Literature DB >> 30532854

Acquired long QT syndrome and ventricular tachycardia in a patient on flecainide therapy.

Chang-Woo Son1, Sang-Hee Lee1, Dong-Gu Shin1, Gue-Ru Hong1, Jong-Seon Park1.   

Abstract

This case report describes a 54-year-old man presenting with loss of consciousness due to acquired long QT syndrome shortly after flecainide therapy. The patient had no common risk factors for acquired long QT syndrome. Prior to onset of ventricular tachycardia, bradyarrhythmia and short-long-short sequence were observed with a prolonged QT interval of 710 ms. However, the morphology of induced tachycardia was uniform rather than torsades de pointes. We presumed that the properties of flecainide, such as slowing conduction, contribute partly in a use-dependent manner to development of uniform tachycardia. In addition, we believe that prolongation of QT by flecainide is exceedingly rare; however, it may be one of the mechanisms of flecainide-induced proarrhythmia.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Flecainide; Long QT syndrome; Ventricular tachycardia

Year:  2011        PMID: 30532854      PMCID: PMC6265091          DOI: 10.1016/j.jccase.2011.02.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Cardiol Cases        ISSN: 1878-5409


  6 in total

Review 1.  Drug-induced arrhythmia.

Authors:  E Kevin Heist; Jeremy N Ruskin
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2010-10-05       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  Is there a genetic factor in flecainide toxicity?

Authors:  J Beckmann; R Hertrampf; U Gundert-Remy; G Mikus; A S Gross; M Eichelbaum
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1988-11-19

3.  Torsade-de-pointes in a patient under flecainide treatment, an unusual case of proarrhythmicity.

Authors:  Juan M Nogales Asensio; Nieves Moreno Sánchez; Luis Javier Doncel Vecino; Celia Villar Mariscal; Jose R López-Mínguez; Antonio Merchán Herrera
Journal:  Int J Cardiol       Date:  2006-10-23       Impact factor: 4.164

4.  Flecainide induced ventricular tachycardia (torsades de pointes).

Authors:  Jerome Thevenin; Antoine Da Costa; Frederic Roche; Cecile Romeyer; Marc Messier; Karl Isaaz
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 1.976

5.  Torsade de pointes and other pause-induced ventricular tachycardias: the short-long-short sequence and early afterdepolarizations.

Authors:  P F Cranefield; R S Aronson
Journal:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol       Date:  1988-06       Impact factor: 1.976

Review 6.  Torsades de pointes: unanswered questions.

Authors:  Borys Surawicz
Journal:  J Nippon Med Sch       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 0.920

  6 in total

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