Literature DB >> 29468917

The Acute Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Cognitive Flexibility and Task-Related Heart Rate Variability in Children With ADHD and Healthy Controls.

Sebastian Ludyga1, Markus Gerber1, Manuel Mücke1, Serge Brand1,2, Peter Weber1,3, Mark Brotzmann1,3, Uwe Pühse1.   

Abstract

Objective: To investigate cognitive flexibility and task-related heart rate variability following moderately intense aerobic exercise and after watching a video in both children with ADHD and healthy controls. Method: Using a cross-over design, participants completed cognitive assessments following exercise and a physically inactive control condition. Behavioral performance was assessed using the Alternate Uses task. Heart rate variability was recorded via electrocardiography during the cognitive task.
Results: The statistical analysis revealed that in comparison with the control condition, both groups showed higher cognitive flexibility following aerobic exercise. Moreover, decreased low frequency and high frequency power was observed in the exercise condition.
Conclusion: The findings suggest that exercise elicits similar benefits for cognitive flexibility in children with ADHD and healthy controls, partly due to an increase in arousal induced by parasympathetic withdrawal.

Entities:  

Keywords:  alternate uses task; autonomic nervous system; creativity; executive function; physical activity

Mesh：

Year:  2018        PMID： 29468917     DOI： 10.1177/1087054718757647

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Atten Disord        ISSN： 1087-0547            Impact factor:   3.256


  10 in total

1.  The Effects of Exercise Interventions on Executive Functions in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Xiao Liang; Ru Li; Stephen H S Wong; Raymond K W Sum; Peng Wang; Binrang Yang; Cindy H P Sit
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2021-09-01       Impact factor: 11.928

2.  Characterizing Creative Thinking and Creative Achievements in Relation to Symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Authors:  Marije Stolte; Victoria Trindade-Pons; Priscilla Vlaming; Babette Jakobi; Barbara Franke; Evelyn H Kroesbergen; Matthijs Baas; Martine Hoogman
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2022-07-01       Impact factor: 5.435

3.  The effects of a home-based sensorimotor program on executive and motor functions in children with ADHD: a case series.

Authors:  Jin-Kyung Kim
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2018-08-07

Review 4.  Physical exercise in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - evidence and implications for the treatment of borderline personality disorder.

Authors:  Niclas Braun; Alexandra Philipsen; Aylin Mehren; Markus Reichert; David Coghill; Helge H O Müller
Journal:  Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul       Date:  2020-01-06

Review 5.  The impact of exercise interventions concerning executive functions of children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Xiao Liang; Ru Li; Stephen H S Wong; Raymond K W Sum; Cindy H P Sit
Journal:  Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act       Date:  2021-05-22       Impact factor: 6.457

6.  Physical Activity and Executive Function in Children With ADHD: The Mediating Role of Sleep.

Authors:  Xiao Liang; Ru Li; Stephen H S Wong; Raymond K W Sum; Peng Wang; Binrang Yang; Cindy H P Sit
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2022-01-20       Impact factor: 3.418

Review 7.  Relation between ADHD and COVID-19: A Narrative Review to Guide Advancing Clinical Research and Therapy.

Authors:  Samin Davoody; Stella Goeschl; Mahsa Dolatshahi; Rozita Davari-Ashtiani; Reyhaneh Saffarpour; Fatemeh Sodeifian; Serge Brand
Journal:  Iran J Psychiatry       Date:  2022-01

8.  Acute and Chronic Physical Activity Increases Creative Ideation Performance: A Systematic Review and Multilevel Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Christian Rominger; Martha Schneider; Andreas Fink; Ulrich S Tran; Corinna M Perchtold-Stefan; Andreas R Schwerdtfeger
Journal:  Sports Med Open       Date:  2022-05-06

9.  The effects of acute aerobic exercise on inhibitory control and resting state heart rate variability in children with ADHD.

Authors:  Chien-Lin Yu; Shu-Shih Hsieh; Ting-Yu Chueh; Chung-Ju Huang; Charles H Hillman; Tsung-Min Hung
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2020-11-17       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 10.  Effects of Physical Activity, Exercise and Sport on Executive Function in Young People with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Felipe Montalva-Valenzuela; Oscar Andrades-Ramírez; Antonio Castillo-Paredes
Journal:  Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ       Date:  2022-01-14
  10 in total

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