Literature DB >> 29948565

Management of Radiation Proctitis.

Lameese Tabaja1,2, Shafik M Sidani3,4.   

Abstract

Radiation proctitis is radiation-induced rectal mucositis, occurring as a result of radiation therapy for various pelvic malignancies. The management of radiation proctitis is challenging as guidelines are not currently available, and studies of the various treatment modalities are limited. There are various medical, endoscopic, and surgical measures for treating chronic radiation proctitis. Medical options such as anti-inflammatory agents, antioxidants, formalin application, and hyperbaric oxygen may improve bleeding related to chronic radiation proctitis. Endoscopic measures such as argon plasma coagulation are effective and safe. Surgery is considered for refractory or severe cases. A review and discussion of the different treatment modalities is presented.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Endoscopic therapy; Medical therapy; Radiation proctitis; Surgical therapy

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29948565     DOI: 10.1007/s10620-018-5163-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Dig Dis Sci        ISSN: 0163-2116            Impact factor:   3.199


  64 in total

1.  Human collagen injections to reduce rectal dose during radiotherapy.

Authors:  William R Noyes; Charles C Hosford; Steven E Schultz
Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys       Date:  2011-04-22       Impact factor: 7.038

2.  Volumetric modulated arc therapy: IMRT in a single gantry arc.

Authors:  Karl Otto
Journal:  Med Phys       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 4.071

3.  Efficacy and complications of argon plasma coagulation for hematochezia related to radiation proctopathy.

Authors:  Raphael T Villavicencio; Douglas K Rex; Emad Rahmani
Journal:  Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 9.427

4.  Sucralfate does not ameliorate acute radiation proctitis: randomised study and meta-analysis.

Authors:  N Hovdenak; H Sørbye; O Dahl
Journal:  Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 4.126

5.  The surgical management of the radiation-injured intestine.

Authors:  G Marks; M Mohiudden
Journal:  Surg Clin North Am       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 2.741

6.  Anal sphincter reconstruction and perineal resurfacing with a gracilis myocutaneous flap.

Authors:  M Kalisman; L A Sharzer
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  1981-10       Impact factor: 4.585

7.  A prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of retinol palmitate (vitamin A) for symptomatic chronic radiation proctopathy.

Authors:  Eli D Ehrenpreis; Ashesh Jani; Josh Levitsky; Joseph Ahn; John Hong
Journal:  Dis Colon Rectum       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 4.585

8.  Frequency and surgical management of chronic complications related to pelvic radiation.

Authors:  Matthias Turina; Aaron M Mulhall; Suhal S Mahid; Catheryn Yashar; Susan Galandiuk
Journal:  Arch Surg       Date:  2008-01

9.  Argon plasma coagulation has a long-lasting therapeutic effect in patients with chronic radiation proctitis.

Authors:  G Karamanolis; K Triantafyllou; Z Tsiamoulos; D Polymeros; T Kalli; N Misailidis; S D Ladas
Journal:  Endoscopy       Date:  2009-05-13       Impact factor: 10.093

10.  Hyperbaric oxygen for patients with chronic bowel dysfunction after pelvic radiotherapy (HOT2): a randomised, double-blind, sham-controlled phase 3 trial.

Authors:  Mark Glover; Gary R Smerdon; H Jervoise Andreyev; Barbara E Benton; Pieter Bothma; Oliver Firth; Lone Gothard; John Harrison; Mihaela Ignatescu; Gerard Laden; Sue Martin; Lauren Maynard; Des McCann; Christine E L Penny; Spencer Phillips; Grace Sharp; John Yarnold
Journal:  Lancet Oncol       Date:  2015-12-17       Impact factor: 41.316

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  18 in total

1.  Ischemic proctitis after low-dose-rate brachytherapy using hydrogel spacer for prostate cancer.

Authors:  Ren Toriumi; Hiroshi Yaegashi; Takayuki Sakurai; Shigeyuki Takamatsu; Kazuyoshi Shigehara; Kouji Izumi; Yoshifumi Kadono; Atsushi Mizokami
Journal:  IJU Case Rep       Date:  2022-04-12

