Literature DB >> 2992994

Evidence that cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) mediates endothelium-dependent relaxation.

T M Griffith, D H Edwards, M J Lewis, A H Henderson.   

Abstract

The mechanism of action of endothelium-derived relaxant factor (EDRF) was studied using aortic strip preparations of the rabbit and a bioassay system of a rabbit coronary artery perfused in series with an intact aorta. Methylene blue (an inhibitor of guanylate cyclase) inhibited, and 2-O-propoxyphenyl-8-azapurine-6-one (MB22948, an inhibitor of cGMP phosphodiesterase) potentiated the vascular effects of EDRF whether these were due to its basal or to stimulated release. Infusion of these agents at different sites in the bioassay indicated that they act pharmacologically at the smooth muscle level and not on release of EDRF or by chemical interaction with EDRF. The data are consistent with the hypothesis that EDRF-induced relaxation is mediated by elevation of smooth muscle cGMP levels.

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Year:  1985        PMID: 2992994     DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(85)90496-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Pharmacol        ISSN: 0014-2999            Impact factor:   4.432


  24 in total

1.  Modulation of the pharmacological actions of nitrovasodilators by methylene blue and pyocyanin.

Authors:  R J Gryglewski; A Zembowicz; D Salvemini; G W Taylor; J R Vane
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1992-08       Impact factor: 8.739

2.  Effect of endothelium removal on the vasoconstrictor response to neuronally released 5-hydroxytryptamine and noradrenaline in the rat isolated mesenteric and femoral arteries.

Authors:  M Urabe; H Kawasaki; K Takasaki
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1991-01       Impact factor: 8.739

Review 3.  St Cyres lecture. Endothelium in control.

Authors:  A H Henderson
Journal:  Br Heart J       Date:  1991-03

4.  Endothelium-dependent calcium-induced relaxation in the presence of Ca2+-antagonists in canine depolarized coronary arteries.

Authors:  K Kikkawa; S Murata; T Nagao
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1989-10       Impact factor: 8.739

5.  Role of NO in recovery from neonatal hypoxic pulmonary hypertension.

Authors:  R M Tulloh; A A Hislop; S G Haworth
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 9.139

6.  The use of phosphodiesterase inhibitor (dipyridamole) to wean from inhaled nitric oxide.

Authors:  S al-Alaiyan; A al-Omran; D Dyer
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  1996-10       Impact factor: 17.440

7.  Endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) and resistance vessels in an intact vascular bed: a microangiographic study of the rabbit isolated ear.

Authors:  T M Griffith; D H Edwards; R L Davies; T J Harrison; K T Evans
Journal:  Br J Pharmacol       Date:  1988-03       Impact factor: 8.739

8.  Endothelium-derived relaxing factor inhibits the formation of inositol trisphosphate by rabbit aorta.

Authors:  D Lang; M J Lewis
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 5.182

9.  Effects of atrial natriuretic factor, nitroprusside and acetylcholine on cGMP immunostaining in the isolated perfused rat kidney.

Authors:  H S Berkelmans; G A Burton; J Schipper; J de Vente
Journal:  Histochemistry       Date:  1991

10.  Acetylcholine-induced endothelium-dependent vascular smooth muscle relaxation in nitroglycerin-tolerant isolated rat aorta.

Authors:  A Namiki; J Aikawa; M Moroi; K Machii; N Akatsuka
Journal:  Heart Vessels       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 2.037

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