Literature DB >> 30028060

Are there differences between men and women in outcome of intensive inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa? An analysis of routine data.

Ulrich Voderholzer1,2, Johannes Baltasar Hessler1, Silke Naab1, Manfred Fichter1,3, Alexander Graetz1, Martin Greetfeld1, Jörg Heuser1, Sandra Schlegl3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Anorexia nervosa (AN) in men is rare and understudied. We compared admission characteristics and response to specialized inpatient treatment between men and women with AN.
METHOD: One hundred sixteen consecutive male patients with AN were matched to 116 female patients. Patients completed the self-rating Structured Inventory for Anorexic and Bulimic Syndromes (SIAB-S) at admission and discharge. Differences at admission and in treatment response were examined with independent samples t-tests and ANOVA for repeated measures, respectively.
RESULTS: Men had lower body mass index (BMI)-percentiles (Cohen's d = -0.55), higher levels of weight suppression (d = 0.65), and higher scores in the SIAB-S general psychopathology and social integration scale (d = 0.47) at admission. There were no differences in response to treatment except for changes in BMI-percentile (F = 4.49, p = 0.035).
CONCLUSIONS: There were more similarities than differences between genders in AN. Because this similarity might be confounded with traditionally "feminine" conceptualizations of AN, further studies of male AN are needed.
© 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.

Entities:  

Keywords:  anorexia nervosa; gender; inpatient; male; men

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 30028060     DOI: 10.1002/erv.2624

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Eat Disord Rev        ISSN: 1072-4133


  3 in total

1.  Health in adulthood after severe anorexia nervosa in adolescence: a study of exposed and unexposed women.

Authors:  Emeline Chapelon; Caroline Barry; Tamara Hubert; Laure Com-Ruelle; Jeanne Duclos; Lama Mattar; Bruno Falissard; Caroline Huas; Nathalie Godart
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2020-06-23       Impact factor: 4.652

2.  Predicting eating disorder and anxiety symptoms using disorder-specific and transdiagnostic polygenic scores for anorexia nervosa and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Authors:  Zeynep Yilmaz; Katherine Schaumberg; Matthew Halvorsen; Erica L Goodman; Leigh C Brosof; James J Crowley; Carol A Mathews; Manuel Mattheisen; Gerome Breen; Cynthia M Bulik; Nadia Micali; Stephanie C Zerwas
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  2022-03-04       Impact factor: 10.592

3.  Gender-based clinical differences in evidence-based treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa: analysis of aggregated randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Sasha Gorrell; Elizabeth K Hughes; Susan M Sawyer; Savannah R Roberts; Jason M Nagata; Michele Yeo; James Lock; Daniel Le Grange
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2021-06-25       Impact factor: 3.008

  3 in total

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