Literature DB >> 30784164

E-cigarettes and the clinical encounter: Physician perspectives on e-cigarette safety, effectiveness, and patient educational needs.

Christy Kollath-Cattano1, Tyler Dorman2, Andrew W Albano3, Meenu Jindal4, Scott M Strayer5, James F Thrasher2.   

Abstract

RATIONALE, AIMS, AND
OBJECTIVES: There is limited research on how health care providers approach the topic of e-cigarettes in clinical encounters, especially in conjunction with other best-practice recommendations for smoking cessation. This qualitative study explored physician perceptions and recommendations involving e-cigarettes in the context of smoking cessation counselling, including their opinions about the implementation and content of patient educational materials that focus on e-cigarettes.
METHODS: Semistructured interviews were conducted with 15 physicians from family medicine, internal medicine, and obstetrics/gynaecology (OB/GYN).
RESULTS: Physicians did not routinely assess e-cigarette use among patients and reported that discussions were often initiated by patients. Only a minority of participants discussed e-cigarettes in conjunction with other best-practice recommendations for smoking cessation. Most others were more ambivalent about e-cigarette safety and effectiveness for cessation and did not address the topic, unless patients were already using e-cigarettes. Almost all, however, agreed that more research on e-cigarettes was needed. Physicians expressed an interest in having enhanced discussions about e-cigarettes with their patients and in using patient educational materials to accomplish this. Physicians recommended that these materials not actively promote e-cigarettes and be tailored to patients based on their demographics and motivation to quit.
CONCLUSIONS: Physicians were open to improving their smoking cessation counselling and to integrating new patient educational materials that addressed e-cigarettes. Patient educational materials that provide tailored information about e-cigarettes could potentially be used initiate e-cigarette discussions and inform smokers about what is known vs unknown about e-cigarettes.
© 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  patient-centred care; public health

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30784164     DOI: 10.1111/jep.13111

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Eval Clin Pract        ISSN: 1356-1294            Impact factor:   2.431


  8 in total

1.  Primary Care Physician Perspectives on Recommending E-cigarettes to Smokers: a Best-Worst Discrete Choice Experiment.

Authors:  Ramzi G Salloum; Jennifer H LeLaurin; Ji-Hyun Lee; Jennifer Elston Lafata; Maribeth Williams; Yu Wang; James M Smith; Stephanie A S Staras; Scott M Strayer; James F Thrasher
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2021-02-01       Impact factor: 5.128

Review 2.  A narrative review evaluating the safety and efficacy of e-cigarettes as a newly marketed smoking cessation tool.

Authors:  Dominic Worku; Elliott Worku
Journal:  SAGE Open Med       Date:  2019-08-18

3.  Cigarette and E-Cigarette Use and Smoking Cessation Practices among Physicians in Poland.

Authors:  Mateusz Jankowski; Dorota Kaleta; Wojciech Stefan Zgliczyński; Justyna Grudziąż-Sękowska; Iwona Wrześniewska-Wal; Mariusz Gujski; Waldemar Wierzba; Jarosław Pinkas
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-09-25       Impact factor: 3.390

4.  Feasibility of a primary care patient decision aid for smoking cessation with information about e-cigarettes.

Authors:  Jennifer H LeLaurin; James F Thrasher; Scott M Strayer; John Malaty; Christy Kollath-Cattano; Maribeth Williams; Oliver T Nguyen; Allie M Kellner; James M Smith; Ramzi G Salloum
Journal:  Prev Med Rep       Date:  2022-03-01

5.  Health Care Professionals' Clinical Skills to Address Vaping and e-Cigarette Use by Patients: Needs and Interest Questionnaire Study.

Authors:  Mary Metcalf; Karen Rossie; Katie Stokes; Bradley Tanner
Journal:  JMIR Form Res       Date:  2022-04-11

6.  GP knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and practices surrounding the prescription of e-cigarettes for smoking cessation: a protocol for a mixed-method systematic review.

Authors:  Melis Selamoglu; Bircan Erbas; Karthika Kasiviswanathan; Chris Barton
Journal:  BJGP Open       Date:  2021-12-14

7.  Electronic Nicotine Product Cessation and Cigarette Smoking: Analysis of Waves 3 and 4 From the PATH Study.

Authors:  Nandita Krishnan; Lorien C Abroms; Carla J Berg
Journal:  Nicotine Tob Res       Date:  2022-02-14       Impact factor: 5.825

Review 8.  An Evaluation of the Knowledge and Perceptions of Pharmacy Staff and Pre-Registration Students of E-Cigarettes Use: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Ravina Barrett; Hajar Aldamkhi
Journal:  Tob Use Insights       Date:  2021-06-14
  8 in total

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