Literature DB >> 29767376

Evaluating the Effectiveness of an Autism-Specific Workplace Tool for Employers: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

Melissa Scott1,2, Marita Falkmer3,4,5, Torbjörn Falkmer3,4,6, Sonya Girdler3,4.   

Abstract

A randomised controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of the Integrated Employment Success Tool (IEST™) in improving employers' self-efficacy in modifying the workplace for individuals on the autism spectrum. Employers (N = 84) were randomised to the IEST™ or support as usual groups. Measurements of self-efficacy, knowledge and attitudes towards disability in the workplace were obtained at baseline and post-test. Results revealed a significant improvement in self-efficacy within the IEST™ group between baseline and post-test (p = 0.016). At post-test, there were no significant differences between groups in relation to self-efficacy in implementing autism-specific workplace modifications and employer attitudes towards disability in the workplace. Given the lack of significant outcomes, further research is needed to determine the effectiveness of the IEST™ for employers. Trial registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry #ACTRN12614000771651, registered 21/7/2014. Trial URL https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=366699 .

Entities:  

Keywords:  Autism spectrum disorder; Complex intervention; Hiring; Vocational support; Work environment

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29767376     DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-3611-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord        ISSN: 0162-3257


  24 in total

1.  Systematic review of tools to measure outcomes for young children with autism spectrum disorder.

Authors:  Helen McConachie; Jeremy R Parr; Magdalena Glod; Jennifer Hanratty; Nuala Livingstone; Inalegwu P Oono; Shannon Robalino; Gillian Baird; Bryony Beresford; Tony Charman; Deborah Garland; Jonathan Green; Paul Gringras; Glenys Jones; James Law; Ann S Le Couteur; Geraldine Macdonald; Elaine M McColl; Christopher Morris; Jacqueline Rodgers; Emily Simonoff; Caroline B Terwee; Katrina Williams
Journal:  Health Technol Assess       Date:  2015-06       Impact factor: 4.014

Review 2.  The impact of changing attitudes, norms, and self-efficacy on health-related intentions and behavior: A meta-analysis.

Authors:  Paschal Sheeran; Alexander Maki; Erika Montanaro; Aya Avishai-Yitshak; Angela Bryan; William M P Klein; Eleanor Miles; Alexander J Rothman
Journal:  Health Psychol       Date:  2016-06-09       Impact factor: 4.267

3.  Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.

Authors:  A Bandura
Journal:  Psychol Rev       Date:  1977-03       Impact factor: 8.934

4.  Effects of an employer-based intervention on employment outcomes for youth with significant support needs due to autism.

Authors:  Paul Wehman; Carol M Schall; Jennifer McDonough; Carolyn Graham; Valerie Brooke; J Erin Riehle; Alissa Brooke; Whitney Ham; Stephanie Lau; Jaclyn Allen; Lauren Avellone
Journal:  Autism       Date:  2016-07-09

5.  Becoming a member of the work force: perceptions of adults with Asperger Syndrome.

Authors:  Beate Krieger; Astrid Kinébanian; Birgit Prodinger; Franziska Heigl
Journal:  Work       Date:  2012

6.  Why don't employers hire and retain workers with disabilities?

Authors:  H Stephen Kaye; Lita H Jans; Erica C Jones
Journal:  J Occup Rehabil       Date:  2011-12

Review 7.  The effectiveness of Web-based vs. non-Web-based interventions: a meta-analysis of behavioral change outcomes.

Authors:  Dean J Wantland; Carmen J Portillo; William L Holzemer; Rob Slaughter; Eva M McGhee
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2004-11-10       Impact factor: 5.428

8.  Viewpoints on Factors for Successful Employment for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Authors:  Melissa Scott; Marita Falkmer; Sonya Girdler; Torbjörn Falkmer
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-10-13       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Aspergers--different, not less: occupational strengths and job interests of individuals with Asperger's Syndrome.

Authors:  Timo Lorenz; Kathrin Heinitz
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2014-06-20       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 10.  The Costs and Benefits of Employing an Adult with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Andrew Jacob; Melissa Scott; Marita Falkmer; Torbjörn Falkmer
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-10-07       Impact factor: 3.240

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  2 in total

1.  A Conflict of Interests: A Motivational Perspective on Special Interests and Employment Success of Adults with ASD.

Authors:  Yael Goldfarb; Eynat Gal; Ofer Golan
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2019-09

2.  "I'm Destined to Ace This": Work Experience Placement During High School for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Authors:  Elinda Ai Lim Lee; Melissa H Black; Tele Tan; Torbjorn Falkmer; Sonya Girdler
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2019-08
  2 in total

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