Literature DB >> 30726858

Galectin-3 in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.

Dragana Stanojevic1, Svetlana Apostolovic2,3, Dragana Stokanovic4, Stefan Momčilović5, Tatjana Jevtovic-Stoimenov6, Sonja Salinger-Martinovic2,3, Tomislav Kostic2,3, Valentina N Nikolic4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is common in acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and galectin-3 is possibly involved in its occurrence. Galectin-3 has been shown to play a central role in fibrosis and tissue remodeling and has a role in inflammatory and proliferative responses. The aim of our study was to measure galectin-3 levels in patients with myocardial infarction and to compare its levels in patients with or without AF, in order to investigate the potential predictive role of galectin-3 in this setting. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The study included 51 consecutive AMI patients with AF; 27 AMI patients (52.9%) had permanent/persistent AF, and 24 patients (47.1%) had paroxysmal AF. Thirty-eight consecutive AMI patients without AF were used as a control group. Blood samples were obtained from venous blood on the third day after reperfusion.
RESULTS: Patients with AF had higher levels of C-reactive protein (p < 0.01) and galectin-3 (p < 0.05) than those without AF. Patients with high galectin-3 had 4.4 times greater odds of having AF. Galectin-3 levels were lower in patients without AF (p < 0.01) than in those with permanent/persistent AF.
CONCLUSION: AMI patients with AF had higher levels of galectin-3 than those without this arrhythmia. This biomarker of inflammation and fibrosis could be a potential target for treating AMI patients at high risk.
© 2019 The Author(s) Published by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Atrial fibrillation; Biomarker; C-reactive protein; Fibrosis; Myocardial infarction

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30726858      PMCID: PMC6597920          DOI: 10.1159/000497611

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Princ Pract        ISSN: 1011-7571            Impact factor:   1.927


  27 in total

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8.  Evaluation of galectin-3 levels in acute coronary syndrome.

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Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2018-01-07       Impact factor: 29.983

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