Literature DB >> 30169852

Impact of a Residency-Integrated Wellness Program on Resident Mental Health, Sleepiness, and Quality of Life.

Alejandro M Spiotta1, Kyle M Fargen2, Sunil Patel1, Thomas Larrew1, Raymond D Turner1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Physicians are poorly trained in balancing the demands of a career in medicine and maintaining personal health. Physician burnout occurs due to demanding hours and psychological conditions unique to the field. Programs that address overall well-being early in residency are necessary to prevent physician burnout and promote physician mental health.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the impact of a wellness initiative on anxiety, depression, quality of life, and sleepiness among the resident participants.
METHODS: A wellness program was initiated and available to resident physicians in the Medical University of South Carolina Department of Neurosurgery. Participants attended weekly group workout sessions with biweekly lectures on mental health and sleep hygiene. Eight resident participants underwent baseline and final psychological testing in July 2015 and June 2016 including the Personal Health Questionnaire Depression Scale, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale, the Quality of Life Scale, and the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Participant perceptions of the program were also assessed with an anonymous survey.
RESULTS: At the conclusion of the pilot year, improvements were observed in anxiety scores (4 to 2.1; P = .039), quality-of-life scores (82.4 to 95.4; P = .007), and sleepiness (8.3 to 5.7; P = .019). In general, resident perceptions of the program were favorable.
CONCLUSION: Residency-incorporated wellness programs are achievable and can benefit resident mental health. Lack of a control group limits the interpretation of the results. Programs such as these may be implemented to promote well-being and combat physician burnout and its associated mental health abnormalities.

Entities:  

Year:  2019        PMID: 30169852     DOI: 10.1093/neuros/nyy112

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurosurgery        ISSN: 0148-396X            Impact factor:   4.654


  14 in total

1.  Current issues and future directions for vascular surgery training from the results of the 2016-2017 and 2017-2018 Association of Program Directors in Vascular Surgery annual training survey.

Authors:  Katherine Elizabeth Hekman; Max V Wohlauer; Gregory A Magee; Christine L Shokrzadeh; Kellie R Brown; Christopher G Carsten; Rabih Chaer; Omid Jazaeri; Andy M Lee; Niten Singh; Dawn M Coleman
Journal:  J Vasc Surg       Date:  2019-05-27       Impact factor: 4.268

Review 2.  Resting and Recharging: A Narrative Review of Strategies to Improve Sleep During Residency Training.

Authors:  Joyce Redinger; Emmad Kabil; Katherine T Forkin; Amanda M Kleiman; Lauren K Dunn
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2022-08

3.  The Impact of Orthopaedic Surgical Training on Body Composition.

Authors:  Michael C Marinier; Trevor R Gulbrandsen; Jacob M Elkins
Journal:  Iowa Orthop J       Date:  2022-06

4.  The Implementation of a National Multifaceted Emergency Medicine Resident Wellness Curriculum Is Not Associated With Changes in Burnout.

Authors:  Kelly Williamson; Patrick M Lank; Nicholas Hartman; Dave W Lu; Natasha Wheaton; Jennifer Cash; Jeremy Branzetti; Elise O Lovell
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2019-10-06

Review 5.  Data-Driven Residency Training: A Scoping Review of Educational Interventions for Neurosurgery Residency Programs.

Authors:  Patrick D Kelly; Aaron M Yengo-Kahn; Steven G Roth; Scott L Zuckerman; Rohan V Chitale; John C Wellons; Lola B Chambless
Journal:  Neurosurgery       Date:  2021-10-13       Impact factor: 5.315

6.  Resident-led organizational initiatives to reduce burnout and improve wellness.

Authors:  Sundus Mari; Rachel Meyen; Bo Kim
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2019-11-27       Impact factor: 2.463

7.  Letter to the Editor "Changes to Neurosurgery Resident Education Since Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic".

Authors:  Zach Pennington; Daniel Lubelski; Adham M Khalafallah; Jeff Ehresman; Daniel M Sciubba; Timothy F Witham; Judy Huang
Journal:  World Neurosurg       Date:  2020-05-22       Impact factor: 2.104

Review 8.  Evaluating Wellness Interventions for Resident Physicians: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Jessica Eskander; Praveen P Rajaguru; Paul B Greenberg
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2020-12-31

9.  Burnout Among Neurosurgeons and Residents in Neurosurgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Literature.

Authors:  Ismail Zaed; Youssef Jaaiddane; Salvatore Chibbaro; Benedetta Tinterri
Journal:  World Neurosurg       Date:  2020-08-07       Impact factor: 2.210

Review 10.  The Silent Epidemic: Causes and Consequences of Medical Learner Burnout.

Authors:  Lauren A Gaston-Hawkins; Francisco A Solorio; Grace F Chao; Carmen Renee' Green
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2020-11-28       Impact factor: 5.285

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