Literature DB >> 30533466

The dataset for relationship between the nurses to patients ratio and patients satisfaction with nursing care.

Homa Mosaffay Khomami1.   

Abstract

The nurse to patient ratio is one of the impressive nursing care features. Evaluation of patient satisfaction with nursing care according to the number of available agents can be a valuable tool for understanding the quality of service the patient receive it used to adjust appropriate strategies. This data article involved 402 patients who were ready for discharge, in East Gilan hospitals in Iran in 2013. Data were collected through questionnaires PSI. Its validity and internal consistency reliability (Cronbach׳s alpha) were 90%. The obtained data showed that there are differences in nurses to patients ratio in hospitals and mean satisfaction was 72.6 ± 17.8. However, no relationship was found between patient satisfaction and nurses to patients ratio. Patients' satisfaction with nursing care, regardless of the nurses to patients ratio indicates that nurses are trying to attract the patient׳s consent under any circumstances. In the intensive care unit was a decrease in the number of patients each nurse to provide more direct attention leads more satisfaction.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hospital; Job satisfaction; Nursing; Questionnaire

Year:  2018        PMID: 30533466      PMCID: PMC6265523          DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.11.026

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Data Brief        ISSN: 2352-3409


Specifications table Value of the data These data can be used by other researchers to perform more detailed studies. These data can be used by hospital managers to adjust the nurse to patient ratio. These data can be useful for clinical sector managers to implement plans to select nurses with possibly higher satisfaction.

Data

In this study, 402 patients were studied. The average age of patients participating in the study was 50.75 ± 20.8 years. 50.30% of the samples were women and 49.70% were male. Table 1 shows the average and standard deviation of patient satisfaction in selected hospitals. Table 2 shows the average and standard deviation of nurse to patient ratio in selected hospitals. The average ratio of nurses to patients in the hospital Kosar had the highest proportion and the proportion in the Ansari hospital was very close to it. The lowest ratio of nurses to patients was in the Roudsar hospital and then Lahijan hospital. The study of hospital in terms of nurse to patients had significant differences (Table 2). Table 3 presents the average and standard deviation of nurse to patient ratio in selected hospitals. Table 4 shows the relationship between two variable of the ratio of nurses to patients and patients satisfaction.
Table 1

Average and standard deviation of patient satisfaction in selected hospitals and according to different groups.

Total satisfactionMeanSD
Roodsar7316.8
Lahijan69.819.9
Langrood75.616.2
Ansari72.914.2
Kosar71.520.7
Total72.617.8
Gender
Women72.217.6
Men7317.9
Total72.617.8
Marital situation
Single72.617.8
Married72.517.8
Total72.517.8
Education
No education71.418.8
Elementary7317.3
Middle school75.917.2
High school73.316.2
University degree66.617.7
Total73.317.7
Job
Farmer or worker76.317.4
Office employee77.318.3
No job68.215.9
House wife71.419.3
Student70.714.1
Others73.217.8
Total73.318.2
Place of residence
Urban72.917.9
Rural71.917.6
Total72.617.8
Insurance
Yes72.717.8
No71.117
Total72.617.8
Table 2

Average and standard deviation of nurse to patient ratio in selected hospitals.

AverageStandard deviation
Roodsar0.360.36
Lahijan0.410.33
Langrood0.470.25
Ansari0.780.43
Kosar0.840.58
Total0.530.45
Table 3

Average and standard deviation of nurse satisfaction according to different groups.

Nurse satisfactionMeanSD
Gender
Men52.413.9
Women558.2
Total52.513.7
Employment status
Permanent53.612.5
Contractual 15014.4
Contractual 25214.4
Student duty56.113
Other53.617.8
Total52.513.7
Age groups
20–3050.813.6
31–4054.415.5
41–5056.511.5
51–6048.910.4
Total52.513.7
Job experience
<553.112.8
6–1051.617.6
11–1552.39.2
16–2049.310.1
21–2551.413.1
26–3060.39.1
Total52.513.7
Table 4

The relationship between two variable of the ratio of nurses to patients and patient satisfaction.

Patient satisfaction
The ratio of nurses to patientsCorrelation coefficient−0.026
P-value0.599
Average and standard deviation of patient satisfaction in selected hospitals and according to different groups. Average and standard deviation of nurse to patient ratio in selected hospitals. Average and standard deviation of nurse satisfaction according to different groups. The relationship between two variable of the ratio of nurses to patients and patient satisfaction.

Experimental design, materials and methods

This research is an applied-field research which utilized cross-correlation method and conducted in 2013. Study population consisted of hospitals patients and nurses employed in the hospitals in East Gilan. A checklist related to indicators such as the number of hospital beds, the number of nurses per shift and the number of hospitalized patients were filled. Two questionnaires were prepared and filled by patients and nurses separately. Demographic characteristics of participants were recorded. In case of patients, demographic characteristics included gender, age, martial situation, education, job, insurance, and place of residence. Demographic characteristics of nurses included gender, age, employment situation, and job experience. The number of satisfaction questions of patients and nurses were 31 and 41, respectively. Participants were informed about the purpose of study and content of questionnaires. They were assured that their answers will be only used for this research. Sheet satisfaction survey was completed by patients at the time of discharge. Demographic characteristics of participants are presented in Table 5.
Table 5

Demographic characteristics of participants.

CharacteristicsNumber
Education
No education87
Elementary81
Middle School99
High school29
University degree11
Job
Farmer39
Worker20
Office employee35
No job8
House wife126
Student18
Others79
Insurance
Yes321
No26
Place of residence
Urban271
Rural93
Demographic characteristics of participants. Some operational limits were considered in study design, which using the other studies, these limitations were reduced [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [8], [9], [10], [11], [12]. Sampling in areas such as pediatric, psychiatric wards, ICU, dialysis unit and in every wards if patients were not able to speak they were removed from the unit. For the same conditions, sampling was performed at discharge. SPSS software was used to analyze the data.
Subject areaNursing
More specific subject areaHealth-care
Type of dataTables
How data were acquiredThese data were acquired from hospitals patients and nurses employed in the hospitals in East Guilan.
Data formatRaw and analyzed
Experimental factorsSome operational limits were considered in study design. Samplings in areas such as pediatric, psychiatric wards, ICU, dialysis unit and in every wards if patients were not able to speak were removed from the unit.
Experimental featuresThe participants filled the PSI questionnaire and a checklist. Satisfaction survey sheet was completed by patients at the time of discharge.
Data source locationEast Guilan, Guilan province, Iran.
Data accessibilityData are included in this article
Related research articleL.H. Aiken, D.M. Sloane, J. Ball, L. Bruyneel, A.M. Rafferty, P. Griffiths, Patient satisfaction with hospital care and nurses in England: an observational study, BMJ open. 8 (2017) e019189-e019189.[1]
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