Literature DB >> 31201911

Purification, characterization and functional properties of exopolysaccharide from a novel halophilic Natronotalea sambharensis sp. nov.

Shweta Singh1, Kulwinder Singh Sran2, Anil Kumar Pinnaka3, Anirban Roy Choudhury4.   

Abstract

An exopolysaccharide producing strain AK103T was isolated from Sambharlake, Rajasthan, India. Based on polyphasic taxonomy, the strain AK103T was found to be a novel species for which the name Natronotalea sambharensis sp. nov. is proposed. The strain was able to secrete (1.2 gL-1) EPS under optimum conditions. The FT-IR spectroscopy revealed that EPS had carboxyl, hydroxyl, carbonyl and sulfate ester groups. The high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and NMR revealed that the exopolysaccharide was composed of mannose, glucose and glucuronic acid with a molecular weight of 4.6 × 106 KDa. This novel EPS was designated as Nat-103. Interestingly, the EPS was found to have antioxidant activity and in vitro antioxidant studies showed that DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) activity increased in a dose dependent manner. Furthermore, EPS Nat-103 was able to produce gold nanoparticles which were further characterized by FT-IR, DLS and Zeta potential (ZP).
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antioxidant activity; Characterization; Exopolysaccharide; Gold nanoparticles; Natronotalea sambharensis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31201911     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.06.080

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Biol Macromol        ISSN: 0141-8130            Impact factor:   6.953


  5 in total

Review 1.  Biotreatment of high-salinity wastewater: current methods and future directions.

Authors:  Yiyi Zhao; Xuming Zhuang; Shakeel Ahmad; Shihwu Sung; Shou-Qing Ni
Journal:  World J Microbiol Biotechnol       Date:  2020-02-22       Impact factor: 3.312

2.  Isolation, purification, and characterization of a novel exopolysaccharide isolated from marine bacteria Brevibacillus borstelensis M42.

Authors:  Nandita Srivastava; Sumeeta Kumari; Shubham Kurmi; Anil Kumar Pinnaka; Anirban Roy Choudhury
Journal:  Arch Microbiol       Date:  2022-06-17       Impact factor: 2.552

3.  Screening, optimization and characterization of exopolysaccharides produced by novel strains isolated from Moroccan raw donkey milk.

Authors:  Reda Derdak; Souraya Sakoui; Oana Lelia Pop; Dan Cristian Vodnar; Boutaina Addoum; Abdelhakim Elmakssoudi; Faouzi Errachidi; Ramona Suharoschi; Abdelaziz Soukri; Bouchra El Khalfi
Journal:  Food Chem X       Date:  2022-04-09

Review 4.  The Methods of Digging for "Gold" within the Salt: Characterization of Halophilic Prokaryotes and Identification of Their Valuable Biological Products Using Sequencing and Genome Mining Tools.

Authors:  Jakub Lach; Paulina Jęcz; Dominik Strapagiel; Agnieszka Matera-Witkiewicz; Paweł Stączek
Journal:  Genes (Basel)       Date:  2021-11-01       Impact factor: 4.096

5.  Molecular Characterization and Biocompatibility of Exopolysaccharide Produced by Moderately Halophilic Bacterium Virgibacillus dokdonensis from the Saltern of Kumta Coast.

Authors:  Monic Andrew; Gurunathan Jayaraman
Journal:  Polymers (Basel)       Date:  2022-09-23       Impact factor: 4.967

  5 in total

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