Literature DB >> 31636977

Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 5-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy-droxy-phen-yl)-3-phenyl-4,5-di-hydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide.

Ayten R Asgarova1.   

Abstract

In the title compound, C24H31N3O2, the mean plane of the central pyrazole ring [r.m.s. deviation = 0.095 Å] makes dihedral angles of 11.93 (9) and 84.53 (8)°, respectively, with the phenyl and benzene rings. There is a short intra-molecular N-H⋯N contact, which generates an S(5) ring motif. In the crystal, pairs of N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link inversion-related mol-ecules into dimers, generating an R 2 2(8) ring motif. The Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates that the most significant contribution involves H⋯H contacts of 68.6. © Ayten R. Asgarova 2019.

Entities:  

Keywords:  3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy­droxy­phen­yl; N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds; carboxamide; crystal structure; inversion dimer; pyrazole

Year:  2019        PMID: 31636977      PMCID: PMC6775746          DOI: 10.1107/S205698901901243X

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun


Chemical context

Compounds containing the pyrazole ring system, considered to be a pharmacologically important active scaffold, possess diverse biological activities such as anti­microbial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti­convulsant, anti­cancer, anthelmintic, anti­oxidant and herbicidal (Ansari et al., 2017 ▸; Karrouchi et al., 2018 ▸; Mamedov et al., 2017 ▸). Such compounds have been the subject of NMR investigations of hydrogen bonding and keto–enol tautomerism in solution (Mamedov et al., 2013 ▸, 2015 ▸). The structural properties of a series of compounds derived from 2,6-di-tert-butyl­phenol have been characterized in the solid state (Asgarova et al., 2011a ▸,b ▸, 2019 ▸; Khalilov et al., 2018a ▸,b ▸). Non-covalent bond donor/acceptor properties of pyrazoles or related N-compounds are crucial in the organization of supra­molecular architectures in the solid state and hence their catalytic activity, solubility, etc. (Ma et al., 2017 ▸; Maharramov et al., 2010 ▸; Mahmoudi et al., 2016 ▸, 2017a ▸,b ▸, 2018a ▸,b ▸,c ▸; Mahmudov et al., 2014 ▸, 2019 ▸; Shikhaliyev et al., 2018 ▸). As part of a further study of this class of compounds, the crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of the title compound, 5-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy­droxy­phen­yl)-3-phenyl-4,5-di­hydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide, are reported on herein.

Structural commentary

As shown in Fig. 1 ▸, the title mol­ecule contains three rings, pyrazole ring A (N19/N20/C16–C18; twisted conformation on bond C16-C17), phenyl ring B (C21–C26) and benzene ring C (C1–C6), with rings B and C being inclined to the mean plane of the central pyrazole ring A [r.m.s deviation = 0.095 Å] by 11.93 (9) and 84.53 (8)°, respectively. In the >NC(=O)NH2 group, atoms N20, C27, O29 and N28 are coplanar, with N19—N20—C27—N28 and N19—N20—C27—O29 torsion angles of 4.0 (2) and −176.1 (1)°. All bond lengths and angles are comparable with those found for closely related structures, for example, methyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy­droxy­phen­yl)pro­pionate (Li et al., 2014 ▸), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl­phenol (Iimura et al., 1983 ▸), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3-chloro-2-hy­droxy­prop­yl)phenol (Asgarova et al., 2011a ▸) and 4-[3-(benzyl­amino)-2-hy­droxy­prop­yl]-2,6-di-tert-butyl­phenol (Asgarova et al., 2011b ▸). In the mol­ecule, there is an N—H⋯N short contact, which generates an S(5) ring motif (Table 1 ▸).
Figure 1

The mol­ecular structure of the title compound, with the atom labelling. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level.

Table 1

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—HH⋯A DA D—H⋯A
N28—H28B⋯N190.91 (2)2.30 (2)2.678 (3)105 (2)
N28—H28A⋯O29i 0.88 (2)2.03 (2)2.912 (3)174 (2)

Symmetry code: (i) .

