Literature DB >> 29565755

Racial/ethnic disparities in US college students' experience: Discrimination as an impediment to academic performance.

Courtney Stevens1, Cindy H Liu2, Justin A Chen3.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND PARTICIPANTS: Using data from 69,722 US undergraduates participating in the spring 2015 National College Health Assessment, we examine racial/ethnic differences in students' experience of discrimination.
METHOD: Logistic regression predicted the experience of discrimination and its reported negative effect on academics. Additional models examined the effect of attending a Minority Serving Institution (MSI).
RESULTS: Discrimination was experienced by 5-15% of students, with all racial/ethnic minority groups examined- including Black, Hispanic, Asian, AI/NA/NA, and Multiracial students- more likely to report discrimination relative to White students. Of students who experienced discrimination, 15-25% reported it had negatively impacted their academic performance, with Hispanic and Asian students more likely to report negative impacts relative to White students. Attending an MSI was associated with decreased experiences of discrimination.
CONCLUSION: Students from racial/ethnic minority backgrounds are disproportionately affected by discrimination, with negative impacts for academic performance that are particularly marked for Hispanic and Asian students.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Counseling; discrimination; ethnicity; mental health; race

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29565755     DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2018.1452745

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Health        ISSN: 0744-8481


  10 in total

1.  Perceived racial/ethnic discrimination among young adult college students: Prevalence rates and associations with mental health.

Authors:  Adrian J Bravo; Emma Wedell; Margo C Villarosa-Hurlocker; Alison Looby; Cheryl L Dickter; Ty S Schepis
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2021-08-16

2.  Discrimination and Harassment Experiences of Autistic College Students and Their Neurotypical Peers: Risk and Protective Factors.

Authors:  Sohyun An Kim; Lauren Baczewski; Maria Pizzano; Connie Kasari; Alexandra Sturm
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2022-09-14

3.  Everyday discrimination for American Indian tribal college students enrolled in the Internet All Nations Breath of Life program.

Authors:  Jason W Hale; Joseph A Pacheco; Charley S Lewis; Luke Swimmer; Sean M Daley; Niaman Nazir; Christine M Daley; Won S Choi
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2021-12-06

4.  Everyday Discrimination and Mental Health Symptoms Among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Students of Color Attending a Hispanic Serving Institution.

Authors:  Dylan G Serpas
Journal:  Health Equity       Date:  2021-05-13

5.  Understanding measures of racial discrimination and microaggressions among American Indian and Alaska Native college students in the Southwest United States.

Authors:  Brenna L Greenfield; Jessica H L Elm; Kevin A Hallgren
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 3.295

6.  Responding to the pressing yet unrecognized needs of student-parents amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Hung-Chu Lin; Paula L Zeanah; Dianne F Olivier; Megan A Bergeron; Cindy H Liu
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2021-02-05

7.  Deferred depression? Mediation analysis of Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals and immigration enforcement among Undocumented Asian and Pacific Islander students.

Authors:  Erin Manalo-Pedro; May Sudhinaraset
Journal:  SSM Popul Health       Date:  2021-12-18

8.  A National Cross-Sectional Study of the Characteristics, Strengths, and Challenges of College Students With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Authors:  Emily Hotez; Kashia A Rosenau; Priyanka Fernandes; Kevin Eagan; Lindsay Shea; Alice A Kuo
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-01-23

9.  Self-Harm and Suicidality in US College Students: Associations with Emotional Exhaustion versus Multiple Psychiatric Symptoms.

Authors:  Hung-Chu Lin; Manyu Li; Courtney Stevens; Stephanie Pinder-Amaker; Justin A Chen; Cindy H Liu
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2020-11-10       Impact factor: 4.839

10.  Experiences of Adverse Childhood Events and Racial Discrimination in Relation to Depressive Symptoms in College Students.

Authors:  Sarah R Dorvil; Milkie Vu; Regine Haardörfer; Michael Windle; Carla J Berg
Journal:  Coll Stud J       Date:  2020-09-15
  10 in total

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