Literature DB >> 29628710

Management of completely displaced extention type supracondylar fractures of humerus in children based on a new classification.

Mehraj D Tantray1, Qazi Manaan1, Sheikh Irfan Bashir2, Rafiq Ahmad Bhat1, Qazi Waris1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Paediatric supracondylar fractures are the most common childhood fractures under 8 years of age. Displaced paediatric supracondylar fractures are mostly classified on the basis of fracture geometry and none of the classification systems takes the clinical condition of the limb into consideration.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the functional outcome of displaced extention type supracondylar fractures of humerus in children managed on the basis of our new classification.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 207 children with displaced extention type supracondylar fractures of humerus were classified as per our classification system into simple and complex types, They were managed and followed over a mean period of 24 weeks, and the results were recorded at the final follow-up.
RESULTS: We had 175 simple and 32 complex fractures. There was a significant difference in mean surgical time between simple (19.64 ± 3.52 min) and complex fractures (43.41 ± 27.07 min). Mean duration of hospital stay was significantly lower in simple fractures (1.02 ± 0.31 days) as compared to complex fractures (2.62 ± 1.84 days). Out of 175 patients in simple group 167 (95.4%) had excellent result,6 (3.4%) had good result 1 (0.6%) had fair result and 1 (0.6%) had poor result whereas out of 32 patients in complex group 10 (31.3%) had excellent result, 5 (15.6%) had good result, 11 (34.4%) had fair result and 6 (18.8) had poor result. Overall results were better in simple group as compared to complex group as per Flynn criteria.
CONCLUSIONS: Management of patients with displaced supracondylar fractures of humerus using Barza classification in emergency room gives good result and gives an idea about management and prognosis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Classification; Management; Paediatric fractures; Supracondylar fracture

Year:  2017        PMID: 29628710      PMCID: PMC5883899          DOI: 10.1016/j.jcot.2017.07.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma        ISSN: 0976-5662


  18 in total

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Authors:  J J GARTLAND
Journal:  Surg Gynecol Obstet       Date:  1959-08

2.  Management of vascular injuries in displaced supracondylar humerus fractures without arteriography.

Authors:  B A Shaw; J R Kasser; J B Emans; F F Rand
Journal:  J Orthop Trauma       Date:  1990       Impact factor: 2.512

3.  An analysis of open reduction of irreducible supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children.

Authors:  P Fleuriau-Chateau; W McIntyre; M Letts
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 2.089

4.  Blind pinning of displaced supracondylar fractures of the humerus in children. Sixteen years' experience with long-term follow-up.

Authors:  J C Flynn; J G Matthews; R L Benoit
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  1974-03       Impact factor: 5.284

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Authors:  J S Martin; J L Marsh
Journal:  Radiol Clin North Am       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 2.303

6.  Management of pulseless pink hand in pediatric supracondylar fractures of humerus.

Authors:  S Sabharwal; S J Tredwell; R D Beauchamp; W G Mackenzie; D M Jakubec; R Cairns; J G LeBlanc
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  1997 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.324

7.  Reliability of the Lagrange and Rigault classification system of supracondylar humerus extension fractures in children.

Authors:  A de Gheldere; M Legname; M Leyder; G Mezzadri; P-L Docquier; P Lascombes
Journal:  Orthop Traumatol Surg Res       Date:  2010-08-08       Impact factor: 2.256

8.  Factors affecting forearm compartment pressures in children with supracondylar fractures of the humerus.

Authors:  Todd C Battaglia; Douglas G Armstrong; Richard M Schwend
Journal:  J Pediatr Orthop       Date:  2002 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.324

9.  Volkmann's contracture in children: aetiology and prevention.

Authors:  S J Mubarak; N C Carroll
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  1979-08

10.  K-wire fixation of supracondylar humeral fractures in children: results of open reduction via a ventral approach in comparison with closed treatment.

Authors:  D C Aronson; E van Vollenhoven; J D Meeuwis
Journal:  Injury       Date:  1993-03       Impact factor: 2.586

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