Supra­molecular features and Hirshfeld surface analysis

In the crystal, pairs of N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link inversion-related mol­ecules into dimers, generating an (8) ring motif (Table 1 ▸; Fig. 2 ▸). No C—H⋯π or π-π inter­actions are present in the crystal structure (PLATON; Spek, 2009 ▸).
Figure 2

A view of the dimeric mol­ecular bonding formed by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and N—H⋯N short contacts (dashed lines), with an S(5)(8)S(5) motif [symmetry code: (a) −x + 2, −y + 1, −z + 1].

The Hirshfeld surface analysis (Spackman & Jayatilaka, 2009 ▸) was generated by CrystalExplorer17 (Turner et al., 2017 ▸) and comprises d norm surface plots and two-dimensional fingerprint plots (Spackman & McKinnon, 2002 ▸). A d norm surface plot of the title compound mapped using a standard surface resolution with a fixed colour scale of −0.5426 (red) to 1.7721 a.u. (blue) is shown in Fig. 3 ▸. The dark-red spots on the d norm surface arise as a result of the N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds (Table 1 ▸), while the other weaker inter­molecular inter­actions appear as light-red spots. The bright-red spots indicate their roles as the respective donors and/or acceptors; they also appear as blue and red regions corresponding to positive and negative potentials on the Hirshfeld surfaces mapped over electrostatic potential (Spackman et al., 2008 ▸; Jayatilaka et al., 2005 ▸), as shown in Fig. 4 ▸.
Figure 3

View of the three-dimensional Hirshfeld surface of the title compound mapped over d norm, in the range −0.5426 to 1.7721 au.

Figure 4

View of the three-dimensional Hirshfeld surface of the title compound mapped over the electrostatic potential energy in the range −0.0500 to 0.0500 a.u. using the STO-3 G basis set at the Hartree–Fock level of theory. Hydrogen-bond donors and acceptors are shown as blue and red regions around the atoms corresponding to positive and negative potentials, respectively.

The shape-index of the Hirshfeld surface is a tool to visualize π–π stacking inter­actions by the presence of adjacent red and blue triangles; if there are no adjacent red and/or blue triangles then there are no π–π inter­actions. Fig. 5 ▸ clearly indicates that there are no π–π inter­actions present in the the crystal of the title compound, as also indicated by the analysis of the crystal structure using PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸). Fig. 6 ▸ a shows the two-dimensional fingerprint of the sum of the contacts contributing to the Hirshfeld surface represented in normal mode. These represent both the overall two-dimensional fingerprint plot and those delineated into H⋯H (68.6%), C⋯H/H⋯C (18.3%), H⋯O/O⋯H (7.1%) and H⋯N/N⋯H (4.1%) contacts (Fig. 6 ▸ b–e). The most significant contribution to the Hirshfeld surface is from H⋯H contacts (68.6%; Fig. 5 ▸ b).
Figure 5

Hirshfeld surface of the title compound mapped over the shape-index.

Figure 6

The Hirshfeld surface representations and the full two-dimensional fingerprint plots for the title compound, showing (a) all contacts, and delineated into (b) H⋯H, (c) C⋯H/H⋯C, (d) H⋯O/O⋯H and (e) H⋯N/N⋯H contacts. The d i and d e values are the closest inter­nal and external distances (in Å) from given points on the Hirshfeld surface.

The large number of H⋯H, C⋯H/H⋯C, H⋯O/O⋯H and H⋯N/N⋯H contacts suggest that van der Waals inter­actions and hydrogen bonding play the major roles in the crystal packing (Hathwar et al., 2015 ▸).

