Literature DB >> 3072940

Activation of mucociliary function in chronic rhinitis: a placebo-controlled study.

J Nuutinen1, P Karttunen, M Silvasti.   

Abstract

The effect of HR-6 solutions containing adenosine triphosphate (either 0.5 or 5 mg/ml) and placebo on the symptoms of chronic rhinitis was studied in 11 patients in randomized, crossover study. The nasal mucociliary activity present in these patients was measured by a radioisotopic method and was impaired in all patients, varying from 1.4 to 5.5 mm/min with a mean of 3.2 mm/min. The duration of each treatment was 10 days, with wash-out periods of 4 days. The relief of the nasal symptoms was recorded. The active drugs on average improved nasal mucociliary activity by 1.9-2.1 mm/min against placebo (1.4 mm/min). At the end of the trial six patients preferred the active drugs for relief of nasal symptoms, none placebo and five had no preferences. The results indicate the need for long-term studies of HR-6 in patients with impaired mucociliary function.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3072940     DOI: 10.1007/bf00464631

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Otorhinolaryngol        ISSN: 0302-9530


  11 in total

1.  A human syndrome caused by immotile cilia.

Authors:  B A Afzelius
Journal:  Science       Date:  1976-07-23       Impact factor: 47.728

2.  Absence of axonemal arms in nasal mucosa cilia in Kartagener's syndrome.

Authors:  H Pedersen; N Mygind
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1976-08-05       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Activation of nasal cilia in immotile cilia syndrome.

Authors:  J B Forrest; C M Rossman; M T Newhouse; R Ruffin
Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis       Date:  1979-09

4.  Measurements of impaired mucociliary activity in children.

Authors:  J Nuutinen; J Kärjä; P Karjalainen
Journal:  Eur J Respir Dis Suppl       Date:  1983

5.  [Radioisotopic study of the nasal muco-ciliary clearance (author's transl)].

Authors:  J Robert; M H Laurens; P Simeons; P Thouvenot; M Wayoff
Journal:  Pathol Biol (Paris)       Date:  1980-03

6.  Cilia with defective radial spokes: a cause of human respiratory disease.

Authors:  J M Sturgess; J Chao; J Wong; N Aspin; J A Turner
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1979-01-11       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Immotile cilia syndrome in persons with and without Kartagener's syndrome.

Authors:  C M Rossman; J B Forrest; R E Ruffin; M T Newhouse
Journal:  Am Rev Respir Dis       Date:  1980-06

8.  Atypical cilia of the human nasal mucosa.

Authors:  T Takasaka; M Sato; A Onodera
Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol       Date:  1980 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.547

9.  Activation of the impaired nasal mucociliary function. A preliminary clinical study.

Authors:  J Nuutinen
Journal:  Acta Otolaryngol       Date:  1985 May-Jun       Impact factor: 1.494

10.  Ultrastructural and functional studies of cilia from patients with asthma, aspirin intolerance, and nasal polyps.

Authors:  F H Lewis; T F Beals; T E Carey; S R Baker; K P Mathews
Journal:  Chest       Date:  1983-03       Impact factor: 9.410

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