Literature DB >> 3076905

Double-blind placebo-controlled trial of amitriptyline among depressed patients in general practice.

J A Hollyman, P Freeling, E S Paykel, A Bhat, P Sedgwick.   

Abstract

Depressed patients in general practice were included in a double-blind placebo-controlled six-week trial of amitriptyline (median dose 125 mg). The patients were relatively mildly ill and satisfied diagnostic criteria for depression and treatment with antidepressants in routine practice. Amitriptyline was found to be considerably superior to placebo after six weeks and significantly so as early as two weeks after the start of treatment. The effects of the antidepressant were on the core symptoms of depression, and were apparent in all but the most mildly ill patients. The findings suggest that tricyclic antidepressants are of considerable therapeutic benefit to depressed patients in general practice.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3076905      PMCID: PMC1711591     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract        ISSN: 0035-8797


  20 in total

1.  The severity of depression in patients treated in general practice.

Authors:  D A Johnson; V Mellor
Journal:  J R Coll Gen Pract       Date:  1977-07

2.  A study of the use of antidepressant medication in general practice.

Authors:  D A Johnson
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  1974-08       Impact factor: 9.319

3.  Depression in hospital and in general practice: a direct clinical comparison.

Authors:  T J Fahy
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  1974-03       Impact factor: 9.319

4.  Differential response to chlorpromazine, imipramine, and placebo. A study of subgroups of hospitalized depressed patients.

Authors:  A Raskin; J G Schulterbrandt; N Reatig; J J McKeon
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1970-08

5.  Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness.

Authors:  M Hamilton
Journal:  Br J Soc Clin Psychol       Date:  1967-12

6.  Depression in general practice: clinical features and comparison with out-patients.

Authors:  L I Sireling; P Freeling; E S Paykel; B M Rao
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  1985-08       Impact factor: 9.319

7.  Research diagnostic criteria: rationale and reliability.

Authors:  R L Spitzer; J Endicott; E Robins
Journal:  Arch Gen Psychiatry       Date:  1978-06

8.  Treatment of depression in general practice.

Authors:  D A Johnson
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1973-04-07

9.  Depressive illness in a general practice. A demographic study and a controlled trial of imipramine.

Authors:  A M Porter
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1970-03-28

10.  Controlled trial of amitriptyline in general practice.

Authors:  T G Blashki; R Mowbray; B Davies
Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1971-01-16
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  17 in total

Review 1.  Randomized, placebo-controlled trials of antidepressants for acute major depression: thirty-year meta-analytic review.

Authors:  Juan Undurraga; Ross J Baldessarini
Journal:  Neuropsychopharmacology       Date:  2011-12-14       Impact factor: 7.853

Review 2.  Improving mental health through primary care.

Authors:  C Dowrick
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1992-09       Impact factor: 5.386

Review 3.  Managing depression in primary care.

Authors:  N Freemantle; F Song; T A Sheldon; P Watson; J M Mason; A F Long
Journal:  Qual Health Care       Date:  1993-03

4.  Tired all the time.

Authors:  L Ridsdale
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1991-12-14

5.  Which antidepressant?

Authors:  P Freeling; A Tylee; E S Paykel
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1991-07       Impact factor: 5.386

6.  Cross sectional study of symptom attribution and recognition of depression and anxiety in primary care.

Authors:  D Kessler; K Lloyd; G Lewis; D P Gray
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1999-02-13

7.  Efficacy and tolerability of tricyclic antidepressants and SSRIs compared with placebo for treatment of depression in primary care: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Bruce Arroll; Steve Macgillivray; Simon Ogston; Ian Reid; Frank Sullivan; Brian Williams; Iain Crombie
Journal:  Ann Fam Med       Date:  2005 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 5.166

Review 8.  Antidepressant drug effects and depression severity: a patient-level meta-analysis.

Authors:  Jay C Fournier; Robert J DeRubeis; Steven D Hollon; Sona Dimidjian; Jay D Amsterdam; Richard C Shelton; Jan Fawcett
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2010-01-06       Impact factor: 56.272

9.  Should general practitioners be testing for depression?

Authors:  A F Wright
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 5.386

10.  The role of the general health questionnaire in general practice consultations.

Authors:  P Smith
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 5.386

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