Literature DB >> 30887186

Gene Editing, the Mystic Threat to Human Dignity.

Vera Lúcia Raposo1.   

Abstract

Many arguments have been made against gene editing. This paper addresses the commonly invoked argument that gene editing violates human dignity and is ultimately a subversion of human nature. There are several drawbacks to this argument. Above all, the concept of what human dignity means is unclear. It is not possible to condemn a practice that violates human dignity if we do not know exactly what is being violated. The argument's entire reasoning is thus undermined. Analyses of the arguments involved in this discussion have often led to the conclusion that gene editing contravenes the principle of genetic identity (genetic immutability) thereby subverting a requisite of human dignity and ultimately threatening human nature. This paper refutes these arguments and shows that any opposition to gene editing cannot rely on the human dignity argument.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Gene editing; Genetic immutability; Human dignity; Human nature; Instrumentalization

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30887186     DOI: 10.1007/s11673-019-09906-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bioeth Inq        ISSN: 1176-7529            Impact factor:   1.352


  20 in total

1.  Eugenics debate. Other slippery slopes become apparent.

Authors:  S Root
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2000-03-25

2.  Protecting the endangered human: toward an international treaty prohibiting cloning and inheritable alterations.

Authors:  George J Annas; Lori B Andrews; Rosario M Isasi
Journal:  Am J Law Med       Date:  2002

3.  Dignity is a useless concept.

Authors:  Ruth Macklin
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-12-20

4.  In the name of public health--Nazi racial hygiene.

Authors:  Susan Bachrach
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2004-07-29       Impact factor: 91.245

5.  Genetic enhancement, human nature, and rights.

Authors:  Terrance McConnell
Journal:  J Med Philos       Date:  2010-07-16

6.  What is immoral about eugenics?

Authors:  A L Caplan; G McGee; D Magnus
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1999-11-13

7.  Transplantation of organs is transplantations of donor DNA: fate of DNA disseminated in recipient.

Authors:  Waldemar L Olszewski; B Interewicz; M Maksymowicz; J Stanislawska
Journal:  Transpl Int       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 3.782

8.  Liberal eugenics and human nature. Against Habermas.

Authors:  Elizabeth Fenton
Journal:  Hastings Cent Rep       Date:  2006 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 2.683

9.  In defense of posthuman dignity.

Authors:  Nick Bostrom
Journal:  Bioethics       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 1.898

10.  Human dignity and human rights as a common ground for a global bioethics.

Authors:  Roberto Andorno
Journal:  J Med Philos       Date:  2009-04-22
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  3 in total

1.  Dementia: Unwelcome change has arrived and we are not ready!

Authors:  Michael Ashby
Journal:  J Bioeth Inq       Date:  2019-06       Impact factor: 1.352

2.  Gene editing and disabled people: a response to Felicity Boardman.

Authors:  Iñigo de Miguel Beriain
Journal:  J Community Genet       Date:  2020-03-27

3.  The First Chinese Edited Babies: A Leap of Faith in Science.

Authors:  Vera Lucia Raposo
Journal:  JBRA Assist Reprod       Date:  2019-08-22
  3 in total

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