Brittany D Korotkin1,2, Michael Hoerger1,2, Sara Voorhees3, Chynna O Allen2, William R Robinson1, Paul R Duberstein4. 1. Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University , New Orleans , LA , USA. 2. Department of Psychology, Tulane University , New Orleans , LA , USA. 3. Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida , Gainesville , FL , USA. 4. Department of Health Behavior, Society, and Policy, Rutgers School of Public Health , Piscataway , NJ , USA.
Abstract
Objective: Social support is fundamentally important to the well-being of patients with cancer, and informal caregivers often wish they had better insight into how to help. The aims of this study were to quantify the types of social support that patients qualitatively expressed as important, and examine whether demographics and mental health symptoms explained the type of support desired. Methods: A sample of 82 patients with cancer (Gender: 65.9% Male, Age: M = 57.5, Race/Ethnicity: 90.2% White, non-Latino/a) completed measures of demographics, health, anxiety, and depression, and responded to an open-ended question asking them to list three types of support that they desire from their caregivers. These responses were then reliably coded into 18 different categories. Results: Most commonly, participants expressed a desire for companionship (45%). Other common requests included empathy (33%), home care support (28%), information support (16%), being treated the same (15%), and help with appointments (13%). Patients who were more anxious were more likely to desire companionship (OR = 4.41, p = .033), and younger patients were more likely to desire home care support (OR = 7.24, p = .016). Conclusion: Findings have implications for providing individually-tailored social support to patients with cancer.
Objective: Social support is fundamentally important to the well-being of patients with cancer, and informal caregivers often wish they had better insight into how to help. The aims of this study were to quantify the types of social support that patients qualitatively expressed as important, and examine whether demographics and mental health symptoms explained the type of support desired. Methods: A sample of 82 patients with cancer (Gender: 65.9% Male, Age: M = 57.5, Race/Ethnicity: 90.2% White, non-Latino/a) completed measures of demographics, health, anxiety, and depression, and responded to an open-ended question asking them to list three types of support that they desire from their caregivers. These responses were then reliably coded into 18 different categories. Results: Most commonly, participants expressed a desire for companionship (45%). Other common requests included empathy (33%), home care support (28%), information support (16%), being treated the same (15%), and help with appointments (13%). Patients who were more anxious were more likely to desire companionship (OR = 4.41, p = .033), and younger patients were more likely to desire home care support (OR = 7.24, p = .016). Conclusion: Findings have implications for providing individually-tailored social support to patients with cancer.
Entities:
Keywords:
Age factors; anxiety; caregivers; depression; empathy; home care; precision medicine; social support
Authors: Oskar Bergengren; Anna Pia Enblad; Hans Garmo; Ola Bratt; Lars Holmberg; Eva Johansson; Anna Bill-Axelson Journal: Psychooncology Date: 2020-09-01 Impact factor: 3.894