| Literature DB >> 29976827 |
Hugh McColl1, Fernando Racimo1, Lasse Vinner1, Fabrice Demeter1,2, Takashi Gakuhari3,4, J Víctor Moreno-Mayar1, George van Driem5,6, Uffe Gram Wilken1, Andaine Seguin-Orlando1,7, Constanza de la Fuente Castro1, Sally Wasef8, Rasmi Shoocongdej9, Viengkeo Souksavatdy10, Thongsa Sayavongkhamdy10, Mohd Mokhtar Saidin11, Morten E Allentoft1, Takehiro Sato12, Anna-Sapfo Malaspinas13, Farhang A Aghakhanian14, Thorfinn Korneliussen1, Ana Prohaska15, Ashot Margaryan1,16, Peter de Barros Damgaard1, Supannee Kaewsutthi17, Patcharee Lertrit17, Thi Mai Huong Nguyen18, Hsiao-Chun Hung19, Thi Minh Tran18, Huu Nghia Truong18, Giang Hai Nguyen18, Shaiful Shahidan11, Ketut Wiradnyana20, Hiromi Matsumae4, Nobuo Shigehara21, Minoru Yoneda22, Hajime Ishida23, Tadayuki Masuyama24, Yasuhiro Yamada25, Atsushi Tajima12, Hiroki Shibata26, Atsushi Toyoda27, Tsunehiko Hanihara4, Shigeki Nakagome28, Thibaut Deviese29, Anne-Marie Bacon30, Philippe Duringer31,32, Jean-Luc Ponche33, Laura Shackelford34, Elise Patole-Edoumba35, Anh Tuan Nguyen18, Bérénice Bellina-Pryce36, Jean-Christophe Galipaud37, Rebecca Kinaston38,39, Hallie Buckley38, Christophe Pottier40, Simon Rasmussen41, Tom Higham29, Robert A Foley42, Marta Mirazón Lahr42, Ludovic Orlando1,7, Martin Sikora1, Maude E Phipps14, Hiroki Oota4, Charles Higham43,44, David M Lambert8, Eske Willerslev45,15,46.
Abstract
The human occupation history of Southeast Asia (SEA) remains heavily debated. Current evidence suggests that SEA was occupied by Hòabìnhian hunter-gatherers until ~4000 years ago, when farming economies developed and expanded, restricting foraging groups to remote habitats. Some argue that agricultural development was indigenous; others favor the "two-layer" hypothesis that posits a southward expansion of farmers giving rise to present-day Southeast Asian genetic diversity. By sequencing 26 ancient human genomes (25 from SEA, 1 Japanese Jōmon), we show that neither interpretation fits the complexity of Southeast Asian history: Both Hòabìnhian hunter-gatherers and East Asian farmers contributed to current Southeast Asian diversity, with further migrations affecting island SEA and Vietnam. Our results help resolve one of the long-standing controversies in Southeast Asian prehistory.Entities:
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Year: 2018 PMID： 29976827 DOI： 10.1126/science.aat3628
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Science ISSN： 0036-8075 Impact factor: 47.728