OBJECTIVE: There is emerging evidence that internalized stigma increases risk for suicide among individuals with serious mental illness. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate whether sense of belonging moderates the relationship between internalized stigma and suicidal ideation. METHOD: Two hundred forty-two veterans with serious mental illness completed measures of internalized stigma, belongingness, and depression. Moderation analysis was used to determine whether sense of belonging interacts with internalized stigma to predict suicidal ideation when accounting for individual differences in depression and relevant demographic variables. RESULTS: Consistent with our hypothesis, sense of belonging significantly moderated the relationship between internalized stigma and suicidal ideation. Specifically, the relationship between internalized stigma and suicidal ideation was strongest when sense of belonging was low. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Internalized stigma and belongingness interact to increase risk for suicide. Both constructs should be assessed and included in interventions to reduce suicide risk among veterans with serious mental illness. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: There is emerging evidence that internalized stigma increases risk for suicide among individuals with serious mental illness. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate whether sense of belonging moderates the relationship between internalized stigma and suicidal ideation. METHOD: Two hundred forty-two veterans with serious mental illness completed measures of internalized stigma, belongingness, and depression. Moderation analysis was used to determine whether sense of belonging interacts with internalized stigma to predict suicidal ideation when accounting for individual differences in depression and relevant demographic variables. RESULTS: Consistent with our hypothesis, sense of belonging significantly moderated the relationship between internalized stigma and suicidal ideation. Specifically, the relationship between internalized stigma and suicidal ideation was strongest when sense of belonging was low. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Internalized stigma and belongingness interact to increase risk for suicide. Both constructs should be assessed and included in interventions to reduce suicide risk among veterans with serious mental illness. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
Authors: Nadia E Stellrecht; Kathryn H Gordon; Kimberly Van Orden; Tracy K Witte; LaRicka R Wingate; Kelly C Cukrowicz; Melanie Butler; Norman B Schmidt; Kathleen Kara Fitzpatrick; Thomas E Joiner Journal: J Clin Psychol Date: 2006-02
Authors: Kelly Posner; Gregory K Brown; Barbara Stanley; David A Brent; Kseniya V Yershova; Maria A Oquendo; Glenn W Currier; Glenn A Melvin; Laurence Greenhill; Sa Shen; J John Mann Journal: Am J Psychiatry Date: 2011-12 Impact factor: 18.112
Authors: Matthew K Nock; Irving Hwang; Nancy Sampson; Ronald C Kessler; Matthias Angermeyer; Annette Beautrais; Guilherme Borges; Evelyn Bromet; Ronny Bruffaerts; Giovanni de Girolamo; Ron de Graaf; Silvia Florescu; Oye Gureje; Josep Maria Haro; Chiyi Hu; Yueqin Huang; Elie G Karam; Norito Kawakami; Viviane Kovess; Daphna Levinson; Jose Posada-Villa; Rajesh Sagar; Toma Tomov; Maria Carmen Viana; David R Williams Journal: PLoS Med Date: 2009-08-11 Impact factor: 11.069