Literature DB >> 30151263

The incidence of colorectal cancer in patients with previously removed polyp(s)-a cross-sectional study.

Ruud J L F Loffeld1, Boris Liberov1, Pascale E P Dekkers1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Years ago, it was established that removal of adenomas will lead to a lower incidence of colorectal cancer. This study aims to establish the occurrence of colorectal cancer in unselected patients after index colonoscopy with polyp removal.
METHODS: A prospectively collected dataset on colonoscopy covering 25 consecutive years was used. Patients in who during the index (first) procedure a polyp(s) was removed were included. Excluded were patients with colorectal cancer and patients belonging to Lynch families. In case of cancer time after the index and previous procedure, tumor stage, histology of earlier removed polyps, localization of the tumor and demographics were noted.
RESULTS: In 1,617 patients polyp(s) were removed. Thirty (1.9%) patients developed colorectal cancer. In 18 cases adenomas were removed during prior endoscopies. Five patients only had hyperplastic polyp(s). Nine patients with cancer already were older than 75 years when the previous endoscopy was done. Patients with adenomas prior to the cancer were older compared with patients with hyperplastic polyps [mean (SD): 71.6 (5.8) versus 64.2 (10.5) years, P=0.046]. The majority of cancers were located in the proximal colon (75%). The time between diagnosing cancer and the previous colonoscopy was mean 70.6 months with a median of 60.0 months (range, 12.0-167.0 months).
CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that follow-up after removal of polyps in normal daily practice is associated with a low incidence of developing colorectal cancer.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Colorectal cancer; colonoscopy; polyp; surveillance

Year:  2018        PMID: 30151263      PMCID: PMC6087869          DOI: 10.21037/jgo.2018.05.02

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gastrointest Oncol        ISSN: 2078-6891


  9 in total

1.  Five-year risk for advanced colorectal neoplasia after initial colonoscopy according to the baseline risk stratification: a prospective study in 2452 asymptomatic Koreans.

Authors:  Su Jin Chung; Young Sun Kim; Sun Young Yang; Ji Hyun Song; Donghee Kim; Min Jung Park; Sang Gyun Kim; In Sung Song; Joo Sung Kim
Journal:  Gut       Date:  2011-03-22       Impact factor: 23.059

2.  Factors Associated With Shorter Colonoscopy Surveillance Intervals for Patients With Low-Risk Colorectal Adenomas and Effects on Outcome.

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Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2017-02-20       Impact factor: 22.682

3.  Attendance at surveillance endoscopy of patients with adenoma or colorectal cancer.

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Journal:  Scand J Gastroenterol       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 2.423

Review 4.  Guidelines for colonoscopy surveillance after polypectomy: a consensus update by the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer and the American Cancer Society.

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Journal:  Gastroenterology       Date:  2006-05       Impact factor: 22.682

5.  Randomized comparison of surveillance intervals after colonoscopic removal of newly diagnosed adenomatous polyps. The National Polyp Study Workgroup.

Authors:  S J Winawer; A G Zauber; M J O'Brien; M N Ho; L Gottlieb; S S Sternberg; J D Waye; J Bond; M Schapiro; E T Stewart
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1993-04-01       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 6.  Surveillance after colorectal polyp removal.

Authors:  Rodrigo Jover; Evelien Dekker
Journal:  Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol       Date:  2016-10-21       Impact factor: 3.043

Review 7.  [Colonoscopy in the screening, follow-up and treatment of colorectal cancer and precursor lesions].

Authors:  Maria Pellisé
Journal:  Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2015-09       Impact factor: 2.102

8.  Prevention of colorectal cancer by colonoscopic polypectomy. The National Polyp Study Workgroup.

Authors:  S J Winawer; A G Zauber; M N Ho; M J O'Brien; L S Gottlieb; S S Sternberg; J D Waye; M Schapiro; J H Bond; J F Panish
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1993-12-30       Impact factor: 91.245

9.  Adenoma surveillance and colorectal cancer incidence: a retrospective, multicentre, cohort study.

Authors:  Wendy Atkin; Kate Wooldrage; Amy Brenner; Jessica Martin; Urvi Shah; Sajith Perera; Fiona Lucas; Jeremy P Brown; Ines Kralj-Hans; Paul Greliak; Kevin Pack; Jill Wood; Ann Thomson; Andrew Veitch; Stephen W Duffy; Amanda J Cross
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  9 in total
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Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2022-03-08       Impact factor: 2.796

2.  Self-reported Metabolic Risk Factor Associations with Adenomatous, Sessile Serrated, and Synchronous Adenomatous and Sessile Serrated Polyps.

Authors:  Celina N Santiago; Samara Rifkin; Julia Drewes; Gerard Mullin; Emma Spence; Linda M Hylind; Joell J Gills; David Kafonek; David M Cromwell; Louis La Luna; Francis Giardello; Cynthia L Sears
Journal:  Cancer Prev Res (Phila)       Date:  2021-05-04

3.  Type 2 diabetes and the risk of colorectal polyps: A retrospective nationwide population-based study.

Authors:  Po-Ke Hsu; Jing-Yang Huang; Wei-Wen Su; James Cheng-Chung Wei
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2021-05-14       Impact factor: 1.889

4.  Magnifying Chromoendoscopy with Flexible Spectral Imaging Color Enhancement, Indigo Carmine, and Crystal Violet in Predicting the Histopathology of Colorectal Polyps: Diagnostic Value in a Scare-Setting Resource.

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  4 in total

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