Synthesis and crystallization

To a solution of of 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy­droxy­phen­yl)-1-phenyl­prop-2-en-1-one (1.2 mmol) in 10 ml ethanol was added semicarbazide hydro­chloride (1.26 mmol). The mixture was refluxed for 3 h and then cooled to room temperature. The title compound, that precipitated as colourless single crystals, was collected by filtration and washed with an ethanol–water (1:1) mixture (yield 56%, m.p. 525 K). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d 6) : 1.38 (s, 18H, 6CH3); 3.05 (dd, 1H, CH2, 3 J H-H = 4.8, 2 J H-H =17.7,); 3.75 (dd, 1H, CH2, 3 J H-H = 12, 2 J H-H = 17.7), 5.35 (dd, 1H, CH2, 3 J H-H = 4.8, 2 J H-H = 11.7); 6.51 (s, 2H, NH2); 6.87 (s, 1H, OHar); 6.96 (s, 2H, 2Ar-H); 7.41–7.83 (m, 5H, 5Ar-H). 13C NMR (75 MHz, DMSO-d 6): 30.79 (6CH3), 34.94 (2C), 43.00 (CH2), 60.32 (CH), 121.79 (2CHar), 126.90 (2CHar), 129.39 (2CHar), 130.02 (CHar), 132.18 (Car), 134.96 (Car), 139.67 (Car), 151.13(N=C), 153.23 (O—Car) 155.56 (NC=O).

Refinement

Crystal data, data collection and structure refinement details are summarized in Table 2 ▸. Hydrogen atoms of the amino group were located in a difference-Fourier map and refined freely. The hy­droxy H atom (H15) was included in the calculated position (AFIX 147; O-H = 0.84 Å) and refined with Uiso(H) = 1.5U eq(O). All the C-bound H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined using a riding model: C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å with U iso(H) = 1.2U eq(C).
Table 2

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC24H31N3O2
M r 393.52
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P
Temperature (K)150
a, b, c (Å)6.095 (3), 10.215 (4), 17.995 (8)
α, β, γ (°)84.781 (15), 85.688 (15), 76.012 (15)
V3)1081.1 (8)
Z 2
Radiation typeMo Kα
μ (mm−1)0.08
Crystal size (mm)0.20 × 0.16 × 0.13
 
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker APEXII CCD
Absorption correctionMulti-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2003)
T min, T max 0.976, 0.982
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections27614, 5128, 3573
R int 0.093
(sin θ/λ)max−1)0.659
 
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)], wR(F 2), S 0.055, 0.163, 1.03
No. of reflections5128
No. of parameters278
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3)0.34, −0.20

Computer programs: APEX2 and SAINT (Bruker, 2003 ▸), SHELXT2014 (Sheldrick, 2015a ▸), SHELXL2018/3 (Sheldrick, 2015b ▸), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012 ▸) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▸).

