Literature DB >> 31274033

Insurance status impacts overall survival in Burkitt lymphoma.

Jordan S Goldstein1, Jeffrey M Switchenko2, Madhusmita Behera2, Christopher R Flowers3, Jean L Koff3.   

Abstract

The impact of insurance status on clinical outcomes in Burkitt (BL) and plasmablastic (PBL) lymphomas remains unknown. We used the National Cancer Database to examine insurance status' effect on overall survival (OS) in adults diagnosed with these lymphomas between 2004 and 2014. BL patients with private insurance had significantly better OS compared to those without. In patients aged <65 years, hazard ratios were 1.4 for uninsured status (95% confidence interval 1.2-1.7), 1.2 for Medicaid (95% CI 1.0-1.4), and 1.5 for Medicare (95% CI 1.2-1.9). For patients aged >65 years, hazard ratio for uninsured status was 8.4 (95% CI 2.5-28.3). Conversely, underinsured PBL patients experienced no difference in OS. Thus, expanding insurance-related access to care may improve survival in BL, for which curative therapy exists, but not PBL, where more effective therapies are needed. Our findings add to mounting evidence that adequate health insurance is particularly important for patients with curable cancers.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Burkitt lymphoma; insurance; non-Hodgkin lymphoma; plasmablastic lymphoma; survival

Year:  2019        PMID: 31274033      PMCID: PMC6923579          DOI: 10.1080/10428194.2019.1623884

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Leuk Lymphoma        ISSN: 1026-8022


  40 in total

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