Literature DB >> 30703618

Pilot study of DNA methylation-derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and survival in pediatric medulloblastoma.

Vidal M Arroyo1, Philip J Lupo2, Michael E Scheurer2, Surya P Rednam2, Jeffrey Murray3, M Fatih Okcu2, Murali M Chintagumpala2, Austin L Brown4.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Methylation-derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (mdNLR) has been identified as a potential prognostic biomarker of outcomes in various cancers. We evaluated the prognostic value of blood-derived mdNLR within a retrospective cohort of pediatric medulloblastoma patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: DNA methylation was measured in archival peripheral blood samples collected on 56 pediatric medulloblastoma patients. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the association between mdNLR and survival were evaluated using Cox proportional hazard models.
RESULTS: Compared to patients who were alive at last follow-up (n = 43), the mean mdNLR value was slightly higher in deceased patients (n = 13) (12.3 vs. 5.2,P =  0.163). Elevated log-transformed mdNLR was suggestively associated with an increased likelihood of death in unadjusted models (HR=1.43, 95%CI: 0.92-2.22) and significantly associated with mortality in adjusted models (HR=1.61, 95%CI: 1.01-2.58). DISCUSSION: Future work is warranted to investigate the relationship between mdNLR outcomes in specific pediatric medulloblastoma molecular subgroups.
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2019        PMID: 30703618      PMCID: PMC6441619          DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2019.01.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Epidemiol        ISSN: 1877-7821            Impact factor:   2.984


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