As reported previously (cf. Cambridge Structural Database; Groom et al., 2016 ▸) short H⋯H contacts (< 2.0 Å), involving the hy­droxy H atom and the methyl H atoms of the 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hy­droxy­phenyl moiety, were observed. Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) I, Global. DOI: 10.1107/S205698901901243X/eb2022sup1.cif Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S205698901901243X/eb2022Isup2.hkl CCDC reference: 1934997 Additional supporting information: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
C24H31N3O2Z = 2
Mr = 393.52F(000) = 424
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.209 Mg m3
a = 6.095 (3) ÅMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
b = 10.215 (4) ÅCell parameters from 7006 reflections
c = 17.995 (8) Åθ = 2.3–27.5°
α = 84.781 (15)°µ = 0.08 mm1
β = 85.688 (15)°T = 150 K
γ = 76.012 (15)°Plate, colorless
V = 1081.1 (8) Å30.20 × 0.16 × 0.13 mm
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer3573 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
φ and ω scansRint = 0.093
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2003)θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 2.3°
Tmin = 0.976, Tmax = 0.982h = −8→8
27614 measured reflectionsk = −13→13
5128 independent reflectionsl = −23→23
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: mixed
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
wR(F2) = 0.163w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0884P)2 + 0.1168P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.02(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
5128 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.34 e Å3
278 parametersΔρmin = −0.20 e Å3
0 restraintsExtinction correction: (SHELXL-2018/3; Sheldrick, 2015b), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: dualExtinction coefficient: 0.045 (10)
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes.
xyzUiso*/Ueq
O150.9461 (2)0.44716 (13)0.91734 (7)0.0566 (4)
H151.0337320.3697480.9197530.085*
O290.8119 (2)0.43979 (12)0.57125 (7)0.0481 (3)
N190.3611 (2)0.72589 (13)0.58893 (7)0.0346 (3)
N200.5033 (2)0.59925 (13)0.60307 (7)0.0370 (3)
N280.7453 (3)0.64582 (18)0.50555 (9)0.0523 (4)
H28A0.882 (4)0.625 (2)0.4835 (13)0.067 (7)*
H28B0.659 (4)0.732 (2)0.5038 (12)0.063 (6)*
C10.8395 (2)0.35284 (15)0.81126 (8)0.0317 (3)
C20.8169 (3)0.46205 (15)0.85614 (8)0.0344 (3)
C30.6665 (2)0.58842 (15)0.84134 (8)0.0314 (3)
C40.5350 (2)0.60223 (15)0.77960 (8)0.0313 (3)
H40.4293970.6857040.7688490.038*
C50.5536 (2)0.49774 (14)0.73326 (8)0.0293 (3)
C60.7058 (2)0.37542 (15)0.74962 (8)0.0314 (3)
H60.7194600.3044010.7177030.038*
C71.0061 (3)0.21512 (15)0.82845 (9)0.0355 (4)
