Literature DB >> 30051063

Does Point-of-care Ultrasound Affect Patient and Caregiver Satisfaction for Children Presenting to the Pediatric Emergency Department?

Margaret J Lin1, Mark I Neuman2, Michael Monuteaux2, Rachel Rempell3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) may facilitate the diagnosis and management of children for various conditions. Integration of POCUS into clinical care requires hands-on training; however, providers may be reluctant to perform educational ultrasounds to improve their skills, as it is a procedure without direct clinical benefit to the patient and due to concerns that it may lower a family's overall satisfaction. We sought to evaluate whether the use of POCUS changed overall patient/caregiver satisfaction in a pediatric emergency department (ED) visit.
METHODS: We performed a prospective cohort study of children presenting to a single children's hospital ED. We evaluated overall satisfaction for three groups: 1) children undergoing POCUS for educational purposes, 2) children undergoing POCUS for a specific diagnostic indication, and 3) controls who did not receive POCUS. Overall satisfaction was measured using a 100-point visual analog scale (VAS). We performed a noninferiority test between patients receiving POCUS and controls using a delta of 10 points to determine significance. We also examined satisfaction among patients receiving diagnostic ultrasound and sought to determine patient/caregiver satisfaction with specific elements of the POCUS experience.
RESULTS: We surveyed 159 patients who presented between April 2016 and August 2016 (53 in each group). The three groups did not differ with respect to patient age, sex, or Emergency Severity Index level. The median VAS scores for both the educational and the diagnostic POCUS groups (94 and 94, respectively) were not inferior to the VAS score for the control group (91) with a median (95% confidence interval [CI]) difference of 3.0 (-2.2 to 8.2) for educational and control groups and 3.0 (-1.6 to 7.6) for diagnostic and control groups. No patients/caregivers in the educational POCUS group would refuse an educational ultrasound during a future medical encounter.
CONCLUSION: Educational POCUS does not decrease patient/caregiver satisfaction among children presenting to the ED.

Entities:  

Year:  2017        PMID: 30051063      PMCID: PMC5996820          DOI: 10.1002/aet2.10067

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  AEM Educ Train        ISSN: 2472-5390


  13 in total

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2.  American College of Emergency Physicians. ACEP emergency ultrasound guidelines-2001.

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3.  Patient satisfaction and diagnostic accuracy with ultrasound by emergency physicians.

Authors:  W Durston; M L Carl; W Guerra
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4.  Effects of transvaginal sonography on pregnant patients' perceptions of care in the ED.

Authors:  R Krubel; D Freedman; B Bursch
Journal:  Am J Emerg Med       Date:  1996-03       Impact factor: 2.469

5.  The effect of point-of-care ultrasonography on emergency department length of stay and computed tomography utilization in children with suspected appendicitis.

Authors:  Inna Elikashvili; Ee Tein Tay; James W Tsung
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2014-02       Impact factor: 3.451

Review 6.  Pediatric procedural pain.

Authors:  Kelly D Young
Journal:  Ann Emerg Med       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 5.721

7.  Does the use of bedside pelvic ultrasound decrease length of stay in the emergency department?

Authors:  Ravi Thamburaj; Adam Sivitz
Journal:  Pediatr Emerg Care       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 1.454

8.  Bedside ultrasound maximizes patient satisfaction.

Authors:  Zoe D Howard; Vicki E Noble; Keith A Marill; Dana Sajed; Marcio Rodrigues; Bianca Bertuzzi; Andrew S Liteplo
Journal:  J Emerg Med       Date:  2013-08-12       Impact factor: 1.484

9.  Randomized clinical trial of bedside ultrasound among patients with abdominal pain in the emergency department: impact on patient satisfaction and health care consumption.

Authors:  Anna Lindelius; Staffan Törngren; Laila Nilsson; Hans Pettersson; Johanna Adami
Journal:  Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med       Date:  2009-11-27       Impact factor: 2.953

10.  Does Point-of-care Ultrasound Affect Patient and Caregiver Satisfaction for Children Presenting to the Pediatric Emergency Department?

Authors:  Margaret J Lin; Mark I Neuman; Michael Monuteaux; Rachel Rempell
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2017-12-20
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1.  Pediatric emergency medicine fellowship point-of-care ultrasound training in 2020.

Authors:  Natan Cramer; Lauren Cantwell; Hilary Ong; Shyam M Sivasankar; Danielle Graff; Simone L Lawson; Paria M Wilson; Kathleen A Noorbakhsh; Megan Mickley; Noel S Zuckerbraun; Brad Sobolewski; Jane K Soung; Devora B Azhdam; Desiree N Wagner Neville; Mark R Hincapie; Jennifer R Marin
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2021-08-01

2.  Does Point-of-care Ultrasound Affect Patient and Caregiver Satisfaction for Children Presenting to the Pediatric Emergency Department?

Authors:  Margaret J Lin; Mark I Neuman; Michael Monuteaux; Rachel Rempell
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2017-12-20

Review 3.  Non-radiologist-performed abdominal point-of-care ultrasonography in paediatrics - a scoping review.

Authors:  Elsa A van Wassenaer; Joost G Daams; Marc A Benninga; Karen Rosendahl; Bart G P Koot; Samuel Stafrace; Owen J Arthurs; Rick R van Rijn
Journal:  Pediatr Radiol       Date:  2021-04-10
  3 in total

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