Literature DB >> 29616398

Automatic spectral imaging protocol selection combined with iterative reconstruction can enhance image quality and decrease radiation and contrast dosage in abdominal CT angiography.

Xiao-Ping Yin1, Bu-Lang Gao2, Cai-Ying Li3, Zi-Wei Zuo1, Ying-Jin Xu1, Jia-Ning Wang1, Huai-Jun Liu3, Guang-Lu Liang1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of automatic spectral imaging protocol selection (ASIS) and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR) technology in reducing radiation and contrast dosage.
METHODS: Sixty-four patients were randomly divided into two groups for abdominal computed tomography (CT): the experiment group with ASIS plus 50% ASIR and the control with 120 kVp voltage.
RESULTS: The CT dose-index volume decreased by 23.68 and 23.57% and the dose-length product dropped by 25.59 and 18.45% in the arterial and portal venous phases, respectively, in the experiment than control group. The contrast dose was reduced by 16.86% in the experiment group. In the 55 keV + 50% ASIR group, the arterial contrast-to-noise ratio and scores were significantly (P < 0.05) higher than in the control group in the arterial phase while the portal contrast-to-noise ratio and scores were not significantly different between the two groups (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION: The ASIS technique plus 50% ASIR can enhance image quality of the abdominal structures while decreasing the radiation and contrast dosage compared with the conventional scan mode.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Angiography; Iterative reconstruction; Monochromatic image; Radiation dose; Spectral computed tomography

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29616398     DOI: 10.1007/s11604-018-0734-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Jpn J Radiol        ISSN: 1867-1071            Impact factor:   2.374


  27 in total

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8.  Spectral CT imaging in the differential diagnosis of necrotic hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatic abscess.

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9.  Hepatocellular carcinoma and focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver: differentiation with CT spectral imaging.

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10.  Diagnostic CT scans: assessment of patient, physician, and radiologist awareness of radiation dose and possible risks.

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