Literature DB >> 31367594

Tele-Oncology: A Validation Study of Choroidal and Iris Nevi.

Kelsey Roelofs1, Ezekiel Weis1,2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: To evaluate teleophthalmological assessment of choroidal and iris nevi (tele-oncology) compared to traditional in-person clinical evaluation for detection of either axial or basal growth.
METHODS: This is a validation study. All 97 eyes of 99 patients were evaluated with an in-person ocular oncology visit utilizing standard testing, and subsequently had a tele-oncology evaluation with the standardized tests. The tele-oncology reviewer was blinded to the in-person examination findings. The primary study outcome was detection of nevus growth on tele-oncology compared to in-person clinical examination.
RESULTS: Patients had a mean age of 61 years and the majority had nevi located in the choroid (n = 87; 88%). The most common diagnosis was a low-risk nevus (n = 38; 44%). By tele-oncology assessment, 11 eyes showed growth. Ten of these patients had growth confirmed on in-person clinical examination. Resultantly, tele-oncology assessment of choroidal and iris nevi growth had a sensitivity of 100%, specificity of 99%, positive predictive value (PPV) of 91%, and negative predictive value (NPV) of 100%.
CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that tele-oncology is a safe platform for monitoring choroidal and iris nevi for growth, with excellent sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Choroidal nevus; Iris nevus; Ocular oncology; Telemedicine

Year:  2018        PMID: 31367594      PMCID: PMC6615321          DOI: 10.1159/000494977

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ocul Oncol Pathol        ISSN: 2296-4657


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