Literature DB >> 30903490

Expression of Aβ42, τ-Protein, p16, p53 in Buccal Epithelium: Prospects for Use in the Diagnostics of Alzheimer's Disease and Rate of Aging.

V A Zuev1, A S Dyatlova1,2, N S Lin'kova3,4, T V Kvetnaya1.   

Abstract

The expression of Aβ42, and τ-protein, and p16 and p53 proteins was analyzed in the buccal epithelium of elderly and senile patients with Alzheimer's disease. We revealed enhanced synthesis of Alzheimer's disease markers Aβ42 (by 15-30 times) and τ-protein (by 5 times) in comparison with the corresponding values in people without neurodegenerative pathology of the same age groups. In addition, increased synthesis of proteins of cell aging and apoptosis p16 (by 6-10 times) and p53 (by 2-3 times) was observed in patients in comparison with age-matched persons without neuropathology. These data suggest that complex analysis of the expression of Aβ42, τ-protein, p16, and p53 in the buccal epithelium is a promising method for in vivo diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and assessment of the rate of aging during the development of this pathology.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer’s disease; Aβ42 protein; aging; buccal epithelium; τ-protein

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30903490     DOI: 10.1007/s10517-019-04416-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bull Exp Biol Med        ISSN: 0007-4888            Impact factor:   0.804


  3 in total

1.  Oral Mucosa Derived α-Synuclein as a Potential Diagnostic Biomarker for Parkinson's Disease.

Authors:  Yuanchu Zheng; Zhenwei Yu; Jiajia Zhao; Huihui Cai; Zhan Wang; Xuemei Wang; Tao Feng
Journal:  Front Aging Neurosci       Date:  2022-03-28       Impact factor: 5.750

2.  Uncovering the active compounds and effective mechanisms of the dried mature sarcocarp of Cornus officinalis Sieb. Et Zucc. For the treatment of Alzheimer's disease through a network pharmacology approach.

Authors:  Yan-Jie Qu; Rong-Rong Zhen; Li-Min Zhang; Chao Gu; Lei Chen; Xiao Peng; Bing Hu; Hong-Mei An
Journal:  BMC Complement Med Ther       Date:  2020-05-25

3.  β2-microglobulin is overexpressed in buccal cells of elderly and correlated with expression of p16 and inflammatory genes.

Authors:  Mohammad Althubiti
Journal:  Saudi J Biol Sci       Date:  2022-08-19       Impact factor: 4.052

  3 in total

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