Literature DB >> 29664796

Long-term Outcomes With Ifosfamide-based Hypofractionated Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy for Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcomas.

Joseph Daniel Pennington1, Fritz C Eilber2, Frederick R Eilber2, Arun S Singh3, Jarred P Reed3, Bartosz Chmielowski3, Jeffrey J Eckardt4, Susan V Bukata4, Nicholas M Bernthal4, Noah Federman4,5, Scott D Nelson6, Sarah M Dry6, Pin-Chieh Wang1, Michael Luu7, Michael T Selch1, Michael L Steinberg1, Anusha Kalbasi1, Mitchell Kamrava8.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to analyze outcomes for patients with soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities using neoadjuvant ifosfamide-based chemotherapy and hypofractionated reduced dose radiotherapy, followed by limb-sparing surgery.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: An Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved retrospective review of patients treated at a single institution between 1990 and 2013 was performed. In total, 116 patients were identified who received neoadjuvant ifosfamide-based chemotherapy and 28 Gy in 8 fractions of preoperative radiation (equivalent dose in 2 Gray fractions, 31.5 Gy [α/β 10] 36.4 Gy [α/β 3]) followed by limb-sparing surgery. Local recurrence (LR), distant failure (DF), and overall survival (OS) were calculated. Univariate and multivariate analysis for LR, DF, and OS were performed using Cox analysis. Statistical significance was set at a P<0.05.
RESULTS: Median follow-up was 5.9 years (range, 0.3 to 24 y). Actuarial LR at 3/6 years was 11%/17%, DF at 3/6 years was 25%/35%, and OS at 3/6 years was 82%/67%. On multivariate analysis, only a positive surgical margin was significantly correlated with worse local control (P=0.005; hazard ratio [HR], 18.33; 95% confidence interval (CI), 2.41-139.34). Age over 60 years (P=0.03; HR, 2.34; 95% CI, 1.10-4.98) and tumor size over 10 cm compared with tumor size ≤5 cm (P=0.03; HR, 3.32; 95% CI, 1.15-9.61) were associated with worse OS.
CONCLUSIONS: Soft tissue extremity sarcoma patients treated using reduced dose hypofractionated preoperative radiotherapy in combination with ifosfamide-based chemotherapy shows acceptable local control and warrants further investigation.

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Year:  2018        PMID: 29664796     DOI: 10.1097/COC.0000000000000443

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Clin Oncol        ISSN: 0277-3732            Impact factor:   2.339


  12 in total

Review 1.  How Technology Is Improving the Multidisciplinary Care of Sarcoma.

Authors:  Inga-Marie Schaefer; Kelvin Hong; Anusha Kalbasi
Journal:  Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book       Date:  2020-05

2.  A Phase II Trial of 5-Day Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy for Patients with High-Risk Primary Soft Tissue Sarcoma.

Authors:  Anusha Kalbasi; Mitchell Kamrava; Fang-I Chu; Donatello Telesca; Ritchell Van Dams; Yingli Yang; Dan Ruan; Scott D Nelson; Sarah M Dry; Jackie Hernandez; Bartosz Chmielowski; Arun S Singh; Susan V Bukata; Nicholas M Bernthal; Michael L Steinberg; Joanne B Weidhaas; Fritz C Eilber
Journal:  Clin Cancer Res       Date:  2020-02-13       Impact factor: 12.531

Review 3.  Preoperative Radiation for Soft Tissue Sarcomas: How Much Is Needed?

Authors:  Safia K Ahmed; Ivy A Petersen
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Oncol       Date:  2022-02-15

Review 4.  Radiation Therapy for Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Indications, Timing, Benefits, and Consequences.

Authors:  Kilian E Salerno
Journal:  Surg Clin North Am       Date:  2022-06-24       Impact factor: 3.537

5.  Is 5 the New 25? Long-Term Oncologic Outcomes From a Phase II, Prospective, 5-Fraction Preoperative Radiation Therapy Trial in Patients With Localized Soft Tissue Sarcoma.

Authors:  Meena Bedi; Reena Singh; John A Charlson; Tracy Kelly; Candice Johnstone; Adam Wooldridge; Donald A Hackbarth; Nicole Moore; John C Neilson; David M King
Journal:  Adv Radiat Oncol       Date:  2022-01-25

6.  Trabectedin and RAdiotherapy in Soft Tissue Sarcoma (TRASTS): Results of a Phase I Study in Myxoid Liposarcoma from Spanish (GEIS), Italian (ISG), French (FSG) Sarcoma Groups.

Authors:  Alessandro Gronchi; Nadia Hindi; Josefina Cruz; Jean-Yves Blay; Antonio Lopez-Pousa; Antoine Italiano; Rosa Alvarez; Antonio Gutierrez; Inmaculada Rincón; Claudia Sangalli; Jose Luis Pérez Aguiar; Jesús Romero; Carlo Morosi; Marie Pierre Sunyach; Roberta Sanfilippo; Cleofe Romagosa; Dominique Ranchere-Vince; Angelo P Dei Tos; Paolo G Casali; Javier Martin-Broto
Journal:  EClinicalMedicine       Date:  2019-03-11

7.  Early Outcomes of Preoperative 5-Fraction Radiation Therapy for Soft Tissue Sarcoma Followed by Immediate Surgical Resection.

Authors:  Shireen Parsai; Joshua Lawrenz; Scott Kilpatrick; Brian Rubin; Cory Hymes; Michele Gray; Nathan Mesko; Chirag Shah; Lukas Nystrom; Jacob G Scott
Journal:  Adv Radiat Oncol       Date:  2020-06-29

8.  Response to Central Boost Radiation Therapy in an Unresectable Retroperitoneal Sarcoma: A Case Report.

Authors:  Jessica W Lee; Diana M Cardona; Dan G Blazer; David G Kirsch
Journal:  Adv Radiat Oncol       Date:  2020-06-06

9.  Neoadjuvant irradiation of retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcoma with ions (Retro-Ion): study protocol for a randomized phase II pilot trial.

Authors:  K Seidensaal; M Kieser; A Hommertgen; C Jaekel; S B Harrabi; K Herfarth; G Mechtesheimer; B Lehner; M Schneider; H Nienhueser; S Fröhling; G Egerer; J Debus; M Uhl
Journal:  Trials       Date:  2021-02-12       Impact factor: 2.279

10.  Neoadjuvant irradiation of extremity soft tissue sarcoma with ions (Extrem-ion): study protocol for a randomized phase II pilot trial.

Authors:  D Brügemann; B Lehner; M Kieser; J Krisam; A Hommertgen; C Jaekel; S B Harrabi; K Herfarth; G Mechtesheimer; O Sedlaczek; G Egerer; A Geisbüsch; M Uhl; J Debus; K Seidensaal
Journal:  BMC Cancer       Date:  2022-05-12       Impact factor: 4.638

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