Literature DB >> 30143333

Inpatient Versus Outpatient Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: Which Has Higher Patient Satisfaction?

Mick P Kelly1, Tyler E Calkins1, Chris Culvern1, Monica Kogan1, Craig J Della Valle1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: More surgeons are offering patients the option of having adult reconstructive procedures performed as an outpatient at an ambulatory surgery center. However, it is unknown if these patients have higher or lower satisfaction with their care than patients having a traditional inpatient stay. The purpose of this study is to compare satisfaction between inpatients and outpatients undergoing hip or knee arthroplasty.
METHODS: Portions of the Health Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey, the Friends and Family Test, and 8 additional questions were administered to 174 consecutive patients. There were 8 non-responders (95.4% response rate) leaving 102 who underwent inpatient and 64 who had outpatient surgery. Responses were stratified using the "boxes" scoring approach as recommended by Health Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems and analyzed with a chi-squared or Fischer's exact test where appropriate. Power analysis determined that 38 patients per group were needed to detect a 1-point difference in overall satisfaction between groups with 80% power and alpha of 0.05 considered significant.
RESULTS: Outpatients responded with more top responses when asked about the staff's explanation of any medicines received (91.4% vs 77.5%, P = .026), the staff's assistance with their pain management (98.3% vs 88.0%, P = .022), the written health information they were given upon discharge (98.3% vs 90.1%, P = .05), and the courtesy and respect from the nurses (100.0% vs 92.2%, P = .022). Inpatients responded with more bottom responses when asked how prepared they felt for discharge home (8.9% vs 0.0%, P = .014). Top responses in overall satisfaction with the facility (87.1% vs 93.4%, P = .204) and overall experience (89.2% vs 95.2%, P = .177) were similar between inpatients and outpatients, respectively. Not surprisingly, inpatients were older (64.1 vs 59.2 years, P = .001), heavier (body mass index 32.7 vs 30.4, P = .035), and had higher Charlson comorbidity scores (2.6 vs 1.9, P = .002).
CONCLUSION: Although satisfaction was high in both groups, when differences were present they favored outpatient surgery in the ambulatory surgery center.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  outpatient surgery; patient satisfaction; practice management; total hip arthroplasty; total knee arthroplasty

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30143333     DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2018.07.025

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Arthroplasty        ISSN: 0883-5403            Impact factor:   4.757


  21 in total

1.  The AAHKS Clinical Research Award: No Evidence for Superior Patient-Reported Outcome Scores After Total Hip Arthroplasty With the Direct Anterior Approach at 1.5 Months Postoperatively, and Through a 5-Year Follow-Up.

Authors:  Nicholas Sauder; Veronique Vestergaard; Saira Siddiqui; Vincent P Galea; Charles R Bragdon; Henrik Malchau; Karim A Elsharkawy; James I Huddleston; Roger H Emerson
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2020-02-12       Impact factor: 4.757

2.  Low complication rates in outpatient total knee arthroplasty.

Authors:  David A Crawford; Joanne B Adams; Keith R Berend; Adolph V Lombardi
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2019-05-18       Impact factor: 4.342

3.  Regional anesthesia for nonunion surgery with iliac crest bone grafting results in an increase in same day discharge.

Authors:  Connor P Littlefield; Rown Parola; David Furgiuele; Sanjit Konda; Kenneth A Egol
Journal:  Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol       Date:  2021-08-19

4.  Outpatient total hip and knee arthroplasty exhibit similar early complication rates to inpatient procedures.

Authors:  Harrison Lands; Richard Harm; Misti Hill; Kishan Patel; Jonathon Spanyer
Journal:  J Orthop       Date:  2021-08-09

5.  The Most Influential Publications in Outpatient Total Joint Arthroplasty.

Authors:  David S Constantinescu; Juan J Lizardi; Jonathan R Weinerman; Dennis Vandenberge; Spencer Barnhill; Victor H Hernandez
Journal:  Orthop Rev (Pavia)       Date:  2022-09-23

6.  Economic Impact of Outpatient Medicare Total Knee Arthroplasty at a Tertiary Care Academic Medical Center.

Authors:  Charles M Davis; Eric R Swenson; Travis M Lehman; Derek A Haas
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2020-01-15       Impact factor: 4.757

7.  Patient Outcomes Following Total Joint Replacement Surgery: A Comparison of Hospitals and Ambulatory Surgery Centers.

Authors:  Kathleen Carey; Jake R Morgan; Meng-Yun Lin; Michael S Kain; William R Creevy
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2019-08-23       Impact factor: 4.757

8.  Patient Satisfaction is Equivalent for Inpatient and Outpatient Minimally-Invasive Adrenalectomy.

Authors:  Richard Augusto Pigg; Jessica M Fazendin; John R Porterfield; Herbert Chen; Brenessa Lindeman
Journal:  J Surg Res       Date:  2021-09-30       Impact factor: 2.192

Review 9.  Safety and efficacy of outpatient hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Authors:  Y F L Bemelmans; M H F Keulen; M Heymans; E H van Haaren; B Boonen; M G M Schotanus
Journal:  Arch Orthop Trauma Surg       Date:  2021-02-15       Impact factor: 2.928

10.  Challenging the myth of outpatient craniotomy for brain tumor in a Sub-Saharan African setting: A case series of two patients in Ibadan, Nigeria.

Authors:  James Ayokunle Balogun; Olusola Kayode Idowu; Adefolarin Obanisola Malomo
Journal:  Surg Neurol Int       Date:  2019-04-24
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