Literature DB >> 30631199

A novel, integrated curriculum for dental hygiene-therapists and dentists.

C McIlwaine1, Z L S Brookes1, D Zahra1, K Ali1, S Zaric1, G Jones1, L A Belfield1.   

Abstract

Introduction: In certain communities patients may struggle to find access to adequate dental treatment. One proposed strategy to help meet population need is to train more dental hygiene-therapists. However, established attitudes and hierarchies, along with a lack of clear understanding of different roles within some general practice environments has led to underutilised shared-care approaches. Integrating dentists and dental hygiene-therapists in undergraduate education may be an effective approach to promote inter-professional education, dispel inappropriate biases and hierarchies, and nurture team working from an early career stage. As such, we have developed a novel BSc Dental Therapy and Hygiene (BDHT) curriculum, which is integrated with the Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) programme. Aims: The aim of this paper is to describe how two separate BDHT and BDS undergraduate programmes have been uniquely integrated, and to share areas of best practice. Design: The BDHT curriculum was developed based on our established BDS programme introduced in 2013 and is novel in two respects: BDHT students complete their academic and clinical training jointly with BDS students, and are assessed and trained to the same standards; and our patient-centred, primary care clinical training model is designed to prepare BDHT graduates to work under direct access.
Results: Key success indicators of the integrated BDHT-BDS programmes are: award of GDC sufficiency; 100% BDHT graduate employment; and 100% BDHT final year pass rate.
Conclusion: Inter-professional education is an established pedagogic approach to inhibit the formation of hierarchy and barriers that impede collaborative care. Our BDHT programme is the first of its kind to embed inter-professional education through the entirety of both the BDHT and BDS course structures and be entirely integrated. Further studies are required to provide quantitative and qualitative data to validate the success of our new integrated training programme. This paper presents our curriculum journey, from conception, to design, implementation and review. It describes our vision and its relevance for the future of inter-professional dental education.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2019        PMID: 30631199     DOI: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2019.10

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br Dent J        ISSN: 0007-0610            Impact factor:   1.626


  18 in total

1.  Procedures for establishing defensible absolute passing scores on performance examinations in health professions education.

Authors:  Steven M Downing; Ara Tekian; Rachel Yudkowsky
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 2.414

2.  The anatomy of a new dental curriculum.

Authors:  J McHarg; E J Kay
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2008-06-14       Impact factor: 1.626

3.  Impact of early clinical exposure on the learning experience of undergraduate dental students.

Authors:  K Ali; D Zahra; E McColl; V Salih; C Tredwin
Journal:  Eur J Dent Educ       Date:  2017-02-03       Impact factor: 2.355

4.  The benefits of integrating dental and dental therapy and hygiene students in undergraduate curricula.

Authors:  Daniel Zahra; Louise Belfield; Jon Bennett; Svetislav Zaric; Clare Mcilwaine
Journal:  Eur J Dent Educ       Date:  2018-10-07       Impact factor: 2.355

Review 5.  Interprofessional education in dentistry.

Authors:  A J Coleman; G M Finn; B R Nattress
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2018-08-03       Impact factor: 1.626

6.  Use of Progress Testing in a UK Dental Therapy and Hygiene Educational Program.

Authors:  Kamran Ali; Daniel Zahra; Christopher Tredwin; Claire Mcilwaine; Gill Jones
Journal:  J Dent Educ       Date:  2018-02       Impact factor: 2.264

7.  Social cognitive theory: an agentic perspective.

Authors:  A Bandura
Journal:  Annu Rev Psychol       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 24.137

Review 8.  Interprofessional learning.

Authors:  G Parsell; J Bligh
Journal:  Postgrad Med J       Date:  1998-02       Impact factor: 2.401

9.  General dental practitioners' knowledge of and attitudes towards the employment of dental therapists in general practice.

Authors:  J L Gallagher; D A Wright
Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2003-01-11       Impact factor: 1.626

10.  Teaching and learning the mental state exam in an integrated medical school. Part II: Student performance.

Authors:  Sarah Huline-Dickens; Eithne Heffernan; Paul Bradley; Lee Coombes
Journal:  Psychiatr Bull (2014)       Date:  2014-10
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  1 in total

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Authors:  M A Abdel-Dayem; D A Brown; P N Haray
Journal:  Ann Med Surg (Lond)       Date:  2021-04-01
  1 in total

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