2.  Curative effects of montmorillonite powder combined with dexamethasone on acute radiation enteritis.

Authors:  Wenping Chen; Qiaoling Ma; Limin Yang; Lei Zhang; Jiandong Zhu; Wanlin Lin
Journal:  Am J Transl Res       Date:  2021-06-15       Impact factor: 4.060

3.  Radiation-induced toxicity in rectal epithelial stem cell contributes to acute radiation injury in rectum.

Authors:  Felipe Rodriguez Tirado; Payel Bhanja; Eduardo Castro-Nallar; Ximena Diaz Olea; Catalina Salamanca; Subhrajit Saha
Journal:  Stem Cell Res Ther       Date:  2021-01-15       Impact factor: 6.832

4.  Manganese porphyrin, MnTE-2-PyP, treatment protects the prostate from radiation-induced fibrosis (RIF) by activating the NRF2 signaling pathway and enhancing SOD2 and sirtuin activity.

Authors:  Shashank Shrishrimal; Arpita Chatterjee; Elizabeth A Kosmacek; Paul J Davis; J Tyson McDonald; Rebecca E Oberley-Deegan
Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med       Date:  2020-03-25       Impact factor: 7.376

Review 5.  Update on the management of the gastrointestinal effects of radiation.

Authors:  Hannah McCaughan; Stephen Boyle; John J McGoran
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Oncol       Date:  2021-05-15

6.  Diverting colostomy is an effective procedure for ulcerative chronic radiation proctitis patients after pelvic malignancy radiation.

Authors:  Xiaoyan Huang; Qinghua Zhong; Huaiming Wang; Jie Zhao; Yingyi Kuang; Qi Guan; Yanjiong He; Qiyuan Qin; Hui Wang; Tenghui Ma
Journal:  BMC Surg       Date:  2020-11-03       Impact factor: 2.102

7.  Risk and Prognosis of Secondary Rectal Cancer After Radiation Therapy for Pelvic Cancer.

Authors:  Runkun Yang; Xu Guan; Enrui Liu; Ran Wei; Zhixun Zhao; Haipeng Chen; Zheng Liu; Ming Yang; Zheng Jiang; Xishan Wang
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2020-10-29       Impact factor: 6.244

8.  Genetically-regulated transcriptomics & copy number variation of proctitis points to altered mitochondrial and DNA repair mechanisms in individuals of European ancestry.

Authors:  Gita A Pathak; Renato Polimanti; Talisa K Silzer; Frank R Wendt; Ranajit Chakraborty; Nicole R Phillips
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2020-10-02       Impact factor: 4.430

Review 9.  Endoscopic cryotherapy: Indications, techniques, and outcomes involving the gastrointestinal tract.

Authors:  Amaninder Dhaliwal; Syed M Saghir; Harmeet S Mashiana; Annie Braseth; Banreet S Dhindsa; Daryl Ramai; Pushpak Taunk; Rene Gomez-Esquivel; Aamir Dam; Jason Klapman; Douglas G Adler
Journal:  World J Gastrointest Endosc       Date:  2022-01-16

10.  Therapeutic Potential of a Self-Assembling Peptide Hydrogel to Treat Colonic Injuries Associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Authors:  Toshihiro Araki; Keiichi Mitsuyama; Hiroshi Yamasaki; Masaru Morita; Kozo Tsuruta; Atsushi Mori; Tetsuhiro Yoshimura; Shuhei Fukunaga; Kotaro Kuwaki; Shinichiro Yoshioka; Hidetoshi Takedatsu; Tatsuyuki Kakuma; Jun Akiba; Takuji Torimura
Journal:  J Crohns Colitis       Date:  2021-09-25       Impact factor: 9.071

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