Literature DB >> 31405918

Hiding in Plain Sight: Colonic Spirochetosis in Humans.

Steven J Norris1,2.   

Abstract

In 1967, Harland and Lee made a startling discovery: in some humans, the colonic epithelium is covered with a "forest" of spirochetes (W. A. Harlan, and F. D. Lee, Br Med J 3:718-719, 1967, https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.3.5567.718). In this issue of Journal of Bacteriology, Thorell et al. present a systematic analysis of the prevalence and diversity of the spirochetes Brachyspira aalborgi and Brachyspira pilosicoli in the human colon. These and prior studies provide avenues toward resolving important questions: what bacterial and host parameters contribute to this extensive colonization, and what impact does it have on human health?
Copyright © 2019 American Society for Microbiology.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Brachyspira; Brachyspira aalborgi; Brachyspira pilosicoli; gastrointestinal infection; human infection; intestinal colonization

Mesh：

Year:  2019        PMID： 31405918      PMCID： PMC6779462          DOI： 10.1128/JB.00465-19

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bacteriol        ISSN： 0021-9193            Impact factor:   3.490


  39 in total

1.  Intestinal spirochetosis: first cases reported in Brazil and the use of immunohistochemistry as an aid in histopathological diagnosis.

Authors:  T De Brito; M P Sandoval; A G Silva; R C Saad; W Colaiacovo
Journal:  Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo       Date:  1996 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.846

2.  Human intestinal spirochetosis in Japanese patients aged less than 20 years: Histological analysis of colorectal biopsy and surgical specimens obtained from 479 patients.

Authors:  Shojiro Ichimata; Akihiko Yoshizawa; Mai Kusakari; Yoshiko Nakayama; Shiho Asaka; Tatsuya Negishi; Eriko Kasuga; Takehisa Matsumoto; Takayuki Honda
Journal:  Pathol Int       Date:  2017-05-15       Impact factor: 2.534

3.  Intestinal spirochaetosis.

Authors:  F D Lee; A Kraszewski; J Gordon; J G Howie; D McSeveney; W A Harland
Journal:  Gut       Date:  1971-02       Impact factor: 23.059

4.  A randomly selected population sample undergoing colonoscopy: prevalence of the irritable bowel syndrome and the impact of selection factors.

Authors:  Lars Kjellström; Herdis Molinder; Lars Agréus; Henry Nyhlin; Nicholas J Talley; Anna Andreasson
Journal:  Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 2.566

5.  Isolation of Serpulina pilosicoli from rectal biopsy specimens showing evidence of intestinal spirochetosis.

Authors:  N L Trivett-Moore; G L Gilbert; C L Law; D J Trott; D J Hampson
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1998-01       Impact factor: 5.948

Review 6.  Comparative pathology and pathogenesis of naturally acquired and experimentally induced colonic spirochetosis.

Authors:  G E Duhamel
Journal:  Anim Health Res Rev       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 2.615

7.  Prevalence, risk factors and molecular epidemiology of Brachyspira pilosicoli in humans on the island of Bali, Indonesia.

Authors:  K Rini Margawani; Ian D Robertson; C Josephine Brooke; David J Hampson
Journal:  J Med Microbiol       Date:  2004-04       Impact factor: 2.472

8.  Isolation and characterisation of intestinal spirochaetes.

Authors:  D S Tompkins; S J Foulkes; P G Godwin; A P West
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1986-05       Impact factor: 3.411

9.  Isolates from Colonic Spirochetosis in Humans Show High Genomic Divergence and Potential Pathogenic Features but Are Not Detected Using Standard Primers for the Human Microbiota.

Authors:  Kaisa Thorell; Linn Inganäs; Annette Backhans; Lars Agréus; Åke Öst; Marjorie M Walker; Nicholas J Talley; Lars Kjellström; Anna Andreasson; Lars Engstrand
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  2019-10-04       Impact factor: 3.490

10.  Development of a real-time PCR for identification of brachyspira species in human colonic biopsies.

Authors:  Laurens J Westerman; Herbert V Stel; Marguerite E I Schipper; Leendert J Bakker; Eskelina A Neefjes-Borst; Jan H M van den Brande; Edwin C H Boel; Kees A Seldenrijk; Peter D Siersema; Marc J M Bonten; Johannes G Kusters
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-12-20       Impact factor: 3.240
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  3 in total

1.  Hypothesis: nucleoid-associated proteins segregate with a parental DNA strand to generate coherent phenotypic diversity.

Authors:  Yoan Konto-Ghiorghi; Vic Norris
Journal:  Theory Biosci       Date:  2020-10-23       Impact factor: 1.919

2.  Assessment of listing and categorisation of animal diseases within the framework of the Animal Health Law (Regulation (EU) No 2016/429): antimicrobial-resistant Brachyspira hyodysenteriae in swine.

Authors:  Søren Saxmose Nielsen; Dominique Joseph Bicout; Paolo Calistri; Elisabetta Canali; Julian Ashley Drewe; Bruno Garin-Bastuji; José Luis Gonzales Rojas; Christian Gortázar; Mette Herskin; Virginie Michel; Miguel Ángel Miranda Chueca; Barbara Padalino; Paolo Pasquali; Helen Clare Roberts; Hans Spoolder; Karl Ståhl; Antonio Velarde; Arvo Viltrop; Christoph Winckler; Francesca Baldinelli; Alessandro Broglia; Lisa Kohnle; Yves Van der Stede; Julio Alvarez
Journal:  EFSA J       Date:  2022-03-15

Review 3.  Human intestinal spirochetosis, irritable bowel syndrome, and colonic polyps: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kening Fan; Guy D Eslick; Prema M Nair; Grace L Burns; Marjorie M Walker; Emily C Hoedt; Simon Keely; Nicholas J Talley
Journal:  J Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2022-04-24       Impact factor: 4.369
  3 in total

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