Literature DB >> 29529263

Social Networks, Role-Relationships, and Personality in Older Adulthood.

James Iveniuk1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This article examines the implications of personality traits for social network connectedness in older adulthood, across different social relationships.
METHODS: This article uses data from the National Social Life Health and Aging Project (NSHAP), a nationally-representative, longitudinal survey of community-dwelling older Americans (N = 2,261). Network characteristics were predicted using Poisson and negative binomial regression (for network size) as well as multilevel identity-linked and ordinal-logit-linked regressions (for tie strength).
RESULTS: Extraversion and agreeableness were associated with tie strength, and extraversion was weakly associated with friend network size. Few trait-by-role-relationship interactions emerged, although more-neurotic persons were more likely to talk about their health with friends. DISCUSSION: Personality traits impact the strength of social network ties in older adulthood. However, traits may have minimal impact on network size. The consequences of personality also appear to be largely consistent across different social relationships.
© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Family; Friendship/Social networks; Personal relationships; Personality

Year:  2019        PMID: 29529263      PMCID: PMC6566325          DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbx120

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci        ISSN: 1079-5014            Impact factor:   4.077


  27 in total

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Authors:  R G Frank; T G McGuire; S L Normand; H H Goldman
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Review 3.  From social integration to health: Durkheim in the new millennium.

Authors:  L F Berkman; T Glass; I Brissette; T E Seeman
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4.  Gender differences in depression: the role of personality factors.

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Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2004-04-30       Impact factor: 3.222

5.  The influence of a sense of time on human development.

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Journal:  Science       Date:  2006-06-30       Impact factor: 47.728

6.  Cross-sectional and longitudinal tests of the Personality and Role Identity Structural Model (PRISM).

Authors:  Dustin Wood; Brent W Roberts
Journal:  J Pers       Date:  2006-06

7.  Patterns of mean-level change in personality traits across the life course: a meta-analysis of longitudinal studies.

Authors:  Brent W Roberts; Kate E Walton; Wolfgang Viechtbauer
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Review 8.  Social investment and personality: a meta-analysis of the relationship of personality traits to investment in work, family, religion, and volunteerism.

Authors:  Jennifer Lodi-Smith; Brent W Roberts
Journal:  Pers Soc Psychol Rev       Date:  2007-02

9.  Giving while in need: support provided by disabled older adults.

Authors:  Kathrin Boerner; Joann P Reinhardt
Journal:  J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci       Date:  2003-09       Impact factor: 4.077

10.  Agreeableness, empathy, and helping: a person x situation perspective.

Authors:  William G Graziano; Meara M Habashi; Brad E Sheese; Renée M Tobin
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  2007-10
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  2 in total

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Authors:  Yuko Yoshida; Tatsuro Ishizaki; Yukie Masui; Yasumichi Arai; Hiroki Inagaki; Madoka Ogawa; Saori Yasumoto; Hajime Iwasa; Kei Kamide; Hiromi Rakugi; Kazunori Ikebe; Yasuyuki Gondo
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2022-04-28       Impact factor: 4.070

2.  Awareness of Age-Related Changes Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Longitudinal Trajectories, and the Role of Age Stereotypes and Personality Traits.

Authors:  Markus Wettstein; Anna E Kornadt; Hans-Werner Wahl
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-05-25       Impact factor: 5.435

  2 in total

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