Literature DB >> 3020605

Conditioned slowing of stomach emptying produced by Pavlovian pairings of a drug CS or a place with lithium chloride.

B T Lett.   

Abstract

Lithium chloride, in common with other drugs with emetic effects, prolongs stomach emptying. In different experiments, a drug state induced by a low dose of pentobarbital in Experiment 1 and morphine in Experiment 2 or a distinctive place (Experiments 3, 4) was the conditioned stimulus paired with lithium chloride as the unconditioned stimulus. In each case, Pavlovian conditioning occurred and the conditioned response mimicked lithium's unconditioned effect on stomach emptying.

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Year:  1986        PMID: 3020605     DOI: 10.1007/bf00172870

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)        ISSN: 0033-3158            Impact factor:   4.530


  16 in total

1.  Physiology and pharmacology of vomiting.

Authors:  H L BORISON; S C WANG
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  1953-06       Impact factor: 25.468

2.  A model for treating post-irradiation nausea and vomiting in man: the action of insulin in abolishing radiation-induced delay in gastric emptying in the rat.

Authors:  E V Hulse; G Patrick
Journal:  Br J Radiol       Date:  1977-09       Impact factor: 3.039

3.  Morphine analgesic tolerance: its situation specificity supports a Pavlovian conditioning model.

Authors:  S Siegel
Journal:  Science       Date:  1976-07-23       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  Studies on the inhibitory nervous control of gastric motility.

Authors:  H Abrahamsson
Journal:  Acta Physiol Scand Suppl       Date:  1973

5.  Chemical aversion therapy: rat data suggest it may be countertherapeutic to pair an addictive drug state with sickness.

Authors:  S Revusky; H K Taukulis; L A Parker; S Coombes
Journal:  Behav Res Ther       Date:  1979

6.  Pharmacological generality of the Avfail effect.

Authors:  S Revusky; S Coombes; R W Pohl
Journal:  Behav Neural Biol       Date:  1982-03

7.  Conditioned taste aversions: vagal and circulatory mediation of the toxic unconditioned stimulus.

Authors:  J D Coil; R C Rogers; J Garcia; D Novin
Journal:  Behav Biol       Date:  1978-12

8.  Conditioned tolerance to the hypothermic effect of ethyl alcohol.

Authors:  A D Lê; C X Poulos; H Cappell
Journal:  Science       Date:  1979-11-30       Impact factor: 47.728

9.  Pavlovian conditioning with ethanol and lithium: effects on heart rate and taste aversion in rats.

Authors:  L D Wilkin; C L Cunningham; R D Fitzgerald
Journal:  J Comp Physiol Psychol       Date:  1982-10

Review 10.  Do conditioned taste aversions result from activation of emetic mechanisms?

Authors:  V L Grant
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1987       Impact factor: 4.530

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  2 in total

1.  Centrally acting drugs act as conditioned stimuli in a conditioned suppression of drinking task.

Authors:  D A Overton; C F Shen; T A Tatham
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 4.530

2.  Morphine as a conditioned stimulus in a conditioned emotional response paradigm.

Authors:  N M Bormann; D A Overton
Journal:  Psychopharmacology (Berl)       Date:  1993       Impact factor: 4.530

  2 in total

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