Literature DB >> 31024657

A Sustainable and Effective Mentorship Model for Graduate Medical Education Programs.

Thomas J Caruso, Tiffany Kung, Nancy Piro, Jie Li, Laurence Katznelson, Ann Dohn.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Mentorship models rarely seek generalizability across training programs at the graduate medical education (GME) level.
OBJECTIVE: We examined the sustainability and effectiveness of an intervention to increase the number and usefulness of trainee mentorship.
METHODS: A 0.20 full-time equivalent GME faculty adviser position (MD, MEd) implemented mentorship programs in residencies and fellowships. In group 1, 6 GME programs implemented the mentorship strategies prior to 2014, which were used to measure whether the number of mentor relationships were longitudinally sustained. In group 2, 10 different GME programs implemented the mentorship strategies in 2016, which were used to measure whether the intervention immediately increased the number of mentor relationships. To measure mentorship usefulness, trainees rated mentors' ability to promote clinical skills and personal and professional development. The remaining programs were the comparison. Responses from the 2014 and 2016 annual institutional trainee survey were analyzed.
RESULTS: The incidence of group 1 reporting mentor relationships in 2014 compared to the incidence of group 1 in 2016 were 89% (41 of 46) and 95% (42 of 44), respectively, suggesting that the intervention was sustained for 2 years (P = .26). Group 2 showed a higher proportion of trainees reporting mentors in 2016 (88%, 149 of 170) compared to preintervention (66%, 71 of 108; P = .00001). Groups 1 and 2 reported significant increases in mentorship usefulness.
CONCLUSIONS: A GME initiative to enhance mentoring across specialties in 16 GME training programs was self-sustaining and effective.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 31024657      PMCID: PMC6476078          DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-18-00650.2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Grad Med Educ        ISSN: 1949-8357


  9 in total

Review 1.  Mentorship in anesthesia.

Authors:  Alana M Flexman; Adrian W Gelb
Journal:  Curr Opin Anaesthesiol       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 2.706

2.  Results of a Formal Mentorship Program for Internal Medicine Residents: Can We Facilitate Genuine Mentorship?

Authors:  Brian M Cohee; Stephen A Koplin; William T Shimeall; Timothy M Quast; Joshua D Hartzell
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2015-03

3.  Mentorship in academic general internal medicine. Results of a survey of mentors.

Authors:  Sara E Luckhaupt; Marshall H Chin; Carol M Mangione; Russell S Phillips; Douglas Bell; Anthony C Leonard; Joel Tsevat
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2005-11       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 4.  Formal mentoring programmes for medical students and doctors--a review of the Medline literature.

Authors:  Barbara Buddeberg-Fischer; Katja-Daniela Herta
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 3.650

Review 5.  Mentoring programs for physicians in academic medicine: a systematic review.

Authors:  Deanne T Kashiwagi; Prathibha Varkey; David A Cook
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2013-07       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 6.  A systematic review of qualitative research on the meaning and characteristics of mentoring in academic medicine.

Authors:  Dario Sambunjak; Sharon E Straus; Ana Marusic
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2009-11-19       Impact factor: 5.128

7.  Otolaryngology training programs: resident and faculty perception of the mentorship experience.

Authors:  Sandra Y Lin; Kulsoom Laeeq; Adeel Malik; David A Diaz Voss Varela; John S Rhee; Harold C Pillsbury; Nasir I Bhatti
Journal:  Laryngoscope       Date:  2013-03-11       Impact factor: 3.325

8.  A Strategic Approach to Implementation of Medical Mentorship Programs.

Authors:  Thomas J Caruso; Diane H Steinberg; Nancy Piro; Kimberly Walker; Rebecca Blankenburg; Caroline Rassbach; Juan L Marquez; Laurence Katznelson; Ann Dohn
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2016-02

Review 9.  Making the most of mentors: a guide for mentees.

Authors:  Judy T Zerzan; Rachel Hess; Ellen Schur; Russell S Phillips; Nancy Rigotti
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2009-01       Impact factor: 7.840

  9 in total

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