Literature DB >> 30815638

Medical Cannabis Use among Adults in the Southeastern United States.

Claudia A Salazar1, Rachel L Tomko1, Saima A Akbar1, Lindsay M Squeglia1, Erin A McClure1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To assess the self-reported reasons for medical cannabis use within the southeastern United States and compare recreational and medical cannabis users.
METHODS: This study was a cross-sectional survey administered in 2017 through Amazon's Mechanical Turk and enrolled 432 adult, regular cannabis users. Measures included demographics, cannabis use characteristics, and medical reasons for cannabis use.
RESULTS: Under half (47%) of respondents endorsed using cannabis for both medical and recreational reasons and 12% reported medical use only. The most commonly cited reasons for medical cannabis use were psychiatric and 60 unique medical conditions were listed. Recreational and medical users were similar on several measures of current use, but did vary in their use history, methods of use, and product knowledge.
CONCLUSIONS: Despite state laws and conclusive scientific evidence to support medical cannabis use for certain conditions, cannabis is still used frequently for a range of medical issues. POLICY IMPLICATIONS: These data may assist healthcare providers in better understanding medical cannabis use in states with tightened restrictions and tailoring information to medical cannabis users about their specific conditions and prioritizing therapeutic options.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cannabis; marijuana; medical cannabis; medical marijuana; recreational; southeastern United States

Year:  2019        PMID: 30815638      PMCID: PMC6388700     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cannabis        ISSN: 2578-0026


  28 in total

1.  An improved brief measure of cannabis misuse: the Cannabis Use Disorders Identification Test-Revised (CUDIT-R).

Authors:  Simon J Adamson; Frances J Kay-Lambkin; Amanda L Baker; Terry J Lewin; Louise Thornton; Brian J Kelly; J Douglas Sellman
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2010-03-26       Impact factor: 4.492

2.  Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support.

Authors:  Paul A Harris; Robert Taylor; Robert Thielke; Jonathon Payne; Nathaniel Gonzalez; Jose G Conde
Journal:  J Biomed Inform       Date:  2008-09-30       Impact factor: 6.317

3.  Self-reported cannabis use characteristics, patterns and helpfulness among medical cannabis users.

Authors:  Marcel O Bonn-Miller; Matthew Tyler Boden; Meggan M Bucossi; Kimberly A Babson
Journal:  Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse       Date:  2013-11-08       Impact factor: 3.829

4.  Prevalence of medical marijuana use in California, 2012.

Authors:  Suzanne Ryan-Ibarra; Marta Induni; Danielle Ewing
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Rev       Date:  2014-09-26

5.  Using cannabis to help you sleep: heightened frequency of medical cannabis use among those with PTSD.

Authors:  Marcel O Bonn-Miller; Kimberly A Babson; Ryan Vandrey
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2013-12-31       Impact factor: 4.492

Review 6.  Medical Marijuana for Treatment of Chronic Pain and Other Medical and Psychiatric Problems: A Clinical Review.

Authors:  Kevin P Hill
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2015 Jun 23-30       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Frequency and Risk of Marijuana Use among Substance-Using Health Care Patients in Colorado with and without Access to State Legalized Medical Marijuana.

Authors:  Melissa K Richmond; Fred C Pampel; Laura S Rivera; Kerryann B Broderick; Brie Reimann; Leigh Fischer
Journal:  J Psychoactive Drugs       Date:  2015 Jan-Mar

Review 8.  Cannabinoids in the treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

Authors:  Barbara Todaro
Journal:  J Natl Compr Canc Netw       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 11.908

9.  Medical marijuana laws in 50 states: investigating the relationship between state legalization of medical marijuana and marijuana use, abuse and dependence.

Authors:  Magdalena Cerdá; Melanie Wall; Katherine M Keyes; Sandro Galea; Deborah Hasin
Journal:  Drug Alcohol Depend       Date:  2011-11-17       Impact factor: 4.492

10.  The Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerström Tolerance Questionnaire.

Authors:  T F Heatherton; L T Kozlowski; R C Frecker; K O Fagerström
Journal:  Br J Addict       Date:  1991-09
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  9 in total

1.  Sex differences in driving under the influence of cannabis: The role of medical and recreational cannabis use.

Authors:  Shawnta L Lloyd; Catalina Lopez-Quintero; Catherine W Striley
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2020-06-26       Impact factor: 3.913

2.  Tobacco and cannabis co-use: Drug substitution, quit interest, and cessation preferences.

Authors:  Erin A McClure; Rachel L Tomko; Claudia A Salazar; Saima A Akbar; Lindsay M Squeglia; Evan Herrmann; Matthew J Carpenter; Erica N Peters
Journal:  Exp Clin Psychopharmacol       Date:  2018-12-17       Impact factor: 3.157

3.  First-Year Trajectories of Medical Cannabis Use Among Adults Taking Opioids for Chronic Pain: An Observational Cohort Study.

Authors:  Jonathan Ross; Deepika E Slawek; Chenshu Zhang; Joanna L Starrels; Frances R Levin; Nancy L Sohler; Haruka Minami; Julia H Arnsten; Chinazo O Cunningham
Journal:  Pain Med       Date:  2021-12-11       Impact factor: 3.637

4.  Increasing Access to Safe Medical Cannabis: Establishment of a Medical Cannabis Program in a Safety-Net Academic Medical Center.

Authors:  Jonathan Ross; Jaclyn Yamada; Deepika Slawek; Joanna L Starrels; Chinazo O Cunningham; Julia H Arnsten
Journal:  NEJM Catal Innov Care Deliv       Date:  2022-01-19

5.  Comparison of Medical Cannabis Use Reported on a Confidential Survey vs Documented in the Electronic Health Record Among Primary Care Patients.

Authors:  Gwen T Lapham; Theresa E Matson; David S Carrell; Jennifer F Bobb; Casey Luce; Malia M Oliver; Udi E Ghitza; Clarissa Hsu; Kendall C Browne; Ingrid A Binswanger; Cynthia I Campbell; Andrew J Saxon; Ryan Vandrey; Gillian L Schauer; Rosalie Liccardo Pacula; Michael A Horberg; Steffani R Bailey; Erin A McClure; Katharine A Bradley
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2022-05-02

6.  Prevalence of Medical Cannabis Use and Associated Health Conditions Documented in Electronic Health Records Among Primary Care Patients in Washington State.

Authors:  Theresa E Matson; David S Carrell; Jennifer F Bobb; David J Cronkite; Malia M Oliver; Casey Luce; Udi E Ghitza; Clarissa W Hsu; Cynthia I Campbell; Kendall C Browne; Ingrid A Binswanger; Andrew J Saxon; Katharine A Bradley; Gwen T Lapham
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2021-05-03

7.  Progression of cannabis withdrawal symptoms in people using medical cannabis for chronic pain.

Authors:  Lara N Coughlin; Mark A Ilgen; Mary Jannausch; Maureen A Walton; Kipling M Bohnert
Journal:  Addiction       Date:  2021-01-06       Impact factor: 7.256

8.  Inclusion of Cannabis Users in Alcohol Research Samples: Screening In, Screening Out, and Implications.

Authors:  Alexandra Venegas; Lindsay R Meredith; Ziva D Cooper; Brandon Towns; Lara A Ray
Journal:  Alcohol Alcohol       Date:  2020-06-25       Impact factor: 3.913

Review 9.  Clinical Evidence of Cannabinoids in Migraine: A Narrative Review.

Authors:  Flavia Lo Castro; Carlo Baraldi; Lanfranco Pellesi; Simona Guerzoni
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-03-08       Impact factor: 4.241

  9 in total

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