Literature DB >> 29788137

Inflammatory Bowel Disease Telemedicine Clinical Trial: Impact of Educational Text Messages on Disease-Specific Knowledge Over 1 Year.

Ameer Abutaleb1, Andrea Buchwald1, Kenechukwu Chudy-Onwugaje1, Patricia Langenberg1, Miguel Regueiro2, David A Schwartz3, J Kathleen Tracy1, Leyla Ghazi4, Seema A Patil1, Sandra M Quezada1, Katharine M Russman1, Charlene C Quinn1, Guruprasad Jambaulikar5, Dawn B Beaulieu3, Sara Horst3, Raymond K Cross1.   

Abstract

Background: Effective treatments are available for patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, suboptimal outcomes occur and are often linked to patients' limited disease knowledge. The aim of this analysis was to determine if delivery of educational messages through a telemedicine system improves IBD knowledge.
Methods: TELEmedicine for Patients with IBD (TELE-IBD) was a randomized controlled trial with visits at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months; patient knowledge was a secondary aim of the study. Patients were randomized to receive TELE-IBD every other week (EOW), weekly (TELE-IBD W), or standard of care. Knowledge was assessed at each visit with the Crohn's and Colitis Knowledge (CCKNOW) survey. The primary outcome was change in CCKNOW score over 1 year compared between the TELE-IBD and control groups.
Results: This analysis included 219 participants. Participants in the TELE-IBD arms had a greater improvement in CCKNOW score compared with standard care (TELE-IBD EOW +2.4 vs standard care +1.8, P = 0.03; TELE-IBD W +2.0 vs standard care +1.8, P = 0.35). Participants with lower baseline CCKNOW scores had a greater change in their score over time (P < 0.01). However, after adjusting for race, site, and baseline knowledge, there was no difference in CCKNOW score change between the control and telemedicine arms. Conclusions: Telemedicine improves IBD-specific knowledge through text messaging, although the improvement is not additive with greater frequency of text messages. However, after adjustment for confounding variables, telemedicine is not superior to education given through standard visits at referral centers. Further research is needed to determine if revised systems with different modes of delivery and/or frequency of messages improve disease knowledge.

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Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29788137      PMCID: PMC7190916          DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izy149

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Inflamm Bowel Dis        ISSN: 1078-0998            Impact factor:   5.325


  30 in total

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Journal:  Inflamm Bowel Dis       Date:  2017-01       Impact factor: 5.325

5.  TELEmedicine for Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (TELE-IBD): Design and implementation of randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Raymond K Cross; Guruprasad Jambaulikar; Patricia Langenberg; J Kathleen Tracy; Joseph F Collins; Jonathan Katz; Miguel Regueiro; David A Schwartz; Charlene C Quinn
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Review 4.  Digital Health Apps in the Clinical Care of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Scoping Review.

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