| Literature DB >> 30792354 |
Paul H Steen1,2, Chun-Ti Chang3, Joshua B Bostwick4.
Abstract
Drawing parallels to the symmetry breaking of atomic orbitals used to explain the periodic table of chemical elements; here we introduce a periodic table of droplet motions, also based on symmetry breaking but guided by a recent droplet spectral theory. By this theory, higher droplet mode shapes are discovered and a wettability spectrometer is invented. Motions of a partially wetting liquid on a support have natural mode shapes, motions ordered by kinetic energy into the periodic table, each table characteristic of the spherical-cap drop volume and material parameters. For water on a support having a contact angle of about 60°, the first 35 predicted elements of the periodic table are discovered. Periodic tables are related one to another through symmetry breaking into a two-parameter family tree.Entities:
Keywords: capillary ballistics; droplet vibrations; meniscus motions; moving contact line; sessile drop dynamics
Year: 2019 PMID: 30792354 PMCID: PMC6421418 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1817065116
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 11.205