C80.9502 (4)0.1510 (2)0.90606 (11)0.0568 (5)
H8A0.7958040.1376930.9081300.085*
H8B0.9616920.2109120.9443830.085*
H8C1.0573420.0634090.9151250.085*
C90.9923 (4)0.11345 (18)0.77254 (12)0.0586 (6)
H9A0.8386940.0989430.7752930.088*
H9B1.1003880.0274160.7846290.088*
H9C1.0291740.1488990.7219010.088*
C101.2512 (3)0.2323 (2)0.82225 (13)0.0581 (5)
H10A1.3549900.1452750.8357040.087*
H10B1.2656580.2989830.8562700.087*
H10C1.2889240.2633910.7708130.087*
C110.6506 (3)0.70679 (16)0.89082 (9)0.0368 (4)
C120.8800 (3)0.7458 (2)0.88750 (12)0.0533 (5)
H12A0.9240880.7697470.8354840.080*
H12B0.9951810.6690960.9077260.080*
H12C0.8666780.8234740.9171720.080*
C130.4760 (3)0.83347 (17)0.86389 (11)0.0509 (5)
H13A0.5196500.8627990.8127050.076*
H13B0.4697980.9058320.8967670.076*
H13C0.3268340.8129380.8649610.076*
C140.5774 (4)0.6689 (2)0.97178 (10)0.0533 (5)
H14A0.5698240.7448231.0022830.080*
H14B0.6876290.5892550.9916220.080*
H14C0.4279970.6485960.9731550.080*
C160.4155 (2)0.51573 (15)0.66436 (8)0.0318 (3)
H160.4173770.4252070.6469820.038*
C170.1694 (3)0.59885 (16)0.67369 (9)0.0358 (4)
H17A0.0629800.5536190.6533350.043*
H17B0.1247460.6136200.7268730.043*
C180.1762 (3)0.73077 (15)0.62880 (8)0.0318 (3)
C21−0.0090 (3)0.85374 (15)0.62682 (8)0.0339 (3)
C22−0.2214 (3)0.84869 (19)0.65965 (10)0.0443 (4)
H22−0.2445310.7667130.6846410.053*
C23−0.3989 (3)0.9624 (2)0.65606 (11)0.0540 (5)
H23−0.5434860.9577300.6782610.065*
C24−0.3679 (4)1.0824 (2)0.62059 (11)0.0559 (5)
H24−0.4908681.1599980.6182210.067*
C25−0.1580 (4)1.08977 (18)0.58852 (10)0.0526 (5)
H25−0.1361011.1725700.5642620.063*
C260.0211 (3)0.97629 (17)0.59169 (9)0.0421 (4)
H260.1655000.9819900.5697540.050*
C270.6958 (3)0.55571 (17)0.55953 (8)0.0364 (4)
U11U22U33U12U13U23
O150.0598 (8)0.0483 (8)0.0558 (8)0.0115 (6)−0.0335 (7)−0.0142 (6)
O290.0416 (7)0.0390 (7)0.0552 (7)0.0044 (5)0.0052 (5)−0.0021 (5)
N190.0345 (7)0.0325 (7)0.0321 (6)0.0012 (5)−0.0051 (5)0.0004 (5)
N200.0347 (7)0.0341 (7)0.0346 (7)0.0038 (6)−0.0014 (5)0.0040 (5)
N280.0468 (9)0.0471 (9)0.0509 (9)0.0039 (7)0.0122 (7)0.0060 (7)
C10.0278 (7)0.0277 (7)0.0364 (8)0.0002 (6)−0.0051 (6)−0.0013 (6)
C20.0324 (8)0.0331 (8)0.0357 (8)−0.0012 (6)−0.0106 (6)−0.0023 (6)
C30.0300 (7)0.0275 (7)0.0356 (7)−0.0042 (6)−0.0035 (6)−0.0029 (6)
C40.0288 (7)0.0253 (7)0.0371 (7)−0.0013 (6)−0.0056 (6)0.0009 (5)
C50.0271 (7)0.0280 (7)0.0316 (7)−0.0045 (6)−0.0037 (6)0.0006 (5)
C60.0307 (7)0.0279 (7)0.0342 (7)−0.0031 (6)−0.0043 (6)−0.0036 (6)
C70.0319 (8)0.0293 (8)0.0403 (8)0.0038 (6)−0.0082 (6)−0.0012 (6)
C80.0649 (13)0.0419 (10)0.0526 (11)0.0039 (9)−0.0012 (9)0.0082 (8)
C90.0647 (12)0.0359 (9)0.0659 (12)0.0164 (9)−0.0251 (10)−0.0144 (8)
C100.0343 (9)0.0522 (11)0.0808 (14)0.0033 (8)−0.0065 (9)−0.0010 (10)
C110.0372 (8)0.0305 (8)0.0420 (8)−0.0035 (6)−0.0070 (7)−0.0073 (6)
