Literature DB >> 30276424

Dose-dependent bradycardia as a rare side effect of corticosteroids: a case report and review of the literature.

Döndü Üsküdar Cansu1, Erdal Bodakçi2, Cengiz Korkmaz2.   

Abstract

Corticosteroids rank at the first place among the most commonly used immunosuppressive agents in the rheumatology practice. Although their conventional adverse effects including hyperglycemia, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and osteoporosis are well-recognized and managed, steroid-induced cardiac arrhythmias are known to a lesser extent. In this regard, steroid-associated bradycardia is rarely expected and not very well known. Reported cases of steroid-associated bradycardias in the literature predominantly have emerged during the course of intravenous high-dose (pulse) methylprednisolone (MP) administrations. In this paper, we report a patient who developed sinus bradycardia following 52 mg of oral MP administration, improved once the drug was discontinued but repeated with the re-administration. Hence, the patient was shifted to prednisolone (PRED), and again suffered bradycardia which recovered upon dose reduction. Presenting this case along with other similar rare cases in the literature, our aim is to draw attention of fellow rheumatologists, who widely use steroids, to bradycardia-a rare and dose-dependent side effect of steroids.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Arrhythmias; Bradycardia; Corticosteroids; Rheumatology

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30276424     DOI: 10.1007/s00296-018-4167-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rheumatol Int        ISSN: 0172-8172            Impact factor:   2.631


  27 in total

Review 1.  Drug-induced arrhythmias.

Authors:  Brian J Barnes; James M Hollands
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2010-06       Impact factor: 7.598

2.  Corticosteroid-induced bradycardia: Case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Jasmine Stroeder; Charity Evans; Holly Mansell
Journal:  Can Pharm J (Ott)       Date:  2015-09

3.  Cardiovascular effects of corticosteroid pulse therapy: a prospective controlled study on pemphigus patients.

Authors:  Rajesh Jain; Harinder Bali; Vindod Kumar Sharma; Bhushan Kumar
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4.  [Sinus bradycardia secondary to the use of pulse corticosteroids].

Authors:  N Domínguez-Pinilla; M R Del Fresno-Valencia; Jaime de Inocencio Arocena; E Enríquez Merayo
Journal:  An Pediatr (Barc)       Date:  2013-11-23       Impact factor: 1.500

5.  Steroids and bradycardia: how slow can you go?

Authors:  Daphne T Hsu
Journal:  J Pediatr Hematol Oncol       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 1.289

6.  Marked bradycardia due to pulsed and oral methylprednisolone therapy in a patient with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis.

Authors:  O Küçükosmanoğlu; A Karabay; N Ozbarlas; A Noyan; A Anarat
Journal:  Nephron       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 2.847

7.  Dexamethasone-induced bradycardia.

Authors:  J W Puntis; M E Morgan; G M Durbin
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1988-12-10       Impact factor: 79.321

8.  Hypotension, bradycardia, and asystole after high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone in a monitored patient.

Authors:  E L Guillén; A M Ruíz; J B Bugallo
Journal:  Am J Kidney Dis       Date:  1998-07       Impact factor: 8.860

9.  Bradycardia after high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone therapy.

Authors:  N Tvede; L P Nielsen; V Andersen
Journal:  Scand J Rheumatol       Date:  1986       Impact factor: 3.641

10.  Glucocorticoid-associated Bradycardia.

Authors:  Anne van der Gugten; Marc Bierings; Joost Frenkel
Journal:  J Pediatr Hematol Oncol       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 1.289

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  3 in total

1.  Sinus bradycardia in a toddler with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) related to COVID-19.

Authors:  Tiana Chelsea Hallberg; Ashley Rebekah Bjorklund; Tina Marye Slusher; Nathan Rodgers
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2021-05-11

2.  Corticosteroid-induced bradycardia in multiple sclerosis and maturity-onset diabetes of the young due to hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-alpha mutation: A case report.

Authors:  Sung-Yeon Sohn; Shin Yeop Kim; In Soo Joo
Journal:  World J Clin Cases       Date:  2022-07-26       Impact factor: 1.534

3.  Steroid-Induced Sinus Bradycardia.

Authors:  Kanika Khandelwal; Rajasekhar R Madathala; Nikhita Chennaiahgari; Mohammed Yousuffuddin
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2021-05-16
  3 in total

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