| Literature DB >> 30082736 |
Concetta Burgarella1,2, Philippe Cubry3, Ndjido A Kane4,5, Rajeev K Varshney6, Cedric Mariac7, Xin Liu8, Chengcheng Shi8, Mahendar Thudi6, Marie Couderc7, Xun Xu8, Annapurna Chitikineni6, Nora Scarcelli7, Adeline Barnaud7,5, Bénédicte Rhoné7,9, Christian Dupuy10, Olivier François11, Cécile Berthouly-Salazar12,13, Yves Vigouroux14.
Abstract
There have been intense debates over the geographic origin of African crops and agriculture. Here, we used whole-genome sequencing data to infer the domestication origin of pearl millet (Cenchrus americanus). Our results supported an origin in western Sahara, and we dated the onset of cultivated pearl millet expansion in Africa to 4,900 years ago. We provided evidence that wild-to-crop gene flow increased cultivated genetic diversity leading to diversity hotspots in western and eastern Sahel and adaptive introgression of 15 genomic regions. Our study reconciled genetic and archaeological data for one of the oldest African crops.Entities:
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Year: 2018 PMID: 30082736 DOI: 10.1038/s41559-018-0643-y
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Ecol Evol ISSN: 2397-334X Impact factor: 15.460