C120.0489 (11)0.0490 (11)0.0676 (12)−0.0172 (9)−0.0082 (9)−0.0148 (9)
C130.0564 (11)0.0323 (9)0.0596 (11)0.0044 (8)−0.0117 (9)−0.0130 (8)
C140.0617 (12)0.0520 (11)0.0436 (10)−0.0063 (10)0.0000 (9)−0.0113 (8)
C160.0302 (7)0.0288 (7)0.0350 (7)−0.0033 (6)−0.0073 (6)0.0002 (6)
C170.0290 (8)0.0358 (8)0.0409 (8)−0.0043 (6)−0.0092 (6)0.0025 (6)
C180.0311 (7)0.0335 (8)0.0296 (7)−0.0028 (6)−0.0078 (6)−0.0028 (6)
C210.0353 (8)0.0339 (8)0.0298 (7)−0.0003 (6)−0.0085 (6)−0.0045 (6)
C220.0351 (9)0.0435 (10)0.0512 (10)−0.0024 (7)−0.0059 (7)−0.0036 (7)
C230.0362 (9)0.0607 (12)0.0585 (11)0.0057 (8)−0.0069 (8)−0.0123 (9)
C240.0552 (12)0.0488 (11)0.0515 (11)0.0191 (9)−0.0180 (9)−0.0130 (8)
C250.0709 (13)0.0349 (9)0.0442 (9)0.0049 (9)−0.0136 (9)−0.0006 (7)
C260.0491 (10)0.0379 (9)0.0354 (8)−0.0022 (7)−0.0059 (7)−0.0016 (6)
C270.0326 (8)0.0388 (8)0.0345 (8)−0.0009 (7)−0.0029 (6)−0.0048 (6)
O15—C21.3776 (19)C10—H10B0.9800
O15—H150.8400C10—H10C0.9800
O29—C271.233 (2)C11—C131.529 (2)
N19—C181.282 (2)C11—C141.534 (3)
N19—N201.3859 (18)C11—C121.539 (3)
N20—C271.364 (2)C12—H12A0.9800
N20—C161.480 (2)C12—H12B0.9800
N28—C271.345 (2)C12—H12C0.9800
N28—H28A0.88 (3)C13—H13A0.9800
N28—H28B0.91 (2)C13—H13B0.9800
C1—C61.395 (2)C13—H13C0.9800
C1—C21.410 (2)C14—H14A0.9800
C1—C71.544 (2)C14—H14B0.9800
C2—C31.407 (2)C14—H14C0.9800
C3—C41.395 (2)C16—C171.540 (2)
C3—C111.546 (2)C16—H161.0000
C4—C51.392 (2)C17—C181.515 (2)
C4—H40.9500C17—H17A0.9900
C5—C61.386 (2)C17—H17B0.9900
C5—C161.523 (2)C18—C211.472 (2)
C6—H60.9500C21—C221.393 (2)
C7—C91.531 (2)C21—C261.397 (2)
C7—C81.538 (3)C22—C231.383 (2)
C7—C101.541 (3)C22—H220.9500
C8—H8A0.9800C23—C241.377 (3)
C8—H8B0.9800C23—H230.9500
C8—H8C0.9800C24—C251.380 (3)
C9—H9A0.9800C24—H240.9500
C9—H9B0.9800C25—C261.387 (2)
C9—H9C0.9800C25—H250.9500
C10—H10A0.9800C26—H260.9500
C2—O15—H15109.5C12—C11—C3109.96 (13)
C18—N19—N20108.15 (13)C11—C12—H12A109.5
C27—N20—N19121.43 (13)C11—C12—H12B109.5
C27—N20—C16124.77 (13)H12A—C12—H12B109.5
N19—N20—C16113.61 (12)C11—C12—H12C109.5
C27—N28—H28A116.5 (15)H12A—C12—H12C109.5
C27—N28—H28B118.7 (14)H12B—C12—H12C109.5
H28A—N28—H28B122 (2)C11—C13—H13A109.5
C6—C1—C2116.81 (13)C11—C13—H13B109.5
C6—C1—C7121.23 (13)H13A—C13—H13B109.5
C2—C1—C7121.95 (13)C11—C13—H13C109.5
O15—C2—C3117.36 (13)H13A—C13—H13C109.5
O15—C2—C1119.80 (13)H13B—C13—H13C109.5
C3—C2—C1122.84 (13)C11—C14—H14A109.5
C4—C3—C2116.96 (13)C11—C14—H14B109.5
C4—C3—C11121.73 (13)H14A—C14—H14B109.5
C2—C3—C11121.31 (13)C11—C14—H14C109.5
C5—C4—C3122.16 (13)H14A—C14—H14C109.5
C5—C4—H4118.9H14B—C14—H14C109.5
C3—C4—H4118.9N20—C16—C5111.58 (12)
C6—C5—C4118.82 (13)N20—C16—C17100.20 (11)
C6—C5—C16119.48 (13)C5—C16—C17115.44 (13)
C4—C5—C16121.69 (13)N20—C16—H16109.7
C5—C6—C1122.39 (14)C5—C16—H16109.7
