Literature DB >> 31628527

Flag leaf size and posture of bread wheat: genetic dissection, QTL validation and their relationships with yield-related traits.

Jian Ma1,2, Yang Tu3,4, Jing Zhu3,4, Wei Luo3,4, Hang Liu3,4, Cong Li3,4, Shuiqin Li3,4, Jiajun Liu3,4, Puyang Ding3,4, Ahsan Habib5, Yang Mu3,4, Huaping Tang3,4, Yaxi Liu3,4, Qiantao Jiang3,4, Guoyue Chen3,4, Jirui Wang3,4, Wei Li6, Zhien Pu6, Youliang Zheng3,4, Yuming Wei3,4, Houyang Kang3,4, Guangdeng Chen7, Xiujin Lan3,4.   

Abstract

KEY MESSAGE: Major and environmentally stable QTL for flag leaf-related traits in wheat were identified and validated across ten environments using six populations with different genetic backgrounds. Flag leaf size and posture are two important factors of "ideotype" in wheat. Despite numerous studies on genetic analysis of flag leaf size including flag leaf length (FLL), width (FLW), area (FLA) and the ratio of length/width (FLR), few have focused on flag leaf posture including flag leaf angle (FLANG), opening angle (FLOA) and bend angle (FLBA). Further, the numbers of major, environmentally stable and verified genetic loci for flag leaf-related traits are limited. In this study, QTL for FLL, FLW, FLA, FLR, FLANG, FLOA and FLBA were identified based on a recombinant inbred line population together with values from up to ten different environments. Totally, eight major and stably expressed QTL were identified. Three co-located chromosomal intervals for seven major QTL were identified. The five major QTL QFll.sicau-5B.3 and QFll.sicau-2D.3 for FLL, QFlr.sicau-5B for FLR, QFlw.sicau-2D for FLW and QFla.sicau-2D for FLA were successfully validated by the tightly linked Kompetitive Allele Specific PCR (KASP) markers in the other five populations with different genetic backgrounds. A few genes related to leaf growth and development in intervals for these major QTL were predicated. Significant relationships between flag leaf- and yield-related traits were evidenced by analyses of Pearson correlations, conditional QTL and genetic mapping. Taken together, these results provide valuable information for understanding flag leaf size and posture of "ideotype" as well as fine mapping and breeding utilization of promising loci in bread wheat.

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Year:  2019        PMID: 31628527     DOI: 10.1007/s00122-019-03458-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Theor Appl Genet        ISSN: 0040-5752            Impact factor:   5.699


  32 in total

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Journal:  Theor Appl Genet       Date:  2011-02-26       Impact factor: 5.699

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Journal:  Theor Appl Genet       Date:  2002-06-21       Impact factor: 5.699

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Journal:  Theor Appl Genet       Date:  2007-07-19       Impact factor: 5.699

9.  Genotyping-by-Sequencing Derived High-Density Linkage Map and its Application to QTL Mapping of Flag Leaf Traits in Bread Wheat.

Authors:  Waseem Hussain; P Stephen Baenziger; Vikas Belamkar; Mary J Guttieri; Jorge P Venegas; Amanda Easterly; Ahmed Sallam; Jesse Poland
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-11-27       Impact factor: 4.379

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Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2017-06-19       Impact factor: 4.379

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  15 in total

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Journal:  Theor Appl Genet       Date:  2021-08-26       Impact factor: 5.699

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Journal:  Theor Appl Genet       Date:  2021-03-12       Impact factor: 5.699

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9.  Bacteriophages Roam the Wheat Phyllosphere.

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10.  QTL mapping and validation of bread wheat flag leaf morphology across multiple environments in different genetic backgrounds.

Authors:  Yang Tu; Hang Liu; Jiajun Liu; Huaping Tang; Yang Mu; Mei Deng; Qiantao Jiang; Yaxi Liu; Guoyue Chen; Jirui Wang; Pengfei Qi; Zhien Pu; Guangdeng Chen; Yuanying Peng; Yunfeng Jiang; Qiang Xu; Houyang Kang; Xiujin Lan; Yuming Wei; Youliang Zheng; Jian Ma
Journal:  Theor Appl Genet       Date:  2020-10-07       Impact factor: 5.699

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