Literature DB >> 2995927

Human lymphotoxin and tumor necrosis factor genes: structure, homology and chromosomal localization.

G E Nedwin, S L Naylor, A Y Sakaguchi, D Smith, J Jarrett-Nedwin, D Pennica, D V Goeddel, P W Gray.   

Abstract

Human Tumor Necrosis Factor and Lymphotoxin are cytotoxic proteins which have similar biological activities and share 30 percent amino acid homology. The single copy genes which encode these proteins share several structural features: each gene is approximately three kilobase pairs in length and is interrupted by three introns. In addition, these genes are closely linked and have been mapped to human chromosome 6. However, only the last exons of both genes, which code for more than 80 percent of each secreted protein, are significantly homologous (56 percent).

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Year:  1985        PMID: 2995927      PMCID: PMC321958          DOI: 10.1093/nar/13.17.6361

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nucleic Acids Res        ISSN: 0305-1048            Impact factor:   16.971


  41 in total

1.  Sizing and mapping of early adenovirus mRNAs by gel electrophoresis of S1 endonuclease-digested hybrids.

Authors:  A J Berk; P A Sharp
Journal:  Cell       Date:  1977-11       Impact factor: 41.582

2.  Screening lambdagt recombinant clones by hybridization to single plaques in situ.

Authors:  W D Benton; R W Davis
Journal:  Science       Date:  1977-04-08       Impact factor: 47.728

3.  An endotoxin-induced serum factor that causes necrosis of tumors.

Authors:  E A Carswell; L J Old; R L Kassel; S Green; N Fiore; B Williamson
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1975-09       Impact factor: 11.205

4.  Why genes in pieces?

Authors:  W Gilbert
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1978-02-09       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  Activated macrophages kill tumour cells by releasing arginase.

Authors:  G A Currie
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1978-06-29       Impact factor: 49.962

6.  Assignment of the beta-glucuronidase structural gene to the pter leads to q22 region of chromosome 7 in man.

Authors:  T B Shows; J A Brown; L L Haley; M G Byers; R L Eddy; E S Cooper; A P Goggin
Journal:  Cytogenet Cell Genet       Date:  1978

7.  The differential inhibitory effect of lymphotoxin and immune interferon on normal and malignant lymphoid cells.

Authors:  M B Powell; B S Conta; M Horowitz; N H Ruddle
Journal:  Lymphokine Res       Date:  1985

8.  Improved techniques for the induction of mammalian cell hybridization by polyethylene glycol.

Authors:  R L Davidson; P S Gerald
Journal:  Somatic Cell Genet       Date:  1976-03

9.  Controlled production of proliferating somatic cell hybrids.

Authors:  R J Klebe; T Chen; F H Ruddle
Journal:  J Cell Biol       Date:  1970-04       Impact factor: 10.539

10.  Tumour-necrosis factor from the rabbit. II. Production by monocytes.

Authors:  N Matthews
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1978-08       Impact factor: 7.640

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  117 in total

1.  Roles for non-TATA core promoter sequences in transcription and factor binding.

Authors:  B S Wolner; J D Gralla
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  2000-05       Impact factor: 4.272

2.  A cis-acting element in the 3'-untranslated region of human TNF-alpha mRNA renders splicing dependent on the activation of protein kinase PKR.

Authors:  F Osman; N Jarrous; Y Ben-Asouli; R Kaempfer
Journal:  Genes Dev       Date:  1999-12-15       Impact factor: 11.361

3.  Sequence of the tumor necrosis factor/cachectin (TNF) gene from Peromyscus leucopus (family Cricetidae).

Authors:  M D Crew; M E Filipowsky
Journal:  Immunogenetics       Date:  1992       Impact factor: 2.846

Review 4.  Polypeptides controlling hematopoietic cell development and activation. I. In vitro results.

Authors:  F Herrmann; R Mertelsmann
Journal:  Blut       Date:  1989-03

5.  Recessive inheritance of obesity in familial non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and lack of linkage to nine candidate genes.

Authors:  S J Hasstedt; M Hoffman; M F Leppert; S C Elbein
Journal:  Am J Hum Genet       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 11.025

6.  A novel lipopolysaccharide-induced transcription factor regulating tumor necrosis factor alpha gene expression: molecular cloning, sequencing, characterization, and chromosomal assignment.

Authors:  F Myokai; S Takashiba; R Lebo; S Amar
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1999-04-13       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  Haplotypic polymorphisms of the TNFB gene.

Authors:  L J Abraham; D C Du; K Zahedi; R L Dawkins; A S Whitehead
Journal:  Immunogenetics       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 2.846

8.  Molecular mechanisms in down-regulation of tumor necrosis factor expression.

Authors:  J G Haas; P A Baeuerle; G Riethmüller; H W Ziegler-Heitbrock
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 11.205

9.  Human tumor necrosis factor alpha gene regulation by virus and lipopolysaccharide.

Authors:  A E Goldfeld; C Doyle; T Maniatis
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1990-12       Impact factor: 11.205

10.  The core promoter region of the tumor necrosis factor alpha gene confers phorbol ester responsiveness to upstream transcriptional activators.

Authors:  D C Leitman; E R Mackow; T Williams; J D Baxter; B L West
Journal:  Mol Cell Biol       Date:  1992-03       Impact factor: 4.272

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