C5—C6—H6118.8C17—C16—H16109.7
C1—C6—H6118.8C18—C17—C16102.79 (13)
C9—C7—C8106.08 (16)C18—C17—H17A111.2
C9—C7—C10107.04 (16)C16—C17—H17A111.2
C8—C7—C10110.82 (15)C18—C17—H17B111.2
C9—C7—C1111.32 (13)C16—C17—H17B111.2
C8—C7—C1111.35 (13)H17A—C17—H17B109.1
C10—C7—C1110.08 (14)N19—C18—C21121.19 (14)
C7—C8—H8A109.5N19—C18—C17113.38 (13)
C7—C8—H8B109.5C21—C18—C17125.40 (14)
H8A—C8—H8B109.5C22—C21—C26118.56 (15)
C7—C8—H8C109.5C22—C21—C18119.78 (15)
H8A—C8—H8C109.5C26—C21—C18121.66 (15)
H8B—C8—H8C109.5C23—C22—C21120.35 (18)
C7—C9—H9A109.5C23—C22—H22119.8
C7—C9—H9B109.5C21—C22—H22119.8
H9A—C9—H9B109.5C24—C23—C22120.60 (19)
C7—C9—H9C109.5C24—C23—H23119.7
H9A—C9—H9C109.5C22—C23—H23119.7
H9B—C9—H9C109.5C23—C24—C25119.85 (17)
C7—C10—H10A109.5C23—C24—H24120.1
C7—C10—H10B109.5C25—C24—H24120.1
H10A—C10—H10B109.5C24—C25—C26120.03 (18)
C7—C10—H10C109.5C24—C25—H25120.0
H10A—C10—H10C109.5C26—C25—H25120.0
H10B—C10—H10C109.5C25—C26—C21120.60 (18)
C13—C11—C14106.92 (15)C25—C26—H26119.7
C13—C11—C12106.76 (15)C21—C26—H26119.7
C14—C11—C12110.53 (15)O29—C27—N28124.31 (15)
C13—C11—C3111.83 (13)O29—C27—N20119.69 (15)
C14—C11—C3110.74 (14)N28—C27—N20116.00 (15)
C18—N19—N20—C27168.45 (14)C27—N20—C16—C574.87 (19)
C18—N19—N20—C16−6.82 (17)N19—N20—C16—C5−110.05 (14)
C6—C1—C2—O15−179.18 (15)C27—N20—C16—C17−162.42 (14)
C7—C1—C2—O150.0 (2)N19—N20—C16—C1712.66 (16)
C6—C1—C2—C30.6 (2)C6—C5—C16—N20−104.30 (16)
C7—C1—C2—C3179.85 (14)C4—C5—C16—N2074.21 (18)
O15—C2—C3—C4−179.49 (14)C6—C5—C16—C17142.19 (14)
C1—C2—C3—C40.7 (2)C4—C5—C16—C17−39.3 (2)
O15—C2—C3—C111.3 (2)N20—C16—C17—C18−12.66 (14)
C1—C2—C3—C11−178.56 (15)C5—C16—C17—C18107.30 (14)
C2—C3—C4—C5−1.4 (2)N20—N19—C18—C21179.27 (12)
C11—C3—C4—C5177.80 (14)N20—N19—C18—C17−2.84 (17)
C3—C4—C5—C60.8 (2)C16—C17—C18—N1910.54 (16)
C3—C4—C5—C16−177.68 (14)C16—C17—C18—C21−171.67 (13)
C4—C5—C6—C10.6 (2)N19—C18—C21—C22168.31 (14)
C16—C5—C6—C1179.16 (14)C17—C18—C21—C22−9.3 (2)
C2—C1—C6—C5−1.3 (2)N19—C18—C21—C26−10.7 (2)
C7—C1—C6—C5179.48 (14)C17—C18—C21—C26171.63 (14)
C6—C1—C7—C9−2.4 (2)C26—C21—C22—C231.2 (2)
C2—C1—C7—C9178.43 (16)C18—C21—C22—C23−177.89 (15)
C6—C1—C7—C8−120.56 (17)C21—C22—C23—C24−0.5 (3)
C2—C1—C7—C860.3 (2)C22—C23—C24—C25−0.2 (3)
C6—C1—C7—C10116.12 (17)C23—C24—C25—C260.3 (3)
C2—C1—C7—C10−63.0 (2)C24—C25—C26—C210.3 (3)
C4—C3—C11—C130.8 (2)C22—C21—C26—C25−1.1 (2)
C2—C3—C11—C13180.00 (15)C18—C21—C26—C25177.97 (14)
C4—C3—C11—C14119.93 (17)N19—N20—C27—O29−176.12 (14)
C2—C3—C11—C14−60.9 (2)C16—N20—C27—O29−1.4 (2)
C4—C3—C11—C12−117.62 (17)N19—N20—C27—N284.0 (2)
C2—C3—C11—C1261.6 (2)C16—N20—C27—N28178.67 (15)
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
N28—H28B···N190.91 (2)2.30 (2)2.678 (3)105 (2)
N28—H28A···O29i0.88 (2)2.03 (2)2.912 (3)174 (2)
  12 in total

1.  Ligand-Driven Coordination Sphere-Induced Engineering of Hybride Materials Constructed from PbCl2 and Bis-Pyridyl Organic Linkers for Single-Component Light-Emitting Phosphors.

Authors:  Ghodrat Mahmoudi; Atash V Gurbanov; Sabina Rodríguez-Hermida; Rosa Carballo; Mojtaba Amini; Alessia Bacchi; Mariusz P Mitoraj; Filip Sagan; Mercedes Kukułka; Damir A Safin
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2017-07-28       Impact factor: 5.165

2.  New synthesis on the basis 2-allyloxy chalcone and NMR studies its some derivatives.

Authors:  I G Mamedov; M R Bayramov; Y V Mamedova; A M Maharramov
Journal:  Magn Reson Chem       Date:  2014-11-05       Impact factor: 2.447

3.  The antioxidant methyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate.

Authors:  Xiang Li; Zhi-Gang Wang; Hou-He Chen; Sheng-Gao Liu
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2014-10-15       Impact factor: 1.172

4.  Quasi-aromatic Möbius Metal Chelates.

Authors:  Ghodrat Mahmoudi; Farhad A Afkhami; Alfonso Castiñeiras; Isabel García-Santos; Atash Gurbanov; Fedor I Zubkov; Mariusz P Mitoraj; Mercedes Kukułka; Filip Sagan; Dariusz W Szczepanik; Irina A Konyaeva; Damir A Safin
Journal:  Inorg Chem       Date:  2018-03-27       Impact factor: 5.165

5.  4-[3-(Benzyl-amino)-2-hy-droxy-prop-yl]-2,6-di-tert-butyl-phenol.

Authors:  Ayten R Asgarova; Mirze A Allahverdiyev; Ali N Khalilov; Atash V Gurbanov; Iván Brito
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online       Date:  2011-07-13

6.  SHELXT - integrated space-group and crystal-structure determination.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr A Found Adv       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 2.290

7.  Crystal structure refinement with SHELXL.

Authors:  George M Sheldrick
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr C Struct Chem       Date:  2015-01-01       Impact factor: 1.172

8.  Structure validation in chemical crystallography.

Authors:  Anthony L Spek
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr       Date:  2009-01-20

9.  Quantitative analysis of intermolecular interactions in orthorhombic rubrene.

Authors:  Venkatesha R Hathwar; Mattia Sist; Mads R V Jørgensen; Aref H Mamakhel; Xiaoping Wang; Christina M Hoffmann; Kunihisa Sugimoto; Jacob Overgaard; Bo Brummerstedt Iversen
Journal:  IUCrJ       Date:  2015-08-14       Impact factor: 4.769

10.  The Cambridge Structural Database.

Authors:  Colin R Groom; Ian J Bruno; Matthew P Lightfoot; Suzanna C Ward
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr B Struct Sci Cryst Eng Mater       Date:  2016-04-01
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