Literature DB >> 31413694

Evidence of Selection Bias and Non-Response Bias in Patient Satisfaction Surveys.

Jocelyn Compton1, Natalie Glass1, Timothy Fowler1.   

Abstract

Background: Patient satisfaction surveys are increasingly utilized to measure the patient experience and as a tool to assess the quality of care delivered by medical providers. Press Ganey (PG) is the largest provider of tools for patient satisfaction measurement and analysis. The purpose of this study was to determine if patient satisfaction surveys were subject to selection and/ or nonresponse bias.
Methods: Patients seen in an outpatient academic orthopedic clinic were included in this retrospective cohort study. Demographic data included age, race, gender, marital status, primary payer, and native language. All surveys were administered by PG Associates per internal protocols adhering to exclusion criteria within the institutional contract with PG Associates.
Results: 3.5% of outpatient encounters generated PG survey data, which were generated by 9.1% of all patients evaluated. The population of patients who were administered as well as patients who responded to the patient satisfaction survey represented a unique population with regards to age, race, gender, marital status, insurance status, and native language. Conclusions: Demographically, patients who were administered and patients who responded to PG surveys differed from the overall population of patients seen in an outpatient orthopedic setting, evidencing both selection and non-response bias. Because of these differences, and considering the small number of survey returned, caution should be exercised when interpreting and applying these data.Level of Evidence: III.

Entities:  

Keywords:  non-response bias; patient satisfaction; selection bias; survey science

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31413694      PMCID: PMC6604521     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Iowa Orthop J        ISSN: 1541-5457


  18 in total

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2.  Outcome instruments: rationale for their use.

Authors:  Rudolf W Poolman; Marc F Swiontkowski; Jeremy C T Fairbank; Emil H Schemitsch; Sheila Sprague; Henrica C W de Vet
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 5.284

3.  Response rates and nonresponse errors in surveys.

Authors:  Timothy P Johnson; Joseph S Wislar
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2012-05-02       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Preoperative predictors of patient satisfaction after carpal tunnel release.

Authors:  Joo-Yul Bae; Jae Kwang Kim; Joon O Yoon; Joon Hee Kim; Byeong Cheol Ho
Journal:  Orthop Traumatol Surg Res       Date:  2018-04-27       Impact factor: 2.256

5.  The patient experience and health outcomes.

Authors:  Matthew P Manary; William Boulding; Richard Staelin; Seth W Glickman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2012-12-26       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Berkson's bias, selection bias, and missing data.

Authors:  Daniel Westreich
Journal:  Epidemiology       Date:  2012-01       Impact factor: 4.822

7.  The cost of satisfaction: a national study of patient satisfaction, health care utilization, expenditures, and mortality.

Authors:  Joshua J Fenton; Anthony F Jerant; Klea D Bertakis; Peter Franks
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  2012-02-13

8.  Analysis of non-response bias in a mailed health survey.

Authors:  J F Etter; T V Perneger
Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 6.437

9.  Factors associated with patient satisfaction scores for physician care in trauma patients.

Authors:  Frederick Rogers; Michael Horst; Tuc To; Amelia Rogers; Mathew Edavettal; Daniel Wu; Jeffrey Anderson; John Lee; Turner Osler; Lisa Brosey
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Review 10.  Methods to increase response to postal and electronic questionnaires.

Authors:  Philip James Edwards; Ian Roberts; Mike J Clarke; Carolyn Diguiseppi; Reinhard Wentz; Irene Kwan; Rachel Cooper; Lambert M Felix; Sarah Pratap
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2009-07-08
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  6 in total

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Journal:  Orthop J Sports Med       Date:  2021-10-12

4.  Validity of Wait Time Complaints and Effect of Trainee Presence in an Ophthalmic Emergency Department.

Authors:  Annika J Patel; Zahra Markatia; Jayanth Sridhar; Kara M Cavuoto
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-02-27

5.  Correlation of Press Ganey Scores With Early Patient Satisfaction After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.

Authors:  Justin E Kung; Tina Zhang; Tristan B Weir; Matheus B Schneider; Ali Aneizi; Natalie L Leong; Jonathan D Packer; Sean J Meredith; R Frank Henn
Journal:  Orthop J Sports Med       Date:  2022-04-01

6.  Health Outcomes of Kansas City's Vulnerable Patients Following Shutdown: An Assessment of Blood Pressure Among Sojourner Health Clinic Patients.

Authors:  Fahad Qureshi; Kevin Varghese; Kashif Javid; Srivats Narayanan; Edwin Kraemer
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-09-11
  6 in total

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