Literature DB >> 29317468

Radiation exposure, and procedure and fluoroscopy times in endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms: a methodological comparison.

Nicholas K Cheung1,2, Michelle Boutchard1, Michael W Carr1, Jens J Froelich1,2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Limited data are available for radiation exposure, and procedure and fluoroscopy times in neuroendovascular treatment (NET) strategies.
OBJECTIVE: This study establishes and compares related parameters between coil embolization (COIL), balloon assisted coil embolization (BAC), stent assisted coil embolization (SAC), and flow diverting technology (FDT) in NET of intracranial aneurysms.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between 2010 and 2017, 249 consecutive intracranial aneurysms underwent NET at a single center, all performed by the same operator. Dose area products (DAP), and procedure and fluoroscopy times were recorded and compared between COIL, BAC, SAC, and FDT techniques. Differences in parameters between cohorts were analyzed for significance using the Mann-Whitney U test, unpaired t test and χ2test. Additional subgroup analysis was performed for emergency and elective cases.
RESULTS: 83 aneurysms were treated with COIL (33%), 72 with BAC (29%), 61 with SAC (25%), and 33 with FDT (13%). Baseline characteristics were largely similar within these groups (P>0.05). Among COIL, BAC, and FDT cohorts, no significant difference was found for mean DAP, or procedure and fluoroscopy times (P>0.05). However, compared with all other cohorts, SAC was associated with a significantly higher DAP and longer procedure and fluoroscopy times (P<0.005). No significant difference was recorded for emergency and elective case subgroups.
CONCLUSION: Compared with other NET strategies, SAC was associated with a significantly higher DAP, and longer procedure and fluoroscopy times. This study provides an initial dataset regarding radiation exposure, and procedure and fluoroscopy times for common NET, and may assist ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principles to reduce radiation risks. © Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2018. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.

Entities:  

Keywords:  aneurysm; coil; flow diverter; stent

Mesh:

Year:  2018        PMID: 29317468     DOI: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2017-013596

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Neurointerv Surg        ISSN: 1759-8478            Impact factor:   5.836


  3 in total

1.  Image Quality of Low-Dose Cerebral Angiography and Effectiveness of Clinical Implementation on Diagnostic and Neurointerventional Procedures for Intracranial Aneurysms.

Authors:  J Choi; B Kim; Y Choi; N Y Shin; J Jang; H S Choi; S L Jung; K J Ahn
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2019-04-04       Impact factor: 3.825

2.  Investigating the parameters that affect the radiation exposure and establishing typical values based on procedure complexity for cerebral angiography and brain aneurysm embolization.

Authors:  Chadia Rizk; Ghassan Abi Chedid; Christine Salem; Jad Farah
Journal:  Neuroradiology       Date:  2020-10-14       Impact factor: 2.804

3.  Treatment of Unruptured, Tandem Aneurysms of the ICA with a Single Flow Diverter.

Authors:  P Bhogal; J Chudyk; C Bleise; I Lylyk; N Perez; H Henkes; P Lylyk
Journal:  Clin Neuroradiol       Date:  2018-08-30       Impact factor: 3.649

  3 in total

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