Literature DB >> 29632954

Achieving 100 percent compliance to perioperative antibiotic administration: a quality improvement initiative.

Sui An Lie1, Kwang Yang Aaron Lee1, Meng Huat Goh1, Sudha Harikrishnan1, Ruban Poopalalingam1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Timely administration of prophylactic antibiotics within 60 minutes before surgical incision is important for reducing surgical site infections. This quality improvement initiative aimed to work towards achieving 100% compliance with perioperative antibiotic administration.
METHODS: We examined the workflow in our Anaesthesia Information Management System (AIMS) and proposed interventions using cause-and-effect analysis of anonymised anaesthetic records from eligible surgical cases extracted from AIMS. This ultimately led to the implementation of an antibiotic pop-up reminder. The overall process was done in a few small plan-do-study-act cycles involving raising awareness, education and reorganisation of AIMS before implementation of the antibiotic pop-up reminder. Data analysis took place from August 2014 to September 2016. Compliance was defined as documented antibiotic administration within 60 minutes before surgical incision, or as documented reason for omission.
RESULTS: The median monthly compliance rate, for 33,038 cases before and 28,315 cases after the reminder was implemented, increased from 67.0% at baseline to 94.5%. This increase was consistent and sustained for a year despite frequent personnel turnover. Documentation of antibiotic administration also improved from 81.7% to 99.3%, allowing us to identify and address novel problems that were initially not apparent, and resulting in several department recommendations. These included administering antibiotics later for cases with predicted longer-than-expected preparation times and bringing forward antibiotic administration in lower-segment Caesarean sections.
CONCLUSION: The use of information technology and implementation of an antibiotic pop-up reminder on AIMS streamlined our work processes and brought us closer to achieving 100% on-time compliance with perioperative antibiotic administration. Copyright: © Singapore Medical Association.

Keywords:  antibiotic prophylaxis; documentation; guideline adherence; reminder system; surgical wound infection

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29632954      PMCID: PMC6441690          DOI: 10.11622/smedj.2018039

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Singapore Med J        ISSN: 0037-5675            Impact factor:   1.858


  13 in total

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Authors:  Dale W Bratzler; Peter M Houck
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  2004-05-26       Impact factor: 9.079

2.  Feedback mechanisms including real-time electronic alerts to achieve near 100% timely prophylactic antibiotic administration in surgical cases.

Authors:  Bala G Nair; Shu-Fang Newman; Gene N Peterson; Wei-Ying Wu; Howard A Schwid
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2010-09-14       Impact factor: 5.108

3.  An anesthesia information system designed to provide physician-specific feedback improves timely administration of prophylactic antibiotics.

Authors:  Michael O'Reilly; AkkeNeel Talsma; Sharon VanRiper; Sachin Kheterpal; Richard Burney
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2006-10       Impact factor: 5.108

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Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2007-06       Impact factor: 5.108

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Authors:  Maged M Costantine; Mahbubur Rahman; Labib Ghulmiyah; Benjamin D Byers; Monica Longo; Tony Wen; Gary D V Hankins; George R Saade
Journal:  Am J Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 8.661

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Authors:  C Martin; J L Pourriat
Journal:  J Hosp Infect       Date:  1998-09       Impact factor: 3.926

7.  Nonconcordance with surgical site infection prevention guidelines and rates of surgical site infections for general surgical, neurological, and orthopedic procedures.

Authors:  Barnaby Young; Tat Ming Ng; Christine Teng; Brenda Ang; Hwei Yee Tai; David C Lye
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2011-08-08       Impact factor: 5.191

8.  Guideline for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection, 1999. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee.

Authors:  A J Mangram; T C Horan; M L Pearson; L C Silver; W R Jarvis
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 2.918

9.  Adherence to international antimicrobial prophylaxis guidelines in cardiac surgery: a Jordanian study demonstrates need for quality improvement.

Authors:  Nairooz H Al-Momany; Amal G Al-Bakri; Zeid M Makahleh; Mayyada M B Wazaify
Journal:  J Manag Care Pharm       Date:  2009-04

Review 10.  Timing of administration of prophylactic antibiotics for caesarean section: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  H Baaqeel; R Baaqeel
Journal:  BJOG       Date:  2012-11-06       Impact factor: 6.531

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