Literature DB >> 30551042

Valorization of microalgal biomass by hydrothermal carbonization and anaerobic digestion.

J D Marin-Batista1, J A Villamil1, J J Rodriguez1, A F Mohedano1, M A de la Rubia2.   

Abstract

The potential of hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) as a novel choice for treating microalgal biomass (MAB) was assessed. The hydrochar obtained at 210 °C had a carbon content and a higher heating value (HHV) 1.09 and 1.1 times greater, respectively, than that of the feedstock. Also, washing the hydrochar with HCl efficiently removed ash and increased its carbon content 1.40-fold. Energy recovery in the liquid fraction from the hydrothermal treatment (LF) by anaerobic digestion (AD) allowed methane yields of 188-356 mL STP CH4 g-1 VSadded, to be obtained. As a result, the amount of energy recovered from MAB was increased from about 4 MJ kg-1 (20% in terms of HHV) to 15.4, 12.1 and 10.4 MJ kg-1 by combining HTC at 180, 210 and 240 °C, respectively, with AD. Therefore, HTC at 180 °C in combination with AD seemingly provides an effective method for valorizing MAB.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anaerobic digestion; Energy recovery; Hydrochar; Hydrothermal carbonization; Microalgae

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30551042     DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.11.103

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioresour Technol        ISSN: 0960-8524            Impact factor:   9.642


  2 in total

Review 1.  Valorisation of algal biomass to value-added metabolites: emerging trends and opportunities.

Authors:  V S Uma; Zeba Usmani; Minaxi Sharma; Deepti Diwan; Monika Sharma; Miao Guo; Maria G Tuohy; Charalampos Makatsoris; Xiaobin Zhao; Vijay Kumar Thakur; Vijai Kumar Gupta
Journal:  Phytochem Rev       Date:  2022-03-02       Impact factor: 5.374

2.  Potential Use of Waste Activated Sludge Hydrothermally Treated as a Renewable Fuel or Activated Carbon Precursor.

Authors:  J A Villamil; E Diaz; M A de la Rubia; A F Mohedano
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2020-08-02       Impact factor: 4.411

  2 in total

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