Literature DB >> 3038563

Prazosin partly blocks clonidine-induced hypotension in patients with essential hypertension.

J Kapocsi, C Farsang, E S Vizi.   

Abstract

Prazosin has been reported to reduce the hypotensive and/or bradycardic effect of clonidine in various animal models. Investigations in humans have given conflicting conclusions about the effectiveness of the combination of clonidine and prazosin. In patients with essential hypertension prazosin significantly reduced the hypotensive effect of intravenous clonidine, but it failed to affect the clonidine-induced bradycardia. This finding means that the combination of prazosin and clonidine is inappropriate in antihypertensive therapy.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3038563     DOI: 10.1007/BF00543963

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0031-6970            Impact factor:   2.953


  27 in total

1.  The interaction between prazosin and clonidine at alpha-adrenoceptors in rats and cats.

Authors:  P B Timmermans; E Lam; P A Van Zwieten
Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol       Date:  1979-04-01       Impact factor: 4.432

2.  Long-term use of prazosin in combination or alone for treating hypertension.

Authors:  G S Stokes; J M Gain; J F Mahony; J Raftos; J H Stewart
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  1977-08-20       Impact factor: 7.738

3.  Effects of alpha-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists on pre- and postsynaptically located alpha-adrenoceptors.

Authors:  G M Drew
Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol       Date:  1976-04       Impact factor: 4.432

4.  Different alpha-adrenoreceptors in the central nervous system mediating biochemical and functional effects of clonidine and receptor blocking agents.

Authors:  N E Andén; M Grabowska; U Strömbom
Journal:  Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol       Date:  1976       Impact factor: 3.000

5.  Antihypertensive effect of prazosin in combination with methyldopa, clonidine, or propranolol.

Authors:  K Kuokkanen; M J Mattila
Journal:  Ann Clin Res       Date:  1979-02

6.  Dissociation of presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptors following prazosin administration: presynaptic effect of prazosin.

Authors:  E S Vizi; N Ludvig; A Z Rónai; G Folly
Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol       Date:  1983-11-25       Impact factor: 4.432

7.  Combined central and peripheral sympathetic blockade: absence of additive antihypertensive effects.

Authors:  F A Hubbell; M A Weber; J I Drayer; D E Rose
Journal:  Am J Med Sci       Date:  1983 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.378

8.  Evidence for a central alpha-sympathomimetic action of clonidine in the rat.

Authors:  L Finch; R E Buckingham; R A Moore; T J Bucher
Journal:  J Pharm Pharmacol       Date:  1975-03       Impact factor: 3.765

9.  Evidence for a central depressor action of postsynaptic alpha 1-adrenergic receptor antagonists.

Authors:  R B McCall; S J Humphrey
Journal:  J Auton Nerv Syst       Date:  1981-02

10.  Effects of clonidine on canine cardiac neuroeffector structures controlling heart rate.

Authors:  I Cavero; A G Roach
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1980-10       Impact factor: 8.739

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