| Literature DB >> 31657863 |
Kirsten Riber Bergmann1, Karen Broekhuizen1, Geert Jan Groeneveld1.
Abstract
With this study, we aim to test the hypothesis that the effect of cannabidiol on drop-seizure frequency in patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome could be attributed to a drug-drug interaction with clobazam. We performed clinical trial simulations for the effect of 20 mg/kg/day cannabidiol on drop-seizure frequency in patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. We assumed that patients taking 10 or 20 mg clobazam would have a 2- to 7-fold increase in N-desmethylclobazam exposure, whereas patients not taking clobazam would have a median reduction in drop-seizure frequency and a variability in the percent reduction similar to the placebo group. The results show that the effect of cannabidiol on the median reduction in drop-seizure frequency in patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome may be explained by a drug-drug interaction with clobazam. This may have important implications for the use of cannabidiol and its Food and Drug Administration registration.Entities:
Keywords: cannabinoids; drug interactions; epilepsy; modelling and simulation
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Year: 2019 PMID: 31657863 PMCID: PMC7015736 DOI: 10.1111/bcp.14158
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Br J Clin Pharmacol ISSN: 0306-5251 Impact factor: 4.335