Literature DB >> 29736023

MC4R agonism promotes durable weight loss in patients with leptin receptor deficiency.

Karine Clément1, Heike Biebermann2, I Sadaf Farooqi3, Lex Van der Ploeg4, Barbara Wolters2, Christine Poitou1, Lia Puder2, Fred Fiedorek4, Keith Gottesdiener4, Gunnar Kleinau5, Nicolas Heyder5, Patrick Scheerer5,6, Ulrike Blume-Peytavi7, Irina Jahnke7, Shubh Sharma4, Jacek Mokrosinski3, Susanna Wiegand8, Anne Müller2, Katja Weiß9, Knut Mai6,10, Joachim Spranger6,10, Annette Grüters11, Oliver Blankenstein2, Heiko Krude2, Peter Kühnen12.   

Abstract

Genetic defects underlying the melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) signaling pathway lead to severe obesity. Three severely obese LEPR-deficient individuals were administered the MC4R agonist setmelanotide, resulting in substantial and durable reductions in hyperphagia and body weight over an observation period of 45-61 weeks. Compared to formerly developed and tested MC4R agonists, setmelanotide has the unique capability of activating nuclear factor of activated T cell (NFAT) signaling and restoring function of this signaling pathway for selected MC4R variants. Our data demonstrate the potency of setmelanotide in treatment of individuals with diverse MC4R-related pathway deficiencies.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29736023     DOI: 10.1038/s41591-018-0015-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nat Med        ISSN: 1078-8956            Impact factor:   53.440


  1 in total

1.  Molecular cloning, expression, and gene localization of a fourth melanocortin receptor.

Authors:  I Gantz; H Miwa; Y Konda; Y Shimoto; T Tashiro; S J Watson; J DelValle; T Yamada
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1993-07-15       Impact factor: 5.157

  1 in total
  78 in total

Review 1.  Anorectic state of obesity medications in the United States. Are leaner times ahead?

Authors:  Xinyi Li; Nicholas T Bello
Journal:  Expert Opin Pharmacother       Date:  2019-11-24       Impact factor: 3.889

2.  Determination of the melanocortin-4 receptor structure identifies Ca2+ as a cofactor for ligand binding.

Authors:  Jing Yu; Luis E Gimenez; Ciria C Hernandez; Yiran Wu; Ariel H Wein; Gye Won Han; Kyle McClary; Sanraj R Mittal; Kylie Burdsall; Benjamin Stauch; Lijie Wu; Sophia N Stevens; Alys Peisley; Savannah Y Williams; Valerie Chen; Glenn L Millhauser; Suwen Zhao; Roger D Cone; Raymond C Stevens
Journal:  Science       Date:  2020-04-24       Impact factor: 47.728

3.  Late onset obesity in mice with targeted deletion of potassium inward rectifier Kir7.1 from cells expressing the melanocortin-4 receptor.

Authors:  Erica J P Anderson; Masoud Ghamari-Langroudi; Isin Cakir; Michael J Litt; Valerie Chen; Roman E Reggiardo; Glenn L Millhauser; Roger D Cone
Journal:  J Neuroendocrinol       Date:  2019-01-20       Impact factor: 3.627

Review 4.  Clinical Assessment and Treatment of Early-Onset Severe Obesity.

Authors:  Sarah Raatz; Amy C Gross
Journal:  Curr Obes Rep       Date:  2021-01-07

5.  Arg-Phe-Phe d-Amino Acid Stereochemistry Scan in the Macrocyclic Agouti-Related Protein Antagonist Scaffold c[Pro-Arg-Phe-Phe-Xxx-Ala-Phe-DPro] Results in Unanticipated Melanocortin-1 Receptor Agonist Profiles.

Authors:  Mark D Ericson; Zoe M Koerperich; Katie T Freeman; Katlyn A Fleming; Carrie Haskell-Luevano
Journal:  ACS Chem Neurosci       Date:  2018-07-20       Impact factor: 4.418

6.  Incorporation of Agouti-Related Protein (AgRP) Human Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) in the AgRP-Derived Macrocyclic Scaffold c[Pro-Arg-Phe-Phe-Asn-Ala-Phe-dPro] Decreases Melanocortin-4 Receptor Antagonist Potency and Results in the Discovery of Melanocortin-5 Receptor Antagonists.

Authors:  Zoe M Koerperich; Mark D Ericson; Katie T Freeman; Robert C Speth; Irina D Pogozheva; Henry I Mosberg; Carrie Haskell-Luevano
Journal:  J Med Chem       Date:  2020-01-06       Impact factor: 7.446

Review 7.  Melanocortin-4 Receptors and Sympathetic Nervous System Activation in Hypertension.

Authors:  Alexandre A da Silva; Jussara M do Carmo; Zhen Wang; John E Hall
Journal:  Curr Hypertens Rep       Date:  2019-04-26       Impact factor: 5.369

8.  Melanotan II causes hypothermia in mice by activation of mast cells and stimulation of histamine 1 receptors.

Authors:  Shalini Jain; Anna Panyutin; Naili Liu; Cuiying Xiao; Ramón A Piñol; Priyanka Pundir; Clémence Girardet; Andrew A Butler; Xinzhong Dong; Oksana Gavrilova; Marc L Reitman
Journal:  Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2018-05-29       Impact factor: 4.310

Review 9.  CNS-targeting pharmacological interventions for the metabolic syndrome.

Authors:  Kerstin Stemmer; Timo D Müller; Richard D DiMarchi; Paul T Pfluger; Matthias H Tschöp
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2019-08-05       Impact factor: 14.808

Review 10.  The melanocortin pathway and control of appetite-progress and therapeutic implications.

Authors:  Giulia Baldini; Kevin D Phelan
Journal:  J Endocrinol       Date:  2019-04-01       Impact factor: 4.286

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