Literature DB >> 30243203

Robotic technology provides objective and quantifiable metrics of neurocognitive functioning in survivors of critical illness:A feasibility study.

Michael D Wood1, David M Maslove2, John Muscedere3, Stephen H Scott4, J Gordon Boyd5.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the feasibility of using an integrated multimodal data collection strategy to characterize the post-intensive care syndrome (PICS).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Adult patients admitted to the ICU requiring invasive mechanical ventilation for >24 h and/or requiring vasopressor support were eligible for enrollment. We assessed cognitive and sensorimotor function at 3- and 12-months after ICU discharge with the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) and with the KINARM robot.
RESULTS: At 3- and 12-months after ICU discharge, 28/70 (40%) and 22/70 (31%) returned for follow-up testing, respectively. Prominent reasons for declining testing at 3- and 12-months included: not interested (40% and 38%) and health complications (31% and 31%). The majority of returning participants completed all tasks (96%-100%) and 100% of available data was recorded. On the RBANS, 54% (3 months) and 32% (12 months) of individuals were impaired in visuospatial/constructional skills. Similarly, the KINARM assessments demonstrated that 56% of individuals had visuospatial/executive dysfunction at 3 months, and 40% had impairment at 12 months. Individual scores indicated substantial variability.
CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrated that it was feasible to quantify neurological dysfunction among participants that returned for follow-up testing. However, future investigations will need to implement multiple retention strategies. TRIAL REGISTRATION: This trial is registered on clinicaltrials.gov (Identifier: NCT02344043), retrospectively registered January 8, 2015. Crown
Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Critical illness; KINARM; PICS; Post-intensive care syndrome; RBANS

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30243203     DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.09.011

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Crit Care        ISSN: 0883-9441            Impact factor:   3.425


  5 in total

1.  Use of Robots in Critical Care: Systematic Review.

Authors:  Rachel Teng; Yichen Ding; Kay Choong See
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 7.076

2.  Impairments in Cognitive Control Using a Reverse Visually Guided Reaching Task Following Stroke.

Authors:  Catherine R Lowrey; Sean P Dukelow; Stephen D Bagg; Benjamin Ritsma; Stephen H Scott
Journal:  Neurorehabil Neural Repair       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 4.895

3.  Instruments to measure outcomes of post-intensive care syndrome in outpatient care settings - Results of an expert consensus and feasibility field test.

Authors:  Claudia D Spies; Henning Krampe; Nicolas Paul; Claudia Denke; Jörn Kiselev; Sophie K Piper; Jochen Kruppa; Julius J Grunow; Karin Steinecke; Tuba Gülmez; Kathrin Scholtz; Simone Rosseau; Christiane Hartog; Reinhard Busse; Jörg Caumanns; Ursula Marschall; Martin Gersch; Christian Apfelbacher; Steffen Weber-Carstens; Björn Weiss
Journal:  J Intensive Care Soc       Date:  2020-05-14

4.  Feasibility of a web-based neurocognitive battery for assessing cognitive function in critical illness survivors.

Authors:  Kimia Honarmand; Sabhyata Malik; Conor Wild; Laura E Gonzalez-Lara; Christopher W McIntyre; Adrian M Owen; Marat Slessarev
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-04-12       Impact factor: 3.240

5.  Assessing the relationship between near-infrared spectroscopy-derived regional cerebral oxygenation and neurological dysfunction in critically ill adults: a prospective observational multicentre protocol, on behalf of the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group.

Authors:  Michael D Wood; Jasmine Khan; Kevin F H Lee; David M Maslove; John Muscedere; Miranda Hunt; Stephen H Scott; Andrew Day; Jill A Jacobson; Ian Ball; Marat Slessarev; Niamh O'Regan; Shane W English; Victoria McCredie; Michaël Chasse; Donald Griesdale; J Gordon Boyd
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2019-06-25       Impact factor: 2.692

  5 in total

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