Literature DB >> 31700506

Red Blood Cells Derived from Whole Blood Treated with Riboflavin and UV Light Maintain Adequate Cell Quality through 21 Days of Storage.

Lina Y Dimberg1, Suzann K Doane1, Susan Yonemura1, Heather L Reddy1, Nick Hovenga1, E Jane Gosney1, Melissa Tran1, Shilo Wilkinson1, Raymond P Goodrich2, Susanne Marschner1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Mirasol system for whole blood (WB) is a non-toxic, non-mutagenic pathogen reduction technology (PRT) that treats WB units with riboflavin (vitamin B<sub>2</sub>) and ultraviolet (UV) light to alter nucleic acids, thereby reducing pathogen infectivity and inactivating white blood cells. This study evaluates the quality of red blood cells (RBCs) derived from WB treated with the Mirasol system. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS: Paired units of WB were collected from 61 healthy donors. One unit per donor was treated with riboflavin and UV light and the other was used as an untreated control. RBCs were processed from the WB units and stored in AS-3 at 1-6°C for 21 days and sampled for in vitro analyses of RBC quality parameters.
RESULTS: Several statistically significant differences were observed between test and control units, but values were overall within normal clinical ranges. After leukoreduction, the residual leukocyte count and RBC recovery met FDA requirements. The RBC units derived from treated WB maintained haemolysis below 1% through 21 days of storage.
CONCLUSION: RBCs derived from WB treated with the Mirasol system meet accepted FDA guidelines for RBC quality through 21 days of storage at 1-6°C.
Copyright © 2019 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Blood safety; Blood transfusion; Pathogen reduction; Red blood cells

Year:  2019        PMID: 31700506      PMCID: PMC6739696          DOI: 10.1159/000495257

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Transfus Med Hemother        ISSN: 1660-3796            Impact factor